Dr. J. Suganthi Vinodhini | Sathyabama University (original) (raw)
Research Papers by Dr. J. Suganthi Vinodhini
International Journal of Science and Research, 2024
IoT devices play a key role, with attention on their realization by accessible Arduino UNO microc... more IoT devices play a key role, with attention on their realization by accessible Arduino UNO microcontroller platforms and applicable sensors. Using information and wireless technology it establishes the pests monitor and control in long-distance observation system is a good manner for improve low technical culture quality of the farmers, since the skilled unable to travel to the farm to manage the agriculture difficulty and small pests. This proposed system introduces the idea of Internet of things (IOT) technology to percept data, and discusses the role of the IOT technology in agricultural difficulties and pest control management system, which will collect the data utilization device nodes, processing is done. A pest monitors and controlled system supported IoT is planned, that consisted of two levels and two systems. This Proposed system plays a major role in the sensors, Arduino and IoT within the development of the recent agricultural.
International journal of novel research and Development, 2024
Internet of Things (IoT) could be an idea that permits substantial objects with process and senso... more Internet of Things (IoT) could be an idea that permits substantial objects with process and sensory support to attach with one another and access services across the web. The IoT plan was introduced to attach devices through the web and facilitate access to data for users. The big selection of potential applications IoT conjointly includes agriculture, wherever intensive use of IoT is predicted within the future. The aim of this proposed work was to present the IoT idea as a basis for observance and management systems employed in farm production processes. IoT devices play a key role, with attention on their realization by accessible microcontroller platforms and applicable sensors like Arduino merchandise. The systems and participate within the management method by causation signals to the actuators. Such Associate in nursing IoT based mostly system provides users with the chance to remotely monitor conditions and production method. This proposed method permits to monitor and control the soil moisture and level of the water in the field which win value reduction and trace the assembly method on the farm.
International Journal of Computer Applications Technology and Research, 2024
Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language an... more Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language and recognizing the speech of others. This Artificial Intelligence technology is growing rapidly by developing the new algorithms with different tasks. The data science and machine learning play a major part with in the Artificial intelligence technologies. Computer vision involves the new development by creating new algorithms where it detects and delivers the perfect object in all fields. In last, 20 years major improvement where taken place in the Artificial Intelligence technology in many industries. In Artificial Intelligence applications nowadays majorly, prolog (Programming in Logic) and LISP (List processing) programming language were used. This review paper shows the overall concepts of Artificial Intelligence which used in all applications and the term data science and machine learning how it interconnected with the Artificial Intelligence and it shows the improved development with less human working effort in all fields. This paper shows the real-time face recognition using computer vision using MATLAB.
Ever where there was a debate about the goal and importance of the vocational group in secondary ... more Ever where there was a debate about the goal and importance of the vocational group in secondary school education was going on, but still there was an insufficient awareness about the vocational group for the students. Some of the system disagreeing regarding the vocational groups with respect to future higher education and also the jobs in future. In other side it some system says that the vocation group will not lead the students to prepare for their gate exams and it does not lead them for higher education. In this field work this paper show the ways how the vocational group support for student for their higher education as well as the steps can be followed by the school management to remove the fear of the society about the vocational group. This analysis was carried out with the help of NGO Dr.A.P.J. Abdul kalam educational trust and support of the school managements. Finally, this paper helps and gives a guidance for the vocational group students. Education is a powerful light with shows the path for others: Vocational education helps to prepare students for a specific career. This type of education can take place in schools, technical schools or on-the-job training programs. Vocational education usually consists of a mix of theory and practical, hands-on experience.
International Journal of Computer Applications Technology and Research , 2024
Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language an... more Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language and recognizing the speech of others. This Artificial Intelligence technology is growing rapidly by developing the new algorithms with different tasks. The data science and machine learning play a major part with in the Artificial intelligence technologies. Computer vision involves the new development by creating new algorithms where it detects and delivers the perfect object in all fields. In last, 20 years major improvement where taken place in the Artificial Intelligence technology in many industries. In Artificial Intelligence applications nowadays majorly, prolog (Programming in Logic) and LISP (List processing) programming language were used. This review paper shows the overall concepts of Artificial Intelligence which used in all applications and the term data science and machine learning how it interconnected with the Artificial Intelligence and it shows the improved development with less human working effort in all fields. This paper shows the real-time face recognition using computer vision using MATLAB.
This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomotiv... more This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomotives. This proposed multi level inverter can overcome the need for a large number of electronic switches when the number of level increased. This proposed topology increases the efficiency of the inverter by reducing the switching losses using pulse width modulation technique. Recently in Japan they developed an advanced inverter drive system for bullet trains. By comparing all multilevel inverter topologies this proposed topology can achieve economic voltage control in locomotives which can reduce the total harmonic distortion in both electronic devices and traction motor in general. The proposed multilevel inverter and total harmonic distortion results with MATLAB software was described in this paper.
In this paper, a comparative analysis of with and without injecting the harmonics in switching te... more In this paper, a comparative analysis of with and without injecting the harmonics in switching techniques for multilevel inverter was carried out. The multilevel inverter are said to be the power converter systems where the by controlling the power semiconductor sources properly a controlled multistep voltage waveform will generate. The first approach on multilevel inverter is carried out in simulink by taking the sink without harmonics injection. The second approach injecting the harmonics in the multilevel inverter. These both are compared on the basis of their quality improve in output voltage and also the total harmonic reduction. This paper aims to extend the well developed knowledge about the performance of harmonic analysis. Simulation result for with and without harmonic injection method was carried out using MATLAB /simulink.
— This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomot... more — This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomotives. This proposed multi level inverter can overcome the need for a large number of electronic switches when the number of level increased. This proposed topology increases the efficiency of the inverter by reducing the switching losses using pulse width modulation technique. Recently in Japan they developed an advanced inverter drive system for bullet trains. By comparing all multilevel inverter topologies this proposed topology can achieve economic voltage control in locomotives which can reduce the total harmonic distortion in both electronic devices and traction motor in general. The proposed multilevel inverter and total harmonic distortion results with MATLAB software was described in this paper.
The main object of this paper is to achieve high quality sinusoidal output voltage with less Tota... more The main object of this paper is to achieve high quality sinusoidal output voltage with less Total harmonic distortion. This paper focuses on the behavior of Multi junction solar cell systems. The PV cells can offer better simulation results using multi junction solar cell. In a single-diode model still it require more improvements, thus multi junction solar is analyzed to get better and more accurate to produce maximum output. So Multi junction solar cell is compared with the conventional silicon PV cell to show better performance for power electronic devices. Multi junction solar cell can provide almost 3-times maximum power compared to the single solar cell. By connecting renewable energy source with the electric drives it needs advanced power electronics converter. Due to this proposed converter needed for high power and medium voltage situations. A universal bridge with filters will improves the performance of the system. A PWM technique is pursue for this converter to trigger the power devices. This converter reduces the sources, switches and increasing the level to improve the efficiency of the converter. This converter is used for high power and voltage applications. By reducing the switches power loss can be reduce in converters. MATLAB software is used to simulate the converter and FFT analysis is carried out to observe the Total harmonic distortion. This paper shows how to produce a suitable sine wave by using less number of semiconductor switches (MOSFET, MESFET, IGBT, GTO etc...).By PWM technique using MATLAB/SIMULINK software the operation and model of the proposed converter was designed by using less number of switches. The proposed circuit produces high efficiency and also less total harmonic reductions (THD) by the help of simulation.. 202 Ms.J.Suganthi Vinodhini and Dr.R.Samuel Rajesh Babu
This paper presents the control scheme of switching sequence for inverter in locomotive for WAP-7... more This paper presents the control scheme of switching sequence for inverter in locomotive for WAP-7.WAP-7 should operate and to achieve a safety and reliability. In wap-7 the main drawbacks in inverter is SC problem, it can be overcome by this SMCHBI module. The input voltage for traction motor in WAP-7 2180V and torque at shaft is 9200 rpm and power factor should maintain 0.88. The hardware was carried out for 31 sub multilevel CHBI
— In electric traction application electrical energy used was: 1.direct current and 2.alternating... more — In electric traction application electrical energy used was: 1.direct current and 2.alternating current. In this world already a constant voltage constant frequency single phase and three phase AC readily available. For some applications it is needed to have variable voltage and variable frequency for this conversions need between dc and ac sources, and this conversion can be carried out by power converters. For converting AC–AC cycloconverter are widely used as a converter. The ns of alternating current drives relates with the frequency (f) and number of poles (p) present in the induction motor .It is not feasible by changing the poles of a motor under running processes, so the only one way during running condition the frequency can be varied. In the absence of direct current (DC) link with constant voltage constant frequency alternating current to variable voltage variable frequency alternating current is needed to run the electric traction applications, so the cycloconverter will make this as possible with reliable and economical. This work explains how to control the speed of single phase induction motor and single phase to single phase Cycloconverter using different frequency conversions with R Load was carried out using MATLAB / Simulink.
Power electronics, already formerly being a leading light for growth of traction vehicles .The ai... more Power electronics, already formerly being a leading light for growth of traction vehicles .The aim of this paper is to group and review these electronic devices, in order to set up the current state of the art and trends of the technology in Electric Railways. This paper presents a brief overview of all types of locomotives with its traction motors specifications, types of rectifiers and inverters used for conversion of power to traction motor and various types of converters used nowadays in ER's. Based on already existing information, this paper presents the overview on converters using in locomotives. It is apparent that for most electrically-fed railways, the use of modern power converters is attractive. Where the electric railways are high consumers of energy, the railway gradients are significant, and the public grids feeding the railways are weak, the use of converters would be technically desirable, if not necessary for electrification. This paper presents about the regenerative braking in locomotives and EMI problems occurring in Electric Railways.
Papers by Dr. J. Suganthi Vinodhini
International journal of computer applications technology and research, May 22, 2024
Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language an... more Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language and recognizing the speech of others. This Artificial Intelligence technology is growing rapidly by developing the new algorithms with different tasks. The data science and machine learning play a major part with in the Artificial intelligence technologies. Computer vision involves the new development by creating new algorithms where it detects and delivers the perfect object in all fields. In last, 20 years major improvement where taken place in the Artificial Intelligence technology in many industries. In Artificial Intelligence applications nowadays majorly, prolog (Programming in Logic) and LISP (List processing) programming language were used. This review paper shows the overall concepts of Artificial Intelligence which used in all applications and the term data science and machine learning how it interconnected with the Artificial Intelligence and it shows the improved development with less human working effort in all fields. This paper shows the real-time face recognition using computer vision using MATLAB.
In Locomotives 70% of all railways was fully equipped with the new technologies especially to dri... more In Locomotives 70% of all railways was fully equipped with the new technologies especially to drive the Induction motor. In VSI the variable frequency of 0 to 160 Hz was at present used in the locomotive with short circuiting problem. In this paper It deals a new technologies for locomotive especially for WAP-7D.Earlier stage in locomotive the converter was designed with GTO and microcontroller based techniques where many drawbacks in that system. In this paper the new proposed 21 level multilevel inverter using regenerative braking was compared with the closed loop using ANFIS and PID. The speed of the three phase squirrel cage induction was controlled and the total harmonic distortion was compared by the OL and CL system in this paper. SPWM technique was carried out to reduce the THD for the proposed system. The simulation was carried out for the OL and CL system using MATLAB simulink.
The aim of this paper is to bring new contribution and new technology for locomotive especially f... more The aim of this paper is to bring new contribution and new technology for locomotive especially for WAP-7. Recent advance technology was proposed on locomotive by ABB, ALSTOM, HITACHI, etc. but still there is a disturbance in converters by converting AC/DC/AC. This proposed topology called multilevel inverter using PIC reduces the total harmonic distortion and also while triggering the gates in inverter the shot circuiting between gates in locomotives was minimized. In his work a harmonic was injected to reduce the switching looses while trigger the switches called IGBT for inverter in locomotives. The simulation for multilevel inverter using harmonic injection method was carried out using MATLAB/SIMULINK and the hardware result is shown in this work.
2018 Fourth International Conference on Advances in Electrical, Electronics, Information, Communication and Bio-Informatics (AEEICB), 2018
In Locomotives 70% of all railways was fully equipped with the new technologies especially to dri... more In Locomotives 70% of all railways was fully equipped with the new technologies especially to drive the Induction motor. In VSI the variable frequency of 0 to 160 Hz was at present used in the locomotive with short circuiting problem. In this paper It deals a new technologies for locomotive especially for WAP-7D.Earlier stage in locomotive the converter was designed with GTO and microcontroller based techniques where many drawbacks in that system. In this paper the new proposed 21 level multilevel inverter using regenerative braking was compared with the closed loop using ANFIS and PID. The speed of the three phase squirrel cage induction was controlled and the total harmonic distortion was compared by the OL and CL system in this paper. SPWM technique was carried out to reduce the THD for the proposed system. The simulation was carried out for the OL and CL system using MATLAB simulink.
Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems, 2018
Another topology for the multilevel converter is available for the high speed train in this paper... more Another topology for the multilevel converter is available for the high speed train in this paper. Three-phase induction engines are driven by voltage source inverters. This chapter investigates different multilevel converters. The speed and contortion which exists in three-phase locomotives was controlled by variable voltage, variable frequency (VVVF), and the modulation index was expanded to reduce the distortion in the yield voltage and current. In this chapter the modulation index was increased with respect to the frequency of the three-phase induction motor. In current insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) trains voltage stresses exist. These are investigated and reduced using a proposed framework for WAP-7D locomotives. Simulations were done across an entire district investigating speed, torque, voltage, and braking effort in traction motors, utilizing MATLAB programming.
2016 International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies (ICICT), 2016
The aim of this paper is to bring new contribution and new technology for locomotive especially f... more The aim of this paper is to bring new contribution and new technology for locomotive especially for WAP-7. Recent advance technology was proposed on locomotive by ABB, ALSTOM, HITACHI, etc. but still there is a disturbance in converters by converting AC/DC/AC. This proposed topology called multilevel inverter using PIC reduces the total harmonic distortion and also while triggering the gates in inverter the shot circuiting between gates in locomotives was minimized. In his work a harmonic was injected to reduce the switching looses while trigger the switches called IGBT for inverter in locomotives. The simulation for multilevel inverter using harmonic injection method was carried out using MATLAB/SIMULINK and the hardware result is shown in this work.
2016 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT), 2016
In electric traction application electrical energy used was: 1.direct current and 2.alternating c... more In electric traction application electrical energy used was: 1.direct current and 2.alternating current. In this world already a constant voltage constant frequency single phase and three phase AC readily available. For some applications it is needed to have variable voltage and variable frequency for this conversions need between dc and ac sources and this conversion can be carried out by power converters. For converting AC-AC cycloconverter are widely used as a converter. The n of alternating current drives relates with the frequency s (f) and number of poles (p) present in the induction motor. It is not feasible by changing the poles of a motor under running processes, so the only one way during running condition the frequency can be varied. In the absence of direct current (DC) link with constant voltage constant frequency alternating current to variable voltage variable frequency alternating current is needed to run the electric traction applications, so the cycloconverter will make this as possible with reliable and economical. This work explains how to control the speed of single phase induction motor and single phase to single phase Cycloconverter using different frequency conversions with R Load was carried out using MATLAB / Simulink.
2016 Second International Conference on Science Technology Engineering and Management (ICONSTEM), 2016
In this paper, a comparative analysis of with and without injecting the harmonics in switching te... more In this paper, a comparative analysis of with and without injecting the harmonics in switching techniques for multilevel inverter was carried out. The multilevel inverter are said to be the power converter systems where the by controlling the power semiconductor sources properly a controlled multistep voltage waveform will generate. The first approach on multilevel inverter is carried out in Simulink by taking the sink without harmonics injection. The second approach injecting the harmonics in the multilevel inverter. These both are compared on the basis of their quality improve in output voltage and also the total harmonic reduction. This paper aims to extend the well developed knowledge about the performance of harmonic analysis. Simulation result for with and without harmonic injection method was carried out using MATLAB/Simulink.
International Journal of Science and Research, 2024
IoT devices play a key role, with attention on their realization by accessible Arduino UNO microc... more IoT devices play a key role, with attention on their realization by accessible Arduino UNO microcontroller platforms and applicable sensors. Using information and wireless technology it establishes the pests monitor and control in long-distance observation system is a good manner for improve low technical culture quality of the farmers, since the skilled unable to travel to the farm to manage the agriculture difficulty and small pests. This proposed system introduces the idea of Internet of things (IOT) technology to percept data, and discusses the role of the IOT technology in agricultural difficulties and pest control management system, which will collect the data utilization device nodes, processing is done. A pest monitors and controlled system supported IoT is planned, that consisted of two levels and two systems. This Proposed system plays a major role in the sensors, Arduino and IoT within the development of the recent agricultural.
International journal of novel research and Development, 2024
Internet of Things (IoT) could be an idea that permits substantial objects with process and senso... more Internet of Things (IoT) could be an idea that permits substantial objects with process and sensory support to attach with one another and access services across the web. The IoT plan was introduced to attach devices through the web and facilitate access to data for users. The big selection of potential applications IoT conjointly includes agriculture, wherever intensive use of IoT is predicted within the future. The aim of this proposed work was to present the IoT idea as a basis for observance and management systems employed in farm production processes. IoT devices play a key role, with attention on their realization by accessible microcontroller platforms and applicable sensors like Arduino merchandise. The systems and participate within the management method by causation signals to the actuators. Such Associate in nursing IoT based mostly system provides users with the chance to remotely monitor conditions and production method. This proposed method permits to monitor and control the soil moisture and level of the water in the field which win value reduction and trace the assembly method on the farm.
International Journal of Computer Applications Technology and Research, 2024
Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language an... more Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language and recognizing the speech of others. This Artificial Intelligence technology is growing rapidly by developing the new algorithms with different tasks. The data science and machine learning play a major part with in the Artificial intelligence technologies. Computer vision involves the new development by creating new algorithms where it detects and delivers the perfect object in all fields. In last, 20 years major improvement where taken place in the Artificial Intelligence technology in many industries. In Artificial Intelligence applications nowadays majorly, prolog (Programming in Logic) and LISP (List processing) programming language were used. This review paper shows the overall concepts of Artificial Intelligence which used in all applications and the term data science and machine learning how it interconnected with the Artificial Intelligence and it shows the improved development with less human working effort in all fields. This paper shows the real-time face recognition using computer vision using MATLAB.
Ever where there was a debate about the goal and importance of the vocational group in secondary ... more Ever where there was a debate about the goal and importance of the vocational group in secondary school education was going on, but still there was an insufficient awareness about the vocational group for the students. Some of the system disagreeing regarding the vocational groups with respect to future higher education and also the jobs in future. In other side it some system says that the vocation group will not lead the students to prepare for their gate exams and it does not lead them for higher education. In this field work this paper show the ways how the vocational group support for student for their higher education as well as the steps can be followed by the school management to remove the fear of the society about the vocational group. This analysis was carried out with the help of NGO Dr.A.P.J. Abdul kalam educational trust and support of the school managements. Finally, this paper helps and gives a guidance for the vocational group students. Education is a powerful light with shows the path for others: Vocational education helps to prepare students for a specific career. This type of education can take place in schools, technical schools or on-the-job training programs. Vocational education usually consists of a mix of theory and practical, hands-on experience.
International Journal of Computer Applications Technology and Research , 2024
Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language an... more Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language and recognizing the speech of others. This Artificial Intelligence technology is growing rapidly by developing the new algorithms with different tasks. The data science and machine learning play a major part with in the Artificial intelligence technologies. Computer vision involves the new development by creating new algorithms where it detects and delivers the perfect object in all fields. In last, 20 years major improvement where taken place in the Artificial Intelligence technology in many industries. In Artificial Intelligence applications nowadays majorly, prolog (Programming in Logic) and LISP (List processing) programming language were used. This review paper shows the overall concepts of Artificial Intelligence which used in all applications and the term data science and machine learning how it interconnected with the Artificial Intelligence and it shows the improved development with less human working effort in all fields. This paper shows the real-time face recognition using computer vision using MATLAB.
This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomotiv... more This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomotives. This proposed multi level inverter can overcome the need for a large number of electronic switches when the number of level increased. This proposed topology increases the efficiency of the inverter by reducing the switching losses using pulse width modulation technique. Recently in Japan they developed an advanced inverter drive system for bullet trains. By comparing all multilevel inverter topologies this proposed topology can achieve economic voltage control in locomotives which can reduce the total harmonic distortion in both electronic devices and traction motor in general. The proposed multilevel inverter and total harmonic distortion results with MATLAB software was described in this paper.
In this paper, a comparative analysis of with and without injecting the harmonics in switching te... more In this paper, a comparative analysis of with and without injecting the harmonics in switching techniques for multilevel inverter was carried out. The multilevel inverter are said to be the power converter systems where the by controlling the power semiconductor sources properly a controlled multistep voltage waveform will generate. The first approach on multilevel inverter is carried out in simulink by taking the sink without harmonics injection. The second approach injecting the harmonics in the multilevel inverter. These both are compared on the basis of their quality improve in output voltage and also the total harmonic reduction. This paper aims to extend the well developed knowledge about the performance of harmonic analysis. Simulation result for with and without harmonic injection method was carried out using MATLAB /simulink.
— This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomot... more — This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomotives. This proposed multi level inverter can overcome the need for a large number of electronic switches when the number of level increased. This proposed topology increases the efficiency of the inverter by reducing the switching losses using pulse width modulation technique. Recently in Japan they developed an advanced inverter drive system for bullet trains. By comparing all multilevel inverter topologies this proposed topology can achieve economic voltage control in locomotives which can reduce the total harmonic distortion in both electronic devices and traction motor in general. The proposed multilevel inverter and total harmonic distortion results with MATLAB software was described in this paper.
The main object of this paper is to achieve high quality sinusoidal output voltage with less Tota... more The main object of this paper is to achieve high quality sinusoidal output voltage with less Total harmonic distortion. This paper focuses on the behavior of Multi junction solar cell systems. The PV cells can offer better simulation results using multi junction solar cell. In a single-diode model still it require more improvements, thus multi junction solar is analyzed to get better and more accurate to produce maximum output. So Multi junction solar cell is compared with the conventional silicon PV cell to show better performance for power electronic devices. Multi junction solar cell can provide almost 3-times maximum power compared to the single solar cell. By connecting renewable energy source with the electric drives it needs advanced power electronics converter. Due to this proposed converter needed for high power and medium voltage situations. A universal bridge with filters will improves the performance of the system. A PWM technique is pursue for this converter to trigger the power devices. This converter reduces the sources, switches and increasing the level to improve the efficiency of the converter. This converter is used for high power and voltage applications. By reducing the switches power loss can be reduce in converters. MATLAB software is used to simulate the converter and FFT analysis is carried out to observe the Total harmonic distortion. This paper shows how to produce a suitable sine wave by using less number of semiconductor switches (MOSFET, MESFET, IGBT, GTO etc...).By PWM technique using MATLAB/SIMULINK software the operation and model of the proposed converter was designed by using less number of switches. The proposed circuit produces high efficiency and also less total harmonic reductions (THD) by the help of simulation.. 202 Ms.J.Suganthi Vinodhini and Dr.R.Samuel Rajesh Babu
This paper presents the control scheme of switching sequence for inverter in locomotive for WAP-7... more This paper presents the control scheme of switching sequence for inverter in locomotive for WAP-7.WAP-7 should operate and to achieve a safety and reliability. In wap-7 the main drawbacks in inverter is SC problem, it can be overcome by this SMCHBI module. The input voltage for traction motor in WAP-7 2180V and torque at shaft is 9200 rpm and power factor should maintain 0.88. The hardware was carried out for 31 sub multilevel CHBI
— In electric traction application electrical energy used was: 1.direct current and 2.alternating... more — In electric traction application electrical energy used was: 1.direct current and 2.alternating current. In this world already a constant voltage constant frequency single phase and three phase AC readily available. For some applications it is needed to have variable voltage and variable frequency for this conversions need between dc and ac sources, and this conversion can be carried out by power converters. For converting AC–AC cycloconverter are widely used as a converter. The ns of alternating current drives relates with the frequency (f) and number of poles (p) present in the induction motor .It is not feasible by changing the poles of a motor under running processes, so the only one way during running condition the frequency can be varied. In the absence of direct current (DC) link with constant voltage constant frequency alternating current to variable voltage variable frequency alternating current is needed to run the electric traction applications, so the cycloconverter will make this as possible with reliable and economical. This work explains how to control the speed of single phase induction motor and single phase to single phase Cycloconverter using different frequency conversions with R Load was carried out using MATLAB / Simulink.
Power electronics, already formerly being a leading light for growth of traction vehicles .The ai... more Power electronics, already formerly being a leading light for growth of traction vehicles .The aim of this paper is to group and review these electronic devices, in order to set up the current state of the art and trends of the technology in Electric Railways. This paper presents a brief overview of all types of locomotives with its traction motors specifications, types of rectifiers and inverters used for conversion of power to traction motor and various types of converters used nowadays in ER's. Based on already existing information, this paper presents the overview on converters using in locomotives. It is apparent that for most electrically-fed railways, the use of modern power converters is attractive. Where the electric railways are high consumers of energy, the railway gradients are significant, and the public grids feeding the railways are weak, the use of converters would be technically desirable, if not necessary for electrification. This paper presents about the regenerative braking in locomotives and EMI problems occurring in Electric Railways.
International journal of computer applications technology and research, May 22, 2024
Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language an... more Artificial Intelligence is like as human in decision making, understanding the common language and recognizing the speech of others. This Artificial Intelligence technology is growing rapidly by developing the new algorithms with different tasks. The data science and machine learning play a major part with in the Artificial intelligence technologies. Computer vision involves the new development by creating new algorithms where it detects and delivers the perfect object in all fields. In last, 20 years major improvement where taken place in the Artificial Intelligence technology in many industries. In Artificial Intelligence applications nowadays majorly, prolog (Programming in Logic) and LISP (List processing) programming language were used. This review paper shows the overall concepts of Artificial Intelligence which used in all applications and the term data science and machine learning how it interconnected with the Artificial Intelligence and it shows the improved development with less human working effort in all fields. This paper shows the real-time face recognition using computer vision using MATLAB.
In Locomotives 70% of all railways was fully equipped with the new technologies especially to dri... more In Locomotives 70% of all railways was fully equipped with the new technologies especially to drive the Induction motor. In VSI the variable frequency of 0 to 160 Hz was at present used in the locomotive with short circuiting problem. In this paper It deals a new technologies for locomotive especially for WAP-7D.Earlier stage in locomotive the converter was designed with GTO and microcontroller based techniques where many drawbacks in that system. In this paper the new proposed 21 level multilevel inverter using regenerative braking was compared with the closed loop using ANFIS and PID. The speed of the three phase squirrel cage induction was controlled and the total harmonic distortion was compared by the OL and CL system in this paper. SPWM technique was carried out to reduce the THD for the proposed system. The simulation was carried out for the OL and CL system using MATLAB simulink.
The aim of this paper is to bring new contribution and new technology for locomotive especially f... more The aim of this paper is to bring new contribution and new technology for locomotive especially for WAP-7. Recent advance technology was proposed on locomotive by ABB, ALSTOM, HITACHI, etc. but still there is a disturbance in converters by converting AC/DC/AC. This proposed topology called multilevel inverter using PIC reduces the total harmonic distortion and also while triggering the gates in inverter the shot circuiting between gates in locomotives was minimized. In his work a harmonic was injected to reduce the switching looses while trigger the switches called IGBT for inverter in locomotives. The simulation for multilevel inverter using harmonic injection method was carried out using MATLAB/SIMULINK and the hardware result is shown in this work.
2018 Fourth International Conference on Advances in Electrical, Electronics, Information, Communication and Bio-Informatics (AEEICB), 2018
In Locomotives 70% of all railways was fully equipped with the new technologies especially to dri... more In Locomotives 70% of all railways was fully equipped with the new technologies especially to drive the Induction motor. In VSI the variable frequency of 0 to 160 Hz was at present used in the locomotive with short circuiting problem. In this paper It deals a new technologies for locomotive especially for WAP-7D.Earlier stage in locomotive the converter was designed with GTO and microcontroller based techniques where many drawbacks in that system. In this paper the new proposed 21 level multilevel inverter using regenerative braking was compared with the closed loop using ANFIS and PID. The speed of the three phase squirrel cage induction was controlled and the total harmonic distortion was compared by the OL and CL system in this paper. SPWM technique was carried out to reduce the THD for the proposed system. The simulation was carried out for the OL and CL system using MATLAB simulink.
Information and Communication Technology for Intelligent Systems, 2018
Another topology for the multilevel converter is available for the high speed train in this paper... more Another topology for the multilevel converter is available for the high speed train in this paper. Three-phase induction engines are driven by voltage source inverters. This chapter investigates different multilevel converters. The speed and contortion which exists in three-phase locomotives was controlled by variable voltage, variable frequency (VVVF), and the modulation index was expanded to reduce the distortion in the yield voltage and current. In this chapter the modulation index was increased with respect to the frequency of the three-phase induction motor. In current insulated gate bipolar transistor (IGBT) trains voltage stresses exist. These are investigated and reduced using a proposed framework for WAP-7D locomotives. Simulations were done across an entire district investigating speed, torque, voltage, and braking effort in traction motors, utilizing MATLAB programming.
2016 International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies (ICICT), 2016
The aim of this paper is to bring new contribution and new technology for locomotive especially f... more The aim of this paper is to bring new contribution and new technology for locomotive especially for WAP-7. Recent advance technology was proposed on locomotive by ABB, ALSTOM, HITACHI, etc. but still there is a disturbance in converters by converting AC/DC/AC. This proposed topology called multilevel inverter using PIC reduces the total harmonic distortion and also while triggering the gates in inverter the shot circuiting between gates in locomotives was minimized. In his work a harmonic was injected to reduce the switching looses while trigger the switches called IGBT for inverter in locomotives. The simulation for multilevel inverter using harmonic injection method was carried out using MATLAB/SIMULINK and the hardware result is shown in this work.
