Criminal Law | Reason Archives (original) (raw)

minisOVER-RULED | Blackstone Publishing

Supreme Court

Review: Neil Gorsuch Says There Are Too Many Laws

No one knows how many federal crimes there are, the Supreme Court justice notes in Over Ruled.

Jacob Sullum | 10.4.2024 6:30 AM

A mailbox with a VOTE sign and arrow. | Joe Sohm | Dreamstime.com

California

Should California Vote To Roll Back Criminal Justice Reforms?

Conservatives blame Proposition 47 (2014) for higher rates of shoplifting in the state, but the real story is more complicated.

Joe Lancaster | 10.1.2024 11:31 AM

Protesters in Atlanta carry signs reading STOP COP CITY and DROP THE CHARGES. | Steve Eberhardt/ZUMAPRESS/Newscom

Prosecutors

Georgia A.G. Drops Frivolous Money Laundering Charges Against Cop City Bail Fund

The three defendants remain under indictment for racketeering, along with 58 others.

Joe Lancaster | 9.20.2024 12:15 PM

Guns

Prof. Robert Leider (GMU): Are Parents Responsible for School Shootings Committed by their Children?

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 9.6.2024 4:42 PM

NYPD squad car | Illustration: Lex Villena; adapted from ID 156501652 © Jonathan Weiss | Dreamstime.com

Police Abuse

Their Juvenile Records Were Supposed To Be Sealed. The NYPD Accessed Them Anyway.

According to a new lawsuit, NYPD officers have been illegally accessing sealed juvenile arrest records.

Emma Camp | 9.4.2024 2:00 PM

Sandra Birchmore | NBCBoston; Illustration: Lex Villena

Police Abuse

Massachusetts Ex-Cop Charged With Strangling Pregnant Woman and Staging Her Death as a Suicide

Matthew Farwell allegedly murdered a 23-year-old woman who was pregnant with his child. Their relationship is said to have began when she was 15. He was 27.

Emma Camp | 8.30.2024 3:59 PM

Donald Trump | Gage Skidmore/ZUMAPRESS/Newscom

Donald Trump

Special Counsel Jack Smith Files Revised Trump Indictment in Election Subversion Case

The revised indicment is intended to address the Supreme Court's presidential immunity ruling in Trump v. United States.

Ilya Somin |The Volokh Conspiracy | 8.28.2024 5:46 PM

Alec Baldwin arrives at the First Judicial Courthouse in Santa Fe, New Mexico, for his involuntary manslaughter trial | Sam Wasson/Sipa USA/Newscom

Criminal Justice

The Case Against Alec Baldwin Is Not a Slam Dunk

New Mexico law requires quite a high standard for proving criminal negligence.

Billy Binion | 7.11.2024 4:59 PM

Black and white image of a hand holding a microphone with orange and white lines representing sound coming from it | Illustration: Lex Villena;ID 1071492 © Les3photo8 | Dreamstime.com

First Amendment

Rapper B.G. Ordered To Turn Over New Song Lyrics to the Feds

Supervised release shouldn't require former inmates to give up their First Amendment rights.

Emma Camp | 7.3.2024 5:26 PM

Packet of mifepristone and misoprostol tablets | Comstock image: DPST/Newscom;  Pills: Soumyabrata Roy/ZUMAPRESS/Newscom

Abortion

The Stop Comstock Act Doesn't Go Far Enough

Upcoming legislation would repeal parts of the 1873 law that could be used to target abortion, but the Comstock Act's reach is much more broad than that.

Elizabeth Nolan Brown | 6.21.2024 2:05 PM

Criminal Law

Justice Gorsuch Again Argues: The Jury Trial Clause Requires 12-Person Juries in Serious Criminal Cases

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 5.28.2024 12:07 PM

Columbia Encampment | AP

Higher Education

Campus Anti-Israel Protests and the Ethics of Civil Disobedience

Civil disobedience is sometimes justified. But current law-breaking by anti-Israel protestors on college campuses doesn't come close to meeting the requisite moral standards.

