Initiation of DNA replication in Escherichia coli after overproduction of the DnaA protein - PubMed (original) (raw)
Initiation of DNA replication in Escherichia coli after overproduction of the DnaA protein
K Skarstad et al. Mol Gen Genet. 1989 Jul.
Abstract
Flow cytometry was used to study initiation of DNA replication in Escherichia coli K12 after induced expression of a plasmid-borne dnaA+ gene. When the dnaA gene was induced from either the plac or the lambda pL promoter initiation was stimulated, as evidenced by an increase in the number of origins and in DNA content per mass unit. During prolonged growth under inducing conditions the origin and DNA content per mass unit were stabilized at levels significantly higher than those found before induction or in similarly treated control cells. The largest increase was observed when using the stronger promoter lambda pL compared to plac. Synchrony of initiation was reasonably well maintained with elevated DnaA protein concentrations, indicating that simultaneous initiation of all origins was still preferred under these conditions. A reduced rate of replication fork movement was found in the presence of rifampin when the DnaA protein was overproduced. We conclude that increased synthesis levels or increased concentrations of the DnaA protein stimulate initiation of DNA replication. The data suggest that the DnaA protein may be the limiting factor for initiation under normal physiological conditions.
Similar articles
- Initiation of chromosome replication in Escherichia coli after induction of dnaA gene expression from a lac promoter.
Bremer H, Churchward G. Bremer H, et al. J Bacteriol. 1985 Nov;164(2):922-4. doi: 10.1128/jb.164.2.922-924.1985. J Bacteriol. 1985. PMID: 2997138 Free PMC article. - DnaA protein overproduction abolishes cell cycle specificity of DNA replication from oriC in Escherichia coli.
Pierucci O, Rickert M, Helmstetter CE. Pierucci O, et al. J Bacteriol. 1989 Jul;171(7):3760-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.171.7.3760-3766.1989. J Bacteriol. 1989. PMID: 2544554 Free PMC article. - Overexpression of the dnaA gene in Escherichia coli B/r: chromosome and minichromosome replication in the presence of rifampin.
Pierucci O, Helmstetter CE, Rickert M, Weinberger M, Leonard AC. Pierucci O, et al. J Bacteriol. 1987 May;169(5):1871-7. doi: 10.1128/jb.169.5.1871-1877.1987. J Bacteriol. 1987. PMID: 3032899 Free PMC article. - Limiting DNA replication to once and only once.
Boye E, Løbner-Olesen A, Skarstad K. Boye E, et al. EMBO Rep. 2000 Dec;1(6):479-83. doi: 10.1093/embo-reports/kvd116. EMBO Rep. 2000. PMID: 11263490 Free PMC article. Review. - Nutritional control of bacterial DNA replication.
Hallgren J, Jonas K. Hallgren J, et al. Curr Opin Microbiol. 2024 Feb;77:102403. doi: 10.1016/j.mib.2023.102403. Epub 2023 Nov 30. Curr Opin Microbiol. 2024. PMID: 38035509 Review.
Cited by
- An additional replication origin causes cell cycle specific DNA replication fork speed.
Skovgaard O. Skovgaard O. Front Microbiol. 2025 Apr 30;16:1584664. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2025.1584664. eCollection 2025. Front Microbiol. 2025. PMID: 40371120 Free PMC article. - Synchronous replication initiation in novel Mycobacterium tuberculosis dnaA cold-sensitive mutants.
Nair N, Dziedzic R, Greendyke R, Muniruzzaman S, Rajagopalan M, Madiraju MV. Nair N, et al. Mol Microbiol. 2009 Jan;71(2):291-304. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2008.06523.x. Epub 2008 Nov 14. Mol Microbiol. 2009. PMID: 19019143 Free PMC article. - Cell size control in bacteria.
Chien AC, Hill NS, Levin PA. Chien AC, et al. Curr Biol. 2012 May 8;22(9):R340-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2012.02.032. Epub 2012 May 7. Curr Biol. 2012. PMID: 22575476 Free PMC article. - Mutations in DnaA protein suppress the growth arrest of acidic phospholipid-deficient Escherichia coli cells.
Zheng W, Li Z, Skarstad K, Crooke E. Zheng W, et al. EMBO J. 2001 Mar 1;20(5):1164-72. doi: 10.1093/emboj/20.5.1164. EMBO J. 2001. PMID: 11230139 Free PMC article. - Replication fork inhibition in seqA mutants of Escherichia coli triggers replication fork breakage.
Rotman E, Khan SR, Kouzminova E, Kuzminov A. Rotman E, et al. Mol Microbiol. 2014 Jul;93(1):50-64. doi: 10.1111/mmi.12638. Epub 2014 May 23. Mol Microbiol. 2014. PMID: 24806348 Free PMC article.
References
- EMBO J. 1986 Nov;5(11):2987-94 - PubMed
- Mol Gen Genet. 1979 Sep;175(2):135-44 - PubMed
- J Bacteriol. 1988 Feb;170(2):852-8 - PubMed
- Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1983 Oct;80(19):5817-21 - PubMed
- Mol Gen Genet. 1985;200(3):442-50 - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources