Natural genetic transformation in Streptococcus gordonii: comX imparts spontaneous competence on strain wicky - PubMed (original) (raw)
Natural genetic transformation in Streptococcus gordonii: comX imparts spontaneous competence on strain wicky
R D Lunsford et al. J Bacteriol. 1996 Oct.
Abstract
Streptococcus gordonii Wicky becomes competent only after stimulation with conditioned medium from strain Challis as a source of competence factor (CF). A 3.2-kbp genomic fragment from Challis was found to impart spontaneous competence on Wicky by a complementation assay. Wicky clones containing the fragment secreted a heat-sensitive activity that induced competence in Wicky and in a comA insertion mutant of Challis. Activity was localized to a putative open reading frame, comX, with the potential to encode a 52-amino-acid peptide. comX had no similarity to known sequences, and a comX::ermAM insertion mutant of Challis transformed normally and secreted CF. These data suggest that a CF-independent pathway for competence induction exists in S. gordonii.
Similar articles
- Identification and characterization of the loci encoding the competence-associated alternative sigma factor of Streptococcus gordonii.
Heng NC, Tagg JR, Tompkins GR. Heng NC, et al. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2006 Jun;259(1):27-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2006.00238.x. FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2006. PMID: 16684098 - Genetic transformation in Streptococcus sanguis. Spontaneous and induced competence of selected strains.
Gaustad P, Eriksen J, Henriksen SD. Gaustad P, et al. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1979 Apr;87B(2):117-22. Acta Pathol Microbiol Scand B. 1979. PMID: 375670 - Identification of a gene, rgg, which regulates expression of glucosyltransferase and influences the Spp phenotype of Streptococcus gordonii Challis.
Sulavik MC, Tardif G, Clewell DB. Sulavik MC, et al. J Bacteriol. 1992 Jun;174(11):3577-86. doi: 10.1128/jb.174.11.3577-3586.1992. J Bacteriol. 1992. PMID: 1534326 Free PMC article. - Identification and analysis of a gene (abpA) encoding a major amylase-binding protein in Streptococcus gordonii.
Rogers JD, Haase EM, Brown AE, Douglas CWI, Gwynn JP, Scannapieco FA. Rogers JD, et al. Microbiology (Reading). 1998 May;144 ( Pt 5):1223-1233. doi: 10.1099/00221287-144-5-1223. Microbiology (Reading). 1998. PMID: 9611797 - Competence-induced fratricide in streptococci.
Claverys JP, Martin B, Håvarstein LS. Claverys JP, et al. Mol Microbiol. 2007 Jun;64(6):1423-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05757.x. Mol Microbiol. 2007. PMID: 17555432 Review.
Cited by
- Microbial biofilms: from ecology to molecular genetics.
Davey ME, O'toole GA. Davey ME, et al. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2000 Dec;64(4):847-67. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.64.4.847-867.2000. Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2000. PMID: 11104821 Free PMC article. Review. - Genetic loci for coaggregation receptor polysaccharide biosynthesis in Streptococcus gordonii 38.
Xu DQ, Thompson J, Cisar JO. Xu DQ, et al. J Bacteriol. 2003 Sep;185(18):5419-30. doi: 10.1128/JB.185.18.5419-5430.2003. J Bacteriol. 2003. PMID: 12949094 Free PMC article. - Genome-wide transcriptional changes in Streptococcus gordonii in response to competence signaling peptide.
Vickerman MM, Iobst S, Jesionowski AM, Gill SR. Vickerman MM, et al. J Bacteriol. 2007 Nov;189(21):7799-807. doi: 10.1128/JB.01023-07. Epub 2007 Aug 24. J Bacteriol. 2007. PMID: 17720781 Free PMC article. - Comparative structural and molecular characterization of ribitol-5-phosphate-containing Streptococcus oralis coaggregation receptor polysaccharides.
Yang J, Ritchey M, Yoshida Y, Bush CA, Cisar JO. Yang J, et al. J Bacteriol. 2009 Mar;191(6):1891-900. doi: 10.1128/JB.01532-08. Epub 2009 Jan 16. J Bacteriol. 2009. PMID: 19151140 Free PMC article. - Cell Surface Glycoside Hydrolases of Streptococcus gordonii Promote Growth in Saliva.
Yang J, Zhou Y, Zhang L, Shah N, Jin C, Palmer RJ Jr, Cisar JO. Yang J, et al. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2016 Aug 15;82(17):5278-86. doi: 10.1128/AEM.01291-16. Print 2016 Sep 1. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2016. PMID: 27316967 Free PMC article.
References
- J Bacteriol. 1972 Apr;110(1):273-80 - PubMed
- J Gen Microbiol. 1963 Apr;31:125-33 - PubMed
- J Bacteriol. 1973 Jun;114(3):1198-205 - PubMed
- Nature. 1979 Nov 8;282(5735):215-7 - PubMed
- Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1980 Oct;77(10):6062-6 - PubMed
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources