Changes in haemodynamic parameters following Tai Chi Chuan and aerobic exercise in patients recovering from acute myocardial infarction - PubMed (original) (raw)
Clinical Trial
Changes in haemodynamic parameters following Tai Chi Chuan and aerobic exercise in patients recovering from acute myocardial infarction
K S Channer et al. Postgrad Med J. 1996 Jun.
Abstract
In this study, 126 patients (90 males, average age 56 years, range 39-80) were randomised to Wu Chian-Ch'uan style Tai Chi (38), aerobic exercise (41) or a non-exercise support group (47) following acute myocardial infarction. Patients attended twice weekly for three weeks then weekly for a further five weeks. Heart rate and blood pressure were recorded before and after each session. Over the 11 sessions of exercise there was a negative trend in diastolic blood pressure only in the Tai Chi group (Rs = 0.79, p < 0.01). Significant trends in systolic blood pressure occurred in both exercise groups (Rs = 0.64 and 0.63, both p < 0.05). Only four (8%) patients completed the support group eight-week programme which was less than the number completing Tai Chi (82%; p < 0.001) and aerobic exercise groups (73%; p < 0.001).
Similar articles
- Two-year trends in cardiorespiratory function among older Tai Chi Chuan practitioners and sedentary subjects.
Lai JS, Lan C, Wong MK, Teng SH. Lai JS, et al. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1995 Nov;43(11):1222-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.1995.tb07397.x. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1995. PMID: 7594155 Clinical Trial. - Tai Chi Chuan improves functional capacity after myocardial infarction: A randomized clinical trial.
Nery RM, Zanini M, de Lima JB, Bühler RP, da Silveira AD, Stein R. Nery RM, et al. Am Heart J. 2015 Jun;169(6):854-60. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2015.01.017. Epub 2015 Mar 13. Am Heart J. 2015. PMID: 26027624 Clinical Trial. - The beneficial effects of Tai Chi Chuan on blood pressure and lipid profile and anxiety status in a randomized controlled trial.
Tsai JC, Wang WH, Chan P, Lin LJ, Wang CH, Tomlinson B, Hsieh MH, Yang HY, Liu JC. Tsai JC, et al. J Altern Complement Med. 2003 Oct;9(5):747-54. doi: 10.1089/107555303322524599. J Altern Complement Med. 2003. PMID: 14629852 Clinical Trial. - Biomechanics of Tai Chi: a review.
Hong Y, Li JX. Hong Y, et al. Sports Biomech. 2007 Sep;6(3):453-64. doi: 10.1080/14763140701491674. Sports Biomech. 2007. PMID: 17933204 Review. - Tai chi chuan exercise for patients with cardiovascular disease.
Lan C, Chen SY, Wong MK, Lai JS. Lan C, et al. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013;2013:983208. doi: 10.1155/2013/983208. Epub 2013 Nov 17. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2013. PMID: 24348732 Free PMC article. Review.
Cited by
- Can Yoga, Qigong, and Tai Chi Breathing Work Support the Psycho-Immune Homeostasis during and after the COVID-19 Pandemic? A Narrative Review.
Mendo B, Gonçalves M, Lopes L, Matos LC, Machado J. Mendo B, et al. Healthcare (Basel). 2022 Oct 2;10(10):1934. doi: 10.3390/healthcare10101934. Healthcare (Basel). 2022. PMID: 36292380 Free PMC article. Review. - Movement-based mind-body interventions for cardiac rehabilitation: An updated systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
Huang CH, Chao SF, Cheng YT, Lai PC, Lin IH, Peng TC. Huang CH, et al. Tzu Chi Med J. 2021 Aug 23;34(1):49-54. doi: 10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_277_20. eCollection 2022 Jan-Mar. Tzu Chi Med J. 2021. PMID: 35233356 Free PMC article. Review. - Effect of Tai Chi Synergy T1 Exercise on Autonomic Function, Metabolism, and Physical Fitness of Healthy Individuals.
Tai HC, Chou YS, Tzeng IS, Wei CY, Su CH, Liu WC, Kung WM. Tai HC, et al. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2018 Jun 27;2018:6351938. doi: 10.1155/2018/6351938. eCollection 2018. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2018. PMID: 30050592 Free PMC article. - The Mind Body-Wellness in Supportive Housing (Mi-WiSH) study: Design and rationale of a cluster randomized controlled trial of Tai Chi in senior housing.
Wayne PM, Gagnon MM, Macklin EA, Travison TG, Manor B, Lachman M, Thomas CP, Lipsitz LA. Wayne PM, et al. Contemp Clin Trials. 2017 Sep;60:96-104. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2017.07.005. Epub 2017 Jul 8. Contemp Clin Trials. 2017. PMID: 28694204 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial. - Effect of Tai Chi exercise on blood lipid profiles: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
Pan XH, Mahemuti A, Zhang XH, Wang YP, Hu P, Jiang JB, Xiang MX, Liu G, Wang JA. Pan XH, et al. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2016 Aug;17(8):640-8. doi: 10.1631/jzus.B1600052. J Zhejiang Univ Sci B. 2016. PMID: 27487809 Free PMC article.
References
- Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Jun 12;284(6331):1741-6 - PubMed
- Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1987 Jan 24;294(6566):219-20 - PubMed
- Circulation. 1989 Aug;80(2):234-44 - PubMed
- Heart Lung. 1990 Mar;19(2):109-17 - PubMed
- Postgrad Med J. 1995 Jun;71(836):321-2 - PubMed