Dikumoni Hazarika | Panjab University, Chandigarh(India) (original) (raw)

Papers by Dikumoni Hazarika

Article, Jan 14, 2025

The evolving relationship between India and Sri Lanka under President Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s... more The evolving relationship between India and Sri Lanka
under President Anura Kumara Dissanayake’s leadership
marks a signifi cant shift in South Asian diplomacy. The
JVP’s newfound engagement with India, moving away
from its historical opposition, highlights the potential for
pragmatic diplomacy to overcome long-standing political
diff erences. Despite challenges such as the end of the Chinese
research vessel moratorium, fi shing disputes, and scrutiny
over Indian investments, the India-Sri Lanka partnership
remains more resilient than India’s relationships with many
of its other South Asian neighbours. This shift reinforces
the importance of cooperation and mutual understanding in
navigating regional dynamics, off ering hope for a more stable
and constructive future for both nations in an increasingly
complex geopolitical landscape.

Article, 2024

India’s strategic location in South Asia, bordered by countries such as Pakistan, China, Nepal, B... more India’s strategic location in South Asia, bordered by countries such as Pakistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan,
Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Sri Lanka, creates a foundation for a complex and dynamic network of relationships
with its neighbours. This geographical positioning shapes India’s diplomatic, economic, and security
engagements in the region. India’s ‘Neighbourhood First Policy’ (NFP), also referred to as the South Asian
Foreign Policy (SAFP), centers on strengthening ties with neighbouring South Asian countries. This strategy
focuses on enhancing peace and cooperation in the region, emphasizing trade, connectivity, and people-topeople
exchanges with countries on India’s periphery. The Ministry of External Affairs (Economic Diplomacy
Division) brief states, “India’s Neighbourhood First Policy rests on India’s prime responsibility to lift its
neighbours to establish a rules-based order to preserve multilateralism and to establish peace and security in the
Indian Ocean”. According to the Ministry of External Affairs India (MEA), the ‘Neighbourhood First’ policy
originated in 2008. However, the ‘Neighbourhood First’ policy was formally introduced by Prime Minister Modi
during his first term in 2014. This policy was showcased when Modi invited leaders from SAARC countries to his
2014 swearing-in ceremony. Under PM Modi, three main goals were established for the Neighbourhood First
policy: Samvriddi (economic growth and development), Suraksha (national security), and Swabimaan (selfrespect).
With these objectives, India seeks to use its regional connections as a strategic advantage to expand
its influence globally. Given India’s deep cultural and historical ties with its neighbours, the aim is to build on
these relationships to achieve its broader goal of becoming a global leader or “Vishwaguru”. India’s leadership of
the G20 marks a crucial point in its global influence. The country plays a significant role in addressing major
international issues, including economic stagnation and regional conflicts

Indian Public Policy Review 2024, 5(4): 83-104 , 2024

Technology has the potential to help governments live up to their ambitions for public policy and... more Technology has the potential to help governments live up to their ambitions for public policy and delivery. To increase the efficiency of the Public Distribution System (PDS), the Government of India has launched multiple Information and Communication Technology (ICT) intervention projects under the National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013. The article looks at the effectiveness of Aadhar Seeding, Biometric Authentication Systems, Fair Price Shop (FPS) Automation, Integrated Management of Public Distribution Systems (IMPDS), Mobile Applications (Mera Ration App), and Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT)-in enhancing transparency, accuracy, and accountability of PDS under NFSA, 2013 in the delivery of subsidized food grains in Assam. The study relies on secondary data. The augmentation of technology has the potential to increase the effectiveness, transparency, and accountability of the NFSA implementation and address the issue of food security. The authors suggest that ensuring the feasibility of FPSs, creating dashboards for data and reports for NFSA stakeholders, conducting social audits, and developing efficient monitoring and evaluation frameworks within the NFSA can greatly improve the efficiency of the PDS in Assam.