Ilya Somin |The Volokh Conspiracy | 5.6.2024 8:50 PM

A faint image that looks like it may have been pulled from a security camera of a man standing on a sidewalk is layered with black shadows and stripes, the faint outline of a gun, and orange text from a court document | Illustration: Lex Villena; Midjourney

Criminal Justice

This Elderly Man Was Arrested After Shooting a Burglar in Self-Defense—for Carrying the Gun Without a License

Vincent Yakaitis is unfortunately not the first such defendant. He will also not be the last.

Billy Binion | 5.1.2024 4:37 PM

Shelby Hoffman with white background. | WFTS Tampa Bay; Illustration: Lex Villena

Prisons

She Only Served 10 Months Behind Bars. Florida Still Slapped Her With A $127,000 Bill.

Under Florida's "pay-to-stay" law, inmates are charged $50 for every day of their sentence—including time they never spent incarcerated.

Emma Camp | 4.24.2024 3:32 PM

Judge's gavel | Andrey Prilutskiy | Dreamstime.com

Criminal Justice

U.S. Sentencing Commission Restricts Federal Judges' Ability To Use Acquitted Conduct at Sentencing

The little-known but outrageous practice allowed judges to enhance defendants' sentences using conduct a jury acquitted them of.

C.J. Ciaramella | 4.18.2024 12:38 PM

Shadowy figures in different poses with a black and red filter | Illustration: Lex Villena; Midjourney

Death Penalty

Texas Takes Intellectually Disabled Inmate Off Death Row

Randall Mays, who has an IQ of 63, was resentenced to life without parole.

Emma Camp | 4.2.2024 4:43 PM

Atlanta attorney Nathan Wade | Alex Slitz/ZUMAPRESS/Newscom

Donald Trump

Nathan Wade Resigns From Trump Prosecution in Georgia

Neither Wade's letter of resignation, nor District Attorney Fani Willis' letter accepting his resignation, grapple with what a complete unforced error their relationship was.

Joe Lancaster | 3.15.2024 5:13 PM

Women's high heels on stage | Photo by <a href="https://unsplash.com/@rexcuando?utm_content=creditCopyText&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=unsplash">Eric Nopanen</a> on <a href="https://unsplash.com/photos/woman-in-gray-platform-stilettos-72eYgGJVzQM?utm_content=creditCopyText&utm_medium=referral&utm_source=unsplash">Unsplash</a>

Strippers

Florida Lawmakers Vote To Raise Stripping Age to 21

Employing an 18- to 20-year-old at an adult venue could mean 15 years in prison, even if the young person used a fake ID.

Elizabeth Nolan Brown | 3.11.2024 11:44 AM

Criminal Law

Prosecutor Claims Official Forfeited Office by Going Nomad, Prosecutes Official for Theft, for Cashing Paychecks

No dice, says the Indiana Supreme Court, in an interesting case discussing mistakes of law.

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 2.17.2024 2:36 PM

Gurney against a map of Ohio. | Illustration: Lex Villena

Death Penalty

Alabama Killed an Inmate With an Experimental Execution Method. Ohio Could Be Next.

Following the nitrogen hypoxia execution of Kenneth Eugene Smith last week, Ohio lawmakers introduced a bill to bring the execution method to their state.

Emma Camp | 1.30.2024 3:40 PM

Race Discrimination

Oklahoma Bill Would Specially Target Hispanic Gang Members

No, you can't do that.

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 1.19.2024 2:47 PM

Guns

Increasing Defendant's Sentence Based on Lawful Gun Possession Is Forbidden

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 1.12.2024 5:40 PM

Kenneth Eugene Smith | Illustration: Lex Villena; Alabama Department of Corrections

Death Penalty

Alabama Set To Use Experimental Execution Method

In killing Kenneth Eugene Smith by nitrogen hypoxia, the state would be using him as a "test subject," Smith's lawyers argue.

Emma Camp | 1.11.2024 3:03 PM

Fraud

"Purported Robberies Were Staged" to Support "Fraudulent Visa Applications"

A system for encouraging cooperation by crime victims was allegedly turned into a means of producing visa fraud.

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 1.3.2024 12:59 PM

Donald Trump speaking |  Kyle Mazza/SOPA Images/Sipa USA/Newscom

Donald Trump

Why Section 3 Disqualification Doesn't Require a Prior Criminal Conviction on Charges of Insurrection [Updated]

The reason is a combination of the general structure of our legal system and the original meaning of Section 3.

Ilya Somin |The Volokh Conspiracy | 12.26.2023 10:20 AM

cannabis leaves | MIS Photography

Joe Biden

Biden Expands Pardons for Marijuana Possession

It's a commendable, but very modest, expansion of a step he took last year.

Ilya Somin |The Volokh Conspiracy | 12.22.2023 3:09 PM

Protesters in silhouette against the backdrop of the RICO indictment of Stop Cop City protesters. | Illustration: Lex Villena

RICO

The Flimsy RICO Case Against Atlanta's Cop City Protestors

Law enforcement officials appear to have tarred ad hoc bands of protesters as members of an organized criminal movement.

Joe Lancaster | 12.21.2023 12:15 PM

Blockchain

Attorney-Eyes-Only Disclosure of Heuristics Used by Government in Analyzing Blockchain Transactions

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 12.13.2023 4:05 PM

Child shadow with red background | Illustration: Lex Villena

Prisons

Illinois Youth Lockup Is 'No Place for Children,' According to ACLU Lawsuit

Children held in the Franklin County Juvenile Detention Center are routinely subjected to solitary confinement, inadequate meals, and filthy cells, according to legal documents.

Emma Camp | 11.13.2023 11:40 AM

Juvenile Jail in Philadelphia | City of Philadelphia; Illustration: Lex Villena

Jail

Overcrowding Causes 'Unsafe and Unsanitary' Conditions for Youth In Philadelphia Jail

According to legal documents, children have been forced to sleep on the floor of offices and gymnasiums, with limited access to bathrooms and showers.

Emma Camp | 10.31.2023 1:15 PM

Still image from French thriller "Anatomy of a Fall" | Anatomy of a Fall /  via Le Pacte

Movies

In French Thriller Anatomy of a Fall, the Law Is No One's Friend

A tricky, excellent legal drama shows just how hard it can be to pin down the truth.

Peter Suderman | 10.27.2023 9:50 AM

Criminal Law

Against "Decriminalizing Nonviolent Prison Escapes"

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 10.25.2023 11:58 AM

Criminal Law

Spousal Rape Conviction Reversed Because Lower Court Didn't Give Defendant Access to Accuser's Immigration Records

One of the defense's theories was that "the requested immigration records" might "support [the ex-wife's] motive to fabricate because claiming she was a victim of a sexual assault would provide a way to continue her legal residency in the United States without assistance from Appellant after her divorce."

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 10.5.2023 9:53 AM

Criminal Law

Solicitation of Crime and "Things of Value" (Plus a Mother-of-the-Year Candidate)

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 10.3.2023 5:22 PM

A shopper outside a Target store. | Anthony Behar/Sipa USA/Newscom

Crime

Target Shuts Stores as Criminal Justice Reform Gets Mugged

We need less intrusive law enforcement, not the treatment of crime as a lark.

J.D. Tuccille | 9.29.2023 7:00 AM

Donald Trump's Georgia mugshot | Illustration: Lex Villena

Donald Trump

Three Interviews About the Criminal Cases Against Trump and his Possible Disqualification under the Fourteenth Amendment

I recently did interviews on these topics with Reason TV, the Washington Post, and Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty.

Ilya Somin |The Volokh Conspiracy | 9.8.2023 10:15 AM

Alabama AG Steve Marshall | @AGSteveMarshall/Twitter

Abortion

Alabama Says Helping With Out-of-State Abortions Is 'Criminal Conspiracy'

Alabamans have no right "to conspire with others in Alabama to try to have abortions performed out of state," argues Attorney General Steve Marshall.

Elizabeth Nolan Brown | 9.1.2023 12:15 PM

Kenneth Eugene Smith | Alabama Department of Corrections

Death Penalty

Alabama Set To Try New, Untested Execution Method

The state has filed a motion to set an execution date for Kenneth Eugene Smith, who survived a previous execution attempt.

Emma Camp | 8.29.2023 3:49 PM

Guns

Prosecution in Apple's iPads-for-Concealed-Firearms-Licenses Bribery Case Can Go Forward

"This appeal raises a question not yet addressed by any California court: whether a public official may be bribed with a promise to donate to the official's office."

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 8.28.2023 6:06 PM

Criminal Law

Limits on Using Prior Acquittal of Sexual Assault as Evidence of Guilt in a New Sexual Assault Case

"[T]he Government argue[d] that when considering that the charged offenses occurred after the acquittal, the [appellant's] tactics were emboldened and this factor weighs in favor of admissibility."

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 8.28.2023 8:01 AM

Criminal Law

Court Reverses Sentence Because of Denial of Allocution

"Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 32(i) ... commands that the court must address the defendant personally to afford him the chance to speak or present evidence in mitigation."

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 8.28.2023 7:53 AM

Free Speech

What Does "Maliciously" Mean, When an Extortion Statute Bans "Maliciously Threaten[ing]"?

Eugene Volokh |The Volokh Conspiracy | 8.24.2023 5:50 PM

Fulton County District Attorney Fani Willis | Alyssa Pointer/TNS/Newscom

RICO

Fani Willis Is Abusing Georgia's Terrible RICO Law

Trump and his acolytes' conduct was indefensible, but the state's RICO law is overly broad and makes it too easy for prosecutors to bring charges.

Joe Lancaster | 8.16.2023 1:35 PM

Georgia Flag

Donald Trump

The Georgia Case Against Trump

Trump's Georgia indictment has much in common with the most recent federal case against him. But also breaks some new ground.

Ilya Somin |The Volokh Conspiracy | 8.15.2023 5:25 PM

Former President Donald Trump, shrugging, at the June 2023 Faith and Freedom Coalition conference. | Brian Cahn/ZUMAPRESS/Newscom

Donald Trump

Jack Goldsmith Responds to Critics on the Dangers of Prosecuting (or not Prosecuting) Trump for Trying to Overturn the 2020 Election

I was one of the critics he responded to, and in this post I offer a rejoinder.

Ilya Somin |The Volokh Conspiracy | 8.15.2023 1:55 AM

A bed in an execution chamber next to a red-tinted map of Idaho | TCJD/ MEGA / Newscom; Illustration: Lex Villena

Death Penalty

Idaho Keeps Scheduling This Inmate's Execution Even Though It Lacks the Means To Kill Him

A federal judge ruled in favor of an Idaho death-row inmate who says that the state is "psychologically torturing" him.

Emma Camp | 8.11.2023 3:39 PM

A protestor outside President Donald Trump's arraignment |  Michele Eve Sandberg/Sipa USA/Newscom

Donald Trump

The Dangers of Giving Trump Impunity are Far Worse than those of Prosecuting Him

Giving presidents impunity for using force and fraud to try to nullify election results is far worse than any potential risk of prosecuting Trump.

Ilya Somin |The Volokh Conspiracy | 8.9.2023 5:44 PM

Donald Trump in front of a large American flag | Brian Cahn/Zuma Press/Newscom

Donald Trump

Clearing up Common Misconceptions About the Charges Against Trump

Recent articles by Lawfare and Walter Olson perform a valuable service on this front.

Ilya Somin |The Volokh Conspiracy | 8.5.2023 6:42 PM

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