Distal sequences, but not ori-beta/OBR-1, are essential for initiation of DNA replication in the Chinese hamster DHFR origin - PubMed (original) (raw)

Distal sequences, but not ori-beta/OBR-1, are essential for initiation of DNA replication in the Chinese hamster DHFR origin

R F Kalejta et al. Mol Cell. 1998 Dec.

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Abstract

In the Chinese hamster dihydrofolate reductase replication initiation zone, the ori-beta locus is preferred over other start sites. To test the hypothesis that ori-beta contains a genetic replicator, we restored a deletion in the 3' end of the DHFR gene with a cosmid that provides the missing sequence and simultaneously knocks out the downstream ori-beta locus. Replication initiates normally in ori-beta knockout cell lines, and the DHFR domain is still synthesized in early S phase. However, initiation is completely suppressed in the starting deletion variant lacking the 3' end of the gene. We conclude that ori-beta does not contain an essential replicator, but that distant sequence elements have profound effects on origin activity in this locus.

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