Use of Ayurveda in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus - PubMed (original) (raw)
Use of Ayurveda in the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Allison Gordon et al. Glob Adv Health Med. 2019.
Abstract
Background: Ayurveda is an ancient medicine practice that is emerging in the United States as a complementary and alternative treatment for chronic illness. Type 2 diabetes is a chronic illness that has major long-term implications for individuals suffering from the disease as well as the health-care system as a whole. Modifications in diet, exercise, and lifestyle are all important factors in successful treatment of type 2 diabetes and are incorporated into the ancient Indian medicinal practice of Ayurveda.Review Summary: This review summarizes the available evidence for the use of Ayurvedic therapies in the treatment of type 2 diabetes. For the treatment of type 2 diabetes, Ayurvedic practices primarily emphasizes the use of herbal supplements; however, exercise, weight management, and various supplemental procedures are included in Ayurvedic practices. The goal of Ayurvedic practices on the treatment of type 2 diabetes like in Western medicine focuses on bringing the hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) value into a therapeutic range. Where Ayurveda differs is that it looks at the functionality of a person in the context of striking a balance between the life forces or doshas that each individual possesses. Finally, this article includes a case study received from AyurVAID clinic in Bangalore, India that details the specific Ayurvedic intervention used in a patient, bringing his HbA1c from a level of 11.2 to 5.7 over the course of 9 months.
Conclusion: Patients with type 2 diabetes may inquire about current complementary and alternative therapies available for the treatment of their disease. Awareness of such modalities is necessary for effective patient counseling and care. The benefits of offering a wide array of treatment options include possible reduction of HbA1c and of comorbidities with adjunct use of supplements and mind-body practices.
Keywords: Ayurveda; Ayurvedic; diabetes; diet; lifestyle; type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Similar articles
- Scientific basis for the use of Indian ayurvedic medicinal plants in the treatment of neurodegenerative disorders: ashwagandha.
Ven Murthy MR, Ranjekar PK, Ramassamy C, Deshpande M. Ven Murthy MR, et al. Cent Nerv Syst Agents Med Chem. 2010 Sep 1;10(3):238-46. doi: 10.2174/1871524911006030238. Cent Nerv Syst Agents Med Chem. 2010. PMID: 20528765 Review. - The experiences of persons living with HIV who participate in mind-body and energy therapies: a systematic review protocol of qualitative evidence.
Bremner M, Blake B, Stiles C. Bremner M, et al. JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep. 2015 Oct;13(10):41-9. doi: 10.11124/jbisrir-2015-2321. JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep. 2015. PMID: 26571281 - Prameha in Ayurveda: correlation with obesity, metabolic syndrome, and diabetes mellitus. Part 2--management of Prameha.
Sharma H, Chandola HM. Sharma H, et al. J Altern Complement Med. 2011 Jul;17(7):589-99. doi: 10.1089/acm.2010.0397. Epub 2011 Jun 13. J Altern Complement Med. 2011. PMID: 21668351 Review. - Dosha phenotype specific Ayurveda intervention ameliorates asthma symptoms through cytokine modulations: Results of whole system clinical trial.
Joshi KS, Nesari TM, Dedge AP, Dhumal VR, Shengule SA, Gadgil MS, Salvi S, Valiathan MV. Joshi KS, et al. J Ethnopharmacol. 2017 Feb 2;197:110-117. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2016.07.071. Epub 2016 Jul 26. J Ethnopharmacol. 2017. PMID: 27473604 - Ayurveda approach in the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus - A case report.
Thomas V. Thomas V. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2023 Jul-Aug;14(4):100744. doi: 10.1016/j.jaim.2023.100744. Epub 2023 Jul 7. J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2023. PMID: 37422989 Free PMC article.
Cited by
- Mechanisms of Herbal Nephroprotection in diabetes mellitus.
Dragoș D, Manea MM, Timofte D, Ionescu D. Dragoș D, et al. J Diabetes Res. 2020 Jun 30;2020:5710513. doi: 10.1155/2020/5710513. eCollection 2020. J Diabetes Res. 2020. PMID: 32695828 Free PMC article. Review. - Nutritional Profiling, Phytochemical Composition and Antidiabetic Potential of Taraxacum officinale, an Underutilized Herb.
Murtaza I, Laila O, Drabu I, Ahmad A, Charifi W, Popescu SM, Mansoor S. Murtaza I, et al. Molecules. 2022 Aug 24;27(17):5380. doi: 10.3390/molecules27175380. Molecules. 2022. PMID: 36080148 Free PMC article. - Ammonium Glycyrrhizinate Prevents Apoptosis and Mitochondrial Dysfunction Induced by High Glucose in SH-SY5Y Cell Line and Counteracts Neuropathic Pain in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Mice.
Ciarlo L, Marzoli F, Minosi P, Matarrese P, Pieretti S. Ciarlo L, et al. Biomedicines. 2021 May 26;9(6):608. doi: 10.3390/biomedicines9060608. Biomedicines. 2021. PMID: 34073550 Free PMC article. - A review on phytochemical and pharmacological facets of tropical ethnomedicinal plants as reformed DPP-IV inhibitors to regulate incretin activity.
Chhabria S, Mathur S, Vadakan S, Sahoo DK, Mishra P, Paital B. Chhabria S, et al. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022 Nov 11;13:1027237. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.1027237. eCollection 2022. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2022. PMID: 36440220 Free PMC article. Review. - A Review on Curcumin-Loaded Electrospun Nanofibers and their Application in Modern Medicine.
Mitra S, Mateti T, Ramakrishna S, Laha A. Mitra S, et al. JOM (1989). 2022;74(9):3392-3407. doi: 10.1007/s11837-022-05180-9. Epub 2022 Feb 24. JOM (1989). 2022. PMID: 35228788 Free PMC article. Review.
References
- Subbarayappa BV. The roots of ancient medicine: an historical outline. J Biosci. 2001; 26(2):135–143. - PubMed
- Vasudevan R, buch Z. Ayurveda for Diabetes in India. The Lancet, Diabetes and Endocrinology, 2016. https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landia/article/PIIS2213-8587(16)30239... - PubMed
- Hu FB, Manson JE, Stampfer MJ, et al. Diet, lifestyle, and the risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus in women. N Engl J Med. 2001; 345(22):790–797. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources