Catherine A Lugg | Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey (original) (raw)

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Papers by Catherine A Lugg

Research paper thumbnail of Fundamentalism

Encyclopedia of Educational Leadership and Administration, May 20, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Equal Access Act

Encyclopedia ofthe Social and Cultural Foundations of Education, Oct 5, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Kitsch

Routledge eBooks, May 3, 2002

Research paper thumbnail of Resisting and Subverting Kitsch

Research paper thumbnail of Psychometric Theory and the Validation of Performance Standards: History and Future Perspectives

Page 461. CHAPTER EIGHTEEN Psychometric Theory and the Validation of Performance Standards: Histo... more Page 461. CHAPTER EIGHTEEN Psychometric Theory and the Validation of Performance Standards: History and Future Perspectives Gregory Camilli Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey Gregory J. Cizek University ...

Research paper thumbnail of Bell, Ted

Encyclopedia of Educational Leadership and Administration, May 20, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Diane Ravitch. Left Back: A Century of Failed School Reforms. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2000. 555pp. Cloth $30.00

History of Education Quarterly, 2001

the original intentions of the reformers have been co-opted and corrupted (pp. 25-26). The streng... more the original intentions of the reformers have been co-opted and corrupted (pp. 25-26). The strength of this work lies in its analysis of the effects of the comprehensive school and other reforms in secondary education on the problem of the inequality of educational opportunity and attainment. The authors discuss the research strategies and findings of the sociologists of education who have collected empirical evidence on this subject. The most informative and thoughtful analysis is presented in the essay by Jan Jonsson, who served on the Governmental Commission on Educational Inequality in Sweden in 1991-93. Although there is no concluding chapter that compares the results of these investigations in the four countries, the evidence points to a rise in the rates of enrollment in the secondary schools over the course of the twentieth century and an increase in the number of persons from all social strata in these schools. The extent to which the inequalities correlated to social origins were substantially reduced is assessed more somberly in the essays on Britain and France than in the contributions for Germany and Sweden. It is probable that in the case of Germany the expectations of the authors were tempered by the consideration of the political and social constraints on the reform and "the difficulty, even impossibility, of achieving many of the goals" to which the reformers aspired (p. 24). Prost states that the proportion of working-class children in the final two years of the lycée did not rise after the mid-1960s and that the enrollment in the classes in the lycée leading to the qualification examination for the university has become "more socially selective." He contends that the creation of the collège, which was supposed to remedy the disparities, has only shifted and stabilized the inequality. "With the passage of time," he concludes, "a reform which sought to be democratic and progressive is revealing itself as antiegalitarian and conservative" (p. 62).

Research paper thumbnail of The Religious Right and Public Education: The Paranoid Politics of Homophobia

Educational Policy, May 1, 1998

With the political rise of the U.S. Religious Right, public educators, administrators, and policy... more With the political rise of the U.S. Religious Right, public educators, administrators, and policy makers have faced numerous charges that public schools promote homosexuality. These charges have been made regardless of the actual content of various programs and curricula. Nevertheless, the typically incendiary charges seem an effective political tool in derailing and/or reshaping educational reform and program offerings. Drawing upon the methodologies of social historiography and historical policy analysis, this author examines the use of strategic homophobia by the Religious Right in their quest to "take back America,"concluding with a general discussion of homophobia, paranoid politics, and implications for educational policy makers and public school personnel.

Research paper thumbnail of Queer Theories in Education

Routledge eBooks, Feb 17, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of Sex and gender in transition in US schools: ways forward

Routledge eBooks, Jun 26, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Social Justice: Seeking a Common Language

SAGE Publications, Inc. eBooks, 2005

Research paper thumbnail of Skipping toward seniority: one queer scholar’s romp through the weeds of academe*

Routledge eBooks, Apr 19, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Reading, Writing, and Reconstructionism: The Christian Right and the Politics of Public Education

Educational Policy, Nov 1, 2000

The U.S. Christian Right has been involved with the politics of education since its inception in ... more The U.S. Christian Right has been involved with the politics of education since its inception in the 1970s. This involvement has been greatly influenced by a theological justification of political activism, Christian Reconstructionism. Subsequently, much of the activity by the Christian Right involving public education tends to fall into two categories: re-Christianization and deinstitutionalization. This article presents a historical overview of these developments, provides an analytic framework to assess criticisms and activity by the Christian Right, and offers responses to this form of politicized theology.

Research paper thumbnail of The Shifting Political Winds

Oxford University Press eBooks, Aug 1, 2016

This chapter teases out how shifting currents in US educational policy and politics vis-à-vis LGB... more This chapter teases out how shifting currents in US educational policy and politics vis-à-vis LGBTQ students conflict by employing a lens from the politics of education literature: street-level bureaucrats. Regardless of the intent of a policy’s authors, how street-level bureaucrats (career civil servants like public educators) define a policy through their implementation becomes the actual meaning of the policy. Given the shifting political winds regarding LGBTQ identity and educational policy, teasing out whose understandings of a given policy are actually implemented is critical for the well-being of LGBT students attending US public schools. Educators, as street-level bureaucrats, have the potential to find spaces within these broader political and policy changes to better serve as supports for LGBT students. Finally, in the United States and other locales, economic decline can amplify political discontent, including conflicts over the course and scope of educational policies.

Research paper thumbnail of Section 2 Understanding the Challenges of School and District Leadership at the Dawn of a new Century

Teachers College Record, Apr 1, 2002

It is a truism that the context of a given locale and era shapes leaders (Burns, 1984; Johnson, 1... more It is a truism that the context of a given locale and era shapes leaders (Burns, 1984; Johnson, 1996), and contemporary educational leaders function in complex and highly variable local contexts. To be effective, leaders need to be sensitive to the contexts and dynamics outside the schoolhouse walls as well as to those they see on a daily basis. Some local educational leaders face staffing shortages, while others face a problematic school board. Some may be coping with severe budgetary constraints, while more fortunate leaders have enjoyed years of fiscal stability. Any given feature can interact with other aspects of the educational landscape. For example, a school leader may need to scale a craggy and formidable mountain of state accountability measures, while beneath this mountain might lie the shifting fault lines of a volatile, and perhaps volcanic, national economy. Nevertheless, for all of this contextual dynamism, there are some emerging patterns and features that contemporary educational leaders

Research paper thumbnail of Dare educational leaders build a new social order

This symposium offers four papers from a special issue of JEA which examined The Role of Social J... more This symposium offers four papers from a special issue of JEA which examined The Role of Social Justice in Educational Administration Programs. The first paper provides a context for the practicing social justice. The second reports on a study of three cohorts involved in a program with a social justice emphasis. The third offers a framework for preparing leaders to practice social justice. The fourth reports on resistance incurred in integrating a social justice perspective into a leadership preparation program

Research paper thumbnail of Congress, Teachers, and the Perils of Merit Pay

Research paper thumbnail of School Reform Proposals: The Research Evidence Executive Summaries

Research paper thumbnail of Trouble in Toms River

Journal of Cases in Educational Leadership, May 20, 2011

Drawing on a recent New Jersey Supreme Court decision (2007), this case addresses a school distri... more Drawing on a recent New Jersey Supreme Court decision (2007), this case addresses a school district’s responsibility regarding homophobic bullying, school culture, and the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender students to be free of discrimination.

Research paper thumbnail of Oh, We've Got Trouble! Right Here in Ravenna City

Journal of Cases in Educational Leadership, Oct 16, 2008

... Consequently, if the school offers any extracurricular activities, such as the eighth-grade f... more ... Consequently, if the school offers any extracurricular activities, such as the eighth-grade football team mentioned in the case, school personnel cannot ban GSAs. ...Fordham Urban Law Journal, 29, 641-682. McFarland, WP (2001). ...

Research paper thumbnail of Fundamentalism

Encyclopedia of Educational Leadership and Administration, May 20, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Equal Access Act

Encyclopedia ofthe Social and Cultural Foundations of Education, Oct 5, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Kitsch

Routledge eBooks, May 3, 2002

Research paper thumbnail of Resisting and Subverting Kitsch

Research paper thumbnail of Psychometric Theory and the Validation of Performance Standards: History and Future Perspectives

Page 461. CHAPTER EIGHTEEN Psychometric Theory and the Validation of Performance Standards: Histo... more Page 461. CHAPTER EIGHTEEN Psychometric Theory and the Validation of Performance Standards: History and Future Perspectives Gregory Camilli Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey Gregory J. Cizek University ...

Research paper thumbnail of Bell, Ted

Encyclopedia of Educational Leadership and Administration, May 20, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Diane Ravitch. Left Back: A Century of Failed School Reforms. New York: Simon and Schuster, 2000. 555pp. Cloth $30.00

History of Education Quarterly, 2001

the original intentions of the reformers have been co-opted and corrupted (pp. 25-26). The streng... more the original intentions of the reformers have been co-opted and corrupted (pp. 25-26). The strength of this work lies in its analysis of the effects of the comprehensive school and other reforms in secondary education on the problem of the inequality of educational opportunity and attainment. The authors discuss the research strategies and findings of the sociologists of education who have collected empirical evidence on this subject. The most informative and thoughtful analysis is presented in the essay by Jan Jonsson, who served on the Governmental Commission on Educational Inequality in Sweden in 1991-93. Although there is no concluding chapter that compares the results of these investigations in the four countries, the evidence points to a rise in the rates of enrollment in the secondary schools over the course of the twentieth century and an increase in the number of persons from all social strata in these schools. The extent to which the inequalities correlated to social origins were substantially reduced is assessed more somberly in the essays on Britain and France than in the contributions for Germany and Sweden. It is probable that in the case of Germany the expectations of the authors were tempered by the consideration of the political and social constraints on the reform and "the difficulty, even impossibility, of achieving many of the goals" to which the reformers aspired (p. 24). Prost states that the proportion of working-class children in the final two years of the lycée did not rise after the mid-1960s and that the enrollment in the classes in the lycée leading to the qualification examination for the university has become "more socially selective." He contends that the creation of the collège, which was supposed to remedy the disparities, has only shifted and stabilized the inequality. "With the passage of time," he concludes, "a reform which sought to be democratic and progressive is revealing itself as antiegalitarian and conservative" (p. 62).

Research paper thumbnail of The Religious Right and Public Education: The Paranoid Politics of Homophobia

Educational Policy, May 1, 1998

With the political rise of the U.S. Religious Right, public educators, administrators, and policy... more With the political rise of the U.S. Religious Right, public educators, administrators, and policy makers have faced numerous charges that public schools promote homosexuality. These charges have been made regardless of the actual content of various programs and curricula. Nevertheless, the typically incendiary charges seem an effective political tool in derailing and/or reshaping educational reform and program offerings. Drawing upon the methodologies of social historiography and historical policy analysis, this author examines the use of strategic homophobia by the Religious Right in their quest to "take back America,"concluding with a general discussion of homophobia, paranoid politics, and implications for educational policy makers and public school personnel.

Research paper thumbnail of Queer Theories in Education

Routledge eBooks, Feb 17, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of Sex and gender in transition in US schools: ways forward

Routledge eBooks, Jun 26, 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Social Justice: Seeking a Common Language

SAGE Publications, Inc. eBooks, 2005

Research paper thumbnail of Skipping toward seniority: one queer scholar’s romp through the weeds of academe*

Routledge eBooks, Apr 19, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Reading, Writing, and Reconstructionism: The Christian Right and the Politics of Public Education

Educational Policy, Nov 1, 2000

The U.S. Christian Right has been involved with the politics of education since its inception in ... more The U.S. Christian Right has been involved with the politics of education since its inception in the 1970s. This involvement has been greatly influenced by a theological justification of political activism, Christian Reconstructionism. Subsequently, much of the activity by the Christian Right involving public education tends to fall into two categories: re-Christianization and deinstitutionalization. This article presents a historical overview of these developments, provides an analytic framework to assess criticisms and activity by the Christian Right, and offers responses to this form of politicized theology.

Research paper thumbnail of The Shifting Political Winds

Oxford University Press eBooks, Aug 1, 2016

This chapter teases out how shifting currents in US educational policy and politics vis-à-vis LGB... more This chapter teases out how shifting currents in US educational policy and politics vis-à-vis LGBTQ students conflict by employing a lens from the politics of education literature: street-level bureaucrats. Regardless of the intent of a policy’s authors, how street-level bureaucrats (career civil servants like public educators) define a policy through their implementation becomes the actual meaning of the policy. Given the shifting political winds regarding LGBTQ identity and educational policy, teasing out whose understandings of a given policy are actually implemented is critical for the well-being of LGBT students attending US public schools. Educators, as street-level bureaucrats, have the potential to find spaces within these broader political and policy changes to better serve as supports for LGBT students. Finally, in the United States and other locales, economic decline can amplify political discontent, including conflicts over the course and scope of educational policies.

Research paper thumbnail of Section 2 Understanding the Challenges of School and District Leadership at the Dawn of a new Century

Teachers College Record, Apr 1, 2002

It is a truism that the context of a given locale and era shapes leaders (Burns, 1984; Johnson, 1... more It is a truism that the context of a given locale and era shapes leaders (Burns, 1984; Johnson, 1996), and contemporary educational leaders function in complex and highly variable local contexts. To be effective, leaders need to be sensitive to the contexts and dynamics outside the schoolhouse walls as well as to those they see on a daily basis. Some local educational leaders face staffing shortages, while others face a problematic school board. Some may be coping with severe budgetary constraints, while more fortunate leaders have enjoyed years of fiscal stability. Any given feature can interact with other aspects of the educational landscape. For example, a school leader may need to scale a craggy and formidable mountain of state accountability measures, while beneath this mountain might lie the shifting fault lines of a volatile, and perhaps volcanic, national economy. Nevertheless, for all of this contextual dynamism, there are some emerging patterns and features that contemporary educational leaders

Research paper thumbnail of Dare educational leaders build a new social order

This symposium offers four papers from a special issue of JEA which examined The Role of Social J... more This symposium offers four papers from a special issue of JEA which examined The Role of Social Justice in Educational Administration Programs. The first paper provides a context for the practicing social justice. The second reports on a study of three cohorts involved in a program with a social justice emphasis. The third offers a framework for preparing leaders to practice social justice. The fourth reports on resistance incurred in integrating a social justice perspective into a leadership preparation program

Research paper thumbnail of Congress, Teachers, and the Perils of Merit Pay

Research paper thumbnail of School Reform Proposals: The Research Evidence Executive Summaries

Research paper thumbnail of Trouble in Toms River

Journal of Cases in Educational Leadership, May 20, 2011

Drawing on a recent New Jersey Supreme Court decision (2007), this case addresses a school distri... more Drawing on a recent New Jersey Supreme Court decision (2007), this case addresses a school district’s responsibility regarding homophobic bullying, school culture, and the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender students to be free of discrimination.

Research paper thumbnail of Oh, We've Got Trouble! Right Here in Ravenna City

Journal of Cases in Educational Leadership, Oct 16, 2008

... Consequently, if the school offers any extracurricular activities, such as the eighth-grade f... more ... Consequently, if the school offers any extracurricular activities, such as the eighth-grade football team mentioned in the case, school personnel cannot ban GSAs. ...Fordham Urban Law Journal, 29, 641-682. McFarland, WP (2001). ...

Research paper thumbnail of Sex and gender in transition in US schools: ways forward

Sex Education, 2017

This paper examines the current state of law and policy in relation to US transgender youth and t... more This paper examines the current state of law and policy in relation to US transgender youth and their lived experiences. We approach this from different disciplinary backgrounds, identities, and ways of writing terms related to gender identity. We begin with an examination of the current legal climate in the USA and explore how students have pushed back against gender and sexuality norms even in a restrictive climate. Some transformations are already happening in public schools and some backlash, too, is being felt. Laws and policies in some locations are encouraging students, teachers, school leaders and community members to collaborate in making schools more educationally concerned about trans student success and teaching the school community about gender diversity. In shifting among scales and experiences of youth thinking and working on gender, we aim to emphasise youth agency and outline young people's frustrations at the obstacles related to trans, gender dissidence and sexuality. In conclusion, we point to changes that can be made in schools to help professionals understand how policy and curricular innovation can bolster the openings that trans, gender creative and gender non-binary youth are already creating, whether or not those opportunities are officially recognised.