BCM Research Colloquium (Peer-reviewed) , Volume 6, Number 2, Half Yearly,, 2023

The COVID-19 Pandemic has imposed so many unprecedented things upon humans, including the online ... more The COVID-19 Pandemic has imposed so many unprecedented things upon humans, including the online teaching learning shift. Howeve, the situation arose out ofcompulsion but now has become a new way of learning fused with day today teaching-learning. This blended mode of learning is seen as the new normal by diferent field experts. People think that the right use of technology will transform the education system in India. National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 has also stressed that distance learning and online classes as important tools to include more and more students in theeducation system. The paper makes an effort to study the benefits of blended learning for students and teachers and the challenges in utilizing this technology. It will also suggest how we should go about this new way of teaching and learning in the years to comne.

BIHAR JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION ISSN: 0974-2735 Indian Institute of Public Administration Bihar Regional Branch, Patna (A Bi-Annual Refereed Research Journal of IIPA Bihar Regional Branch, Patna) (Placed in UGC-CARE Reference List of Quality Journals, S.Sc.), 2023

Disaster Risk Governance and Crisis Management play a crucial role in strengthening the resilienc... more Disaster Risk Governance and Crisis Management play a crucial role in strengthening the resilience of the citizens. Assam is prone to natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, landslides, cyclones, and droughts that are common in Assam, of which floods alone affect 92.6 per cent of cultivated land. Covid-19 pandemic added to the miseries of the state. This attracts our attention towards understanding the governance mechanism of effective disaster management and risk reduction in the state. As such the present paper examines the disaster risk governance in Assam. For which the role of Assam State Disaster Management Authority (ASDMA) has been examined in terms of its structure and functioning. The present study, based on secondary data, highlights the importance of community readiness and community participation in disaster preparedness as an effective component of Disaster Risk Governance. It finds that there is need of adopting new techniques for both national and local strategies for disaster risk reduction.

International journal of political science and governance (in Refereed &Peer Reviewed ), 2024

Cities worldwide are evolving towards greater connectivity and integration, leveraging digital ... more Cities worldwide are evolving towards greater connectivity and integration, leveraging digital
innovation to enhance accessibility and inclusivity of infrastructure and amenities. This digital
transformation is crucial for fostering economic, social, and environmental progress in an increasingly
urbanized world. Chandigarh, a Union Territory in India, has been at the forefront of leveraging
technology to enhance various aspects of urban governance and service delivery. The study examines
the lessons learned from Chandigarh’s experience with digital innovations in urban management,
identifies best practices, and evaluates the effectiveness and efficiency of digital solutions in addressing
urban challenges such as infrastructure management, public services delivery, and citizen engagement.
The study primarily employs an exploratory research method. It relies on secondary data sources.
Through the adoption of technology-driven solutions, Chandigarh has demonstrated the potential to
transform various aspects of urban governance, including power generation, waste management,
transportation, and public service delivery etc. Chandigarh is actively pursuing initiatives to achieve its
zero-carbon emission target for combating climate change.

Books by Dikumoni Hazarika

Book Chapter, 2024

The evolving landscape of urban infrastructure in India underscores the growing importance of dig... more The evolving landscape of urban infrastructure in India underscores the growing importance of digital infrastructure alongside traditional necessities likė power, water, and roads. The COVID-19 pandemic has acted as a catalyst, accelerating the adoption and expansion of digital governance to meet the needs of urban cities. As Indian cities continue to undergo massive development, it is imperative to prioritise investments in digital infrastructure to ensure efficient service delivery, enhanced connectivity, and improved quality of life for residents. Through the integration of digital technologies like artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and big data, cities are poised to enhance efficiency, transparency, and accessibility in governance and service delivery. However, challenges persist, including the digital divide, cybersecurity issues, infrastructural gaps, etc. Overcoming these challenges is necessary for the effective implementation of e-governance initiatives in the urban cities of India. Embracing digital governance will not only address immediate challenges but also pave the way for sustainable and resilient urban development in the future.