Telomere reduction in human colorectal carcinoma and with ageing - PubMed (original) (raw)
. 1990 Aug 30;346(6287):866-8.
doi: 10.1038/346866a0.
Affiliations
- PMID: 2392154
- DOI: 10.1038/346866a0
Telomere reduction in human colorectal carcinoma and with ageing
N D Hastie et al. Nature. 1990.
Abstract
We have hypothesized that end-to-end chromosome fusions observed in some tumours could play a part in genetic instability associated with tumorigenesis and that fusion may result from the loss of the long stretches of G-rich repeats found at the ends of all linear chromosomes. We therefore asked whether there is telomere loss or reduction in common tumours. Here we show that in most of the colorectal carcinomas that we analysed, there is a reduction in the length of telomere repeat arrays relative to the normal colonic mucosa from the same patient. We speculate on the consequences of this loss for tumorigenesis. We also show that the telomere arrays are much smaller in colonic mucosa and blood than in fetal tissue and sperm, and that there is a reduction in average telomere length with age in blood and colon mucosa. We propose that the telomerase is inactive in somatic tissues, and that telomere length is an indicator of the number of cell divisions that it has taken to form a particular tissue and possibly to generate tumours.
Comment in
- Telomere loss and cancer.
Janković GM, Colović MD, Petrović MD. Janković GM, et al. Nature. 1991 Mar 21;350(6315):197. doi: 10.1038/350197a0. Nature. 1991. PMID: 2005977 No abstract available.
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