2016 International Conference on Electrical, Electronics, and Optimization Techniques (ICEEOT), 2016
In electric traction application electrical energy used was: 1.direct current and 2.alternating c... more In electric traction application electrical energy used was: 1.direct current and 2.alternating current. In this world already a constant voltage constant frequency single phase and three phase AC readily available. For some applications it is needed to have variable voltage and variable frequency for this conversions need between dc and ac sources and this conversion can be carried out by power converters. For converting AC-AC cycloconverter are widely used as a converter. The n of alternating current drives relates with the frequency s (f) and number of poles (p) present in the induction motor. It is not feasible by changing the poles of a motor under running processes, so the only one way during running condition the frequency can be varied. In the absence of direct current (DC) link with constant voltage constant frequency alternating current to variable voltage variable frequency alternating current is needed to run the electric traction applications, so the cycloconverter will make this as possible with reliable and economical. This work explains how to control the speed of single phase induction motor and single phase to single phase Cycloconverter using different frequency conversions with R Load was carried out using MATLAB / Simulink.
2016 Second International Conference on Science Technology Engineering and Management (ICONSTEM), 2016
In this paper, a comparative analysis of with and without injecting the harmonics in switching te... more In this paper, a comparative analysis of with and without injecting the harmonics in switching techniques for multilevel inverter was carried out. The multilevel inverter are said to be the power converter systems where the by controlling the power semiconductor sources properly a controlled multistep voltage waveform will generate. The first approach on multilevel inverter is carried out in Simulink by taking the sink without harmonics injection. The second approach injecting the harmonics in the multilevel inverter. These both are compared on the basis of their quality improve in output voltage and also the total harmonic reduction. This paper aims to extend the well developed knowledge about the performance of harmonic analysis. Simulation result for with and without harmonic injection method was carried out using MATLAB/Simulink.
2016 Second International Conference on Science Technology Engineering and Management (ICONSTEM), 2016
This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomotiv... more This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomotives. This proposed multi level inverter can overcome the need for a large number of electronic switches when the number of level increased. This proposed topology increases the efficiency of the inverter by reducing the switching losses using pulse width modulation technique. Recently in Japan they developed an advanced inverter drive system for bullet trains. By comparing all multilevel inverter topologies this proposed topology can achieve economic voltage control in locomotives which can reduce the total harmonic distortion in both electronic devices and traction motor in general. The proposed multilevel inverter and total harmonic distortion results with MATLAB software was described in this paper.
2016 Second International Conference on Science Technology Engineering and Management (ICONSTEM), 2016
This paper compares the open loop and closed loop system for a single phase Cyclo converter. This... more This paper compares the open loop and closed loop system for a single phase Cyclo converter. This paper compares the characteristics like mechanical, speed and torque characteristics of the open loop and closed loop system. In this paper PWM technique is employed along with cyclo converter using IGBT which increases the performance and control of the system. Special advantage of using IGBT in this topology to increases the dynamic characteristics and reduces the total harmonic distortion. The filters are used to reduce the primary harmonics of the system and the secondary or the higher level harmonics. The output for open loop and closed loop was carried out by using MATLAB Simulink. This appear proves the dramatic changes in cycloconverter when comparing with open loop and closed loop using PID controller.
2016 Second International Conference on Science Technology Engineering and Management (ICONSTEM), 2016
This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomotiv... more This paper presents a new twenty seven level cascaded H-bridge multi level inverter for locomotives. This proposed multi level inverter can overcome the need for a large number of electronic switches when the number of level increased. This proposed topology increases the efficiency of the inverter by reducing the switching losses using pulse width modulation technique. Recently in Japan they developed an advanced inverter drive system for bullet trains. By comparing all multilevel inverter topologies this proposed topology can achieve economic voltage control in locomotives which can reduce the total harmonic distortion in both electronic devices and traction motor in general. The proposed multilevel inverter and total harmonic distortion results with MATLAB software was described in this paper.
2016 International Conference on Computation of Power, Energy Information and Commuincation (ICCPEIC), 2016
This paper presents a bidirectional inverter using artificial neuro-fuzzy interface system ANFIS.... more This paper presents a bidirectional inverter using artificial neuro-fuzzy interface system ANFIS. The applications of this proposed topology is to maintain a constant speed in three phase induction motor for locomotives. Nowadays power electronic inverters are popular for industrial applications to drive various AC loads. In this paper a new approach is presented to implement the ANFIS in bidirectional inverter to control the voltage for the traction motor used in locomotives. This control strategy is used to ensure a steady state output by changing the input parameters. The proposed system can also generate constant output to the load and also harmonics are reduced by comparing with the open loop topology. Simulation results are carried out using MATLAB and it is used to verify the efficiency of the proposed system.