Amplitude fluctuations in synaptic potentials evoked in cat spinal motoneurones at identified group Ia synapses - PubMed (original) (raw)
Amplitude fluctuations in synaptic potentials evoked in cat spinal motoneurones at identified group Ia synapses
S Redman et al. J Physiol. 1983 Oct.
Abstract
Excitatory post-synaptic potentials (e.p.s.p.s) were evoked in spinal motoneurones (of anaesthetized cats) by impulses in single group Ia axons. The morphological details of the Ia axon-motoneurone connexion involved in generating each e.p.s.p. were subsequently reconstructed, as described by Redman & Walmsley (1983). The fluctuation pattern of the peak amplitude of each e.p.s.p. was determined using a deconvolution method, taking into account the recording noise. Four e.p.s.p.s were analysed. One did not fluctuate in amplitude; the others fluctuated between discrete amplitudes which were separated by quantal increments. The number of increments which must be added to produce the largest peak amplitude of each e.p.s.p. was always less than, or equal to, the number of synaptic boutons in the connexion at which the e.p.s.p. was generated. The results are consistent with the hypothesis that transmission occurs in an all-or-none manner at each synaptic bouton. Different boutons in the termination of a Ia axon with a motoneurone have different probabilities of releasing transmitter, and this probability is sometimes zero at low stimulation rates. The results support the idea that the discrete amplitudes of an evoked e.p.s.p. result from intermittent transmission, in an all-or-none manner, at some or all of the boutons in the termination.
Similar articles
- The time course of synaptic potentials evoked in cat spinal motoneurones at identified group Ia synapses.
Redman S, Walmsley B. Redman S, et al. J Physiol. 1983 Oct;343:117-33. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1983.sp014884. J Physiol. 1983. PMID: 6644614 Free PMC article. - The amplitude, time course and charge of unitary excitatory post-synaptic potentials evoked in spinal motoneurone dendrites.
Iansek R, Redman SJ. Iansek R, et al. J Physiol. 1973 Nov;234(3):665-88. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1973.sp010366. J Physiol. 1973. PMID: 4764434 Free PMC article. - Presynaptic inhibition of synaptic potentials evoked in cat spinal motoneurones by impulses in single group Ia axons.
Clements JD, Forsythe ID, Redman SJ. Clements JD, et al. J Physiol. 1987 Feb;383:153-69. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1987.sp016402. J Physiol. 1987. PMID: 2821234 Free PMC article. - Partitioning of monosynaptic Ia excitatory postsynaptic potentials in the motor nucleus of the cat lateral gastrocnemius muscle.
Vanden Noven S, Hamm TM, Stuart DG. Vanden Noven S, et al. J Neurophysiol. 1986 Mar;55(3):569-86. doi: 10.1152/jn.1986.55.3.569. J Neurophysiol. 1986. PMID: 3514815 Review. - Active properties of motoneurone dendrites: diffuse descending neuromodulation, focused local inhibition.
Heckman CJ, Hyngstrom AS, Johnson MD. Heckman CJ, et al. J Physiol. 2008 Mar 1;586(5):1225-31. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.2007.145078. Epub 2007 Oct 18. J Physiol. 2008. PMID: 17947305 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
- Effects of calcium and magnesium on transmitter release at Ia synapses of rat spinal motoneurones in vitro.
Kuno M, Takahashi T. Kuno M, et al. J Physiol. 1986 Jul;376:543-53. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1986.sp016169. J Physiol. 1986. PMID: 2879037 Free PMC article. - Experimentally derived model for the locomotor pattern generator in the Xenopus embryo.
Dale N. Dale N. J Physiol. 1995 Dec 1;489 ( Pt 2)(Pt 2):489-510. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1995.sp021067. J Physiol. 1995. PMID: 8847642 Free PMC article. - Changes in binomial parameters of quantal release at crustacean motor axon terminals during presynaptic inhibition.
Atwood HL, Tse FW. Atwood HL, et al. J Physiol. 1988 Aug;402:177-93. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1988.sp017199. J Physiol. 1988. PMID: 2907048 Free PMC article. - Implications of all-or-none synaptic transmission and short-term depression beyond vesicle depletion: a computational study.
Matveev V, Wang XJ. Matveev V, et al. J Neurosci. 2000 Feb 15;20(4):1575-88. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.20-04-01575.2000. J Neurosci. 2000. PMID: 10662847 Free PMC article. - Multivesicular release at Schaffer collateral-CA1 hippocampal synapses.
Christie JM, Jahr CE. Christie JM, et al. J Neurosci. 2006 Jan 4;26(1):210-6. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4307-05.2006. J Neurosci. 2006. PMID: 16399689 Free PMC article.
References
- J Anat. 1972 Jan;111(Pt 1):69-97 - PubMed
- Science. 1981 Aug 21;213(4510):898-901 - PubMed
- J Physiol. 1983 Sep;342:615-32 - PubMed
- J Physiol. 1983 Oct;343:117-33 - PubMed
- J Physiol. 1981 Dec;321:97-109 - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Miscellaneous