Bacteriological findings in the transtracheal aspirate from patients with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis - PubMed (original) (raw)

Bacteriological findings in the transtracheal aspirate from patients with acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis

A Schreiner et al. Infection. 1978.

Abstract

Transtracheal aspirates from 87 patients with acute exacerbations of chronic bronchitis who had received no recent antibiotic treatment were examined. A single bacterial species was found in 83% of positive cultures. Predominant pathogens were Haemophilus influenzae and Streptococcus pneumoniae which occurred jointly or separately in 50% of positive cultures. Bacteria traditionally considered as non-pathogenic for the lower respiratory tract also appeared to play an aetiological role. Enterobacteriaceae and anaerobes were infrequent. No bacterial growth was found in 11 cases.

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