Regulated expression of the dinR and recA genes during competence development and SOS induction in Bacillus subtilis - PubMed (original) (raw)
Regulated expression of the dinR and recA genes during competence development and SOS induction in Bacillus subtilis
B J Haijema et al. Mol Microbiol. 1996 Oct.
Abstract
It has been hypothesized that the dinR gene product of Bacillus subtilis acts as a repressor of the SOS regulon by binding to DNA sequences located upstream of SOS genes, including dinR and recA. Following activation as a result of DNA damage, RecA is believed to catalyse DinR-autocleavage, thus derepressing the SOS regulon. The present results support this hypothesis: a dinR insertion mutation caused a high, constitutive expression of both dinR and recA, which could not be further elevated by SOS-induction. In addition, gel-retardation assays demonstrated a direct interaction between the dinR gene product and the recA and dinR promoter regions. Epistatic interactions and gel-retardation assays demonstrated that the previously reported competence-specific expression of recA directly depended upon the gene product of comK, the competence transcription factor. These data demonstrate the existence of a direct regulatory link between the competence signal-transduction pathway and the SOS reguion.
Similar articles
- Expression of the Bacillus subtilis dinR and recA genes after DNA damage and during competence.
Raymond-Denise A, Guillen N. Raymond-Denise A, et al. J Bacteriol. 1992 May;174(10):3171-6. doi: 10.1128/jb.174.10.3171-3176.1992. J Bacteriol. 1992. PMID: 1577687 Free PMC article. - Characterization of DinR, the Bacillus subtilis SOS repressor.
Winterling KW, Levine AS, Yasbin RE, Woodgate R. Winterling KW, et al. J Bacteriol. 1997 Mar;179(5):1698-703. doi: 10.1128/jb.179.5.1698-1703.1997. J Bacteriol. 1997. PMID: 9045831 Free PMC article. - Regulation of the SOS response in Bacillus subtilis: evidence for a LexA repressor homolog.
Wojciechowski MF, Peterson KR, Love PE. Wojciechowski MF, et al. J Bacteriol. 1991 Oct;173(20):6489-98. doi: 10.1128/jb.173.20.6489-6498.1991. J Bacteriol. 1991. PMID: 1917874 Free PMC article. - Inducible DNA repair and differentiation in Bacillus subtilis: interactions between global regulons.
Yasbin RE, Cheo DL, Bayles KW. Yasbin RE, et al. Mol Microbiol. 1992 May;6(10):1263-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1992.tb00847.x. Mol Microbiol. 1992. PMID: 1640829 Review. - Interaction of RecA mediated SOS response with bacterial persistence, biofilm formation, and host response.
Kaushik V, Tiwari M, Tiwari V. Kaushik V, et al. Int J Biol Macromol. 2022 Sep 30;217:931-943. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2022.07.176. Epub 2022 Jul 26. Int J Biol Macromol. 2022. PMID: 35905765 Review.
Cited by
- RelA protein is involved in induction of genetic competence in certain Bacillus subtilis strains by moderating the level of intracellular GTP.
Inaoka T, Ochi K. Inaoka T, et al. J Bacteriol. 2002 Jul;184(14):3923-30. doi: 10.1128/JB.184.14.3923-3930.2002. J Bacteriol. 2002. PMID: 12081964 Free PMC article. - The competence transcription factor of Bacillus subtilis recognizes short A/T-rich sequences arranged in a unique, flexible pattern along the DNA helix.
Hamoen LW, Van Werkhoven AF, Bijlsma JJ, Dubnau D, Venema G. Hamoen LW, et al. Genes Dev. 1998 May 15;12(10):1539-50. doi: 10.1101/gad.12.10.1539. Genes Dev. 1998. PMID: 9585513 Free PMC article. - Facilitation of direct conditional knockout of essential genes in Bacillus licheniformis DSM13 by comparative genetic analysis and manipulation of genetic competence.
Hoffmann K, Wollherr A, Larsen M, Rachinger M, Liesegang H, Ehrenreich A, Meinhardt F. Hoffmann K, et al. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2010 Aug;76(15):5046-57. doi: 10.1128/AEM.00660-10. Epub 2010 Jun 11. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2010. PMID: 20543043 Free PMC article. - Determination of DNA sequences required for regulated Mycobacterium tuberculosis RecA expression in response to DNA-damaging agents suggests that two modes of regulation exist.
Movahedzadeh F, Colston MJ, Davis EO. Movahedzadeh F, et al. J Bacteriol. 1997 Jun;179(11):3509-18. doi: 10.1128/jb.179.11.3509-3518.1997. J Bacteriol. 1997. PMID: 9171394 Free PMC article. - Rhodobacter sphaeroides LexA has dual activity: optimising and repressing recA gene transcription.
Tapias A, Fernández S, Alonso JC, Barbé J. Tapias A, et al. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 Apr 1;30(7):1539-46. doi: 10.1093/nar/30.7.1539. Nucleic Acids Res. 2002. PMID: 11917014 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Molecular Biology Databases