Yoginder Chugh | SIUC - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Yoginder Chugh
International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 1986
The first conference on ground control problems in the Illinois Coal Basin was held at the Southe... more The first conference on ground control problems in the Illinois Coal Basin was held at the Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, Illinois, August 22-24, 1979. Twenty-one papers from the proceedings have been entered individually into EDB; one had been entered previously from other sources. (LTN)
Over the past decade, the department has made significant progress toward the development of regi... more Over the past decade, the department has made significant progress toward the development of regionally and nationally known instructional and research programs in advanced coal mining technology. The faculty and staff are striving to overcome technical problems inhibiting the production of coal from the surrounding coal basin, such as the high-sulfur content of typical Illinois coals, subsidence of undermined lands, and the declining productivity of mechanized coal mining operations. Particular emphasis is given to solving coal production problems of the Illinois Coal Basin, which are somewhat different than those of the other US coal fields. Current faculty research emphasizes three areas: (1) rock mechanics and ground control; (2) coal processing; and (3) production engineering in surface and underground coal mines.
Papers presented at the following sessions are included in this proceedings: (1) overview topic; ... more Papers presented at the following sessions are included in this proceedings: (1) overview topic; (2) characterization of coal combustion residues; (3) environmental impacts of residues management; (4) materials handling and utilization, Part I; and (5) materials handling and utilization, Part II. Selected paper have been processed separately for inclusion in the Energy Science and Technology Database.
The main aim of our project was to develop technology, which converts flue gas desulfurization (F... more The main aim of our project was to develop technology, which converts flue gas desulfurization (FGD) sulfate-rich scrubber sludge into value-added decorative materials. Specifically, we were to establish technology for fabricating cost-effective but marketable materials, like countertops and decorative tiles from the sludge. In addition, we were to explore the feasibility of forming siding material from the sludge. At the end of the project, we were to establish the potential of our products by generating 64 countertop pieces and 64 tiles of various colors. The tiles were to be mounted on commercial boards.
Portions of this document may be illegible in electronic image products. Images are produced from... more Portions of this document may be illegible in electronic image products. Images are produced from the best available original document.
Journal of the American Society of Mining and Reclamation, 1992
About 140 m. tons of coal is produced annually from the Illinois Coal Basin, which is located in ... more About 140 m. tons of coal is produced annually from the Illinois Coal Basin, which is located in Illinois, southwestern Indiana, and western Kentucky. A vast majority of recoverable reserves and production from the Illinois Coal Basin is, however, high-sulfur coal. Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Missouri are among the top ten sulfur dioxide producer in the U.S. and will give to significantly reduce emissions over the next decade to meet the requirements of the CAAA~ This could be achieved through the use of FGD and FBC processes rather than switching over to low-sulfur western coal. The use of these clean coal technologies will significantly increase generation of coal combustion residues which must be disposed of or utilized. Over the next ten years, it is expected that Illinois coal users alone may produce about 15 m. tons of coal combustion residues annually. Therefore, there is an urgent need to determine cost efficient, environmentally safe methods of handling and disposal and utilization of these residues. The development of these methods will not only aid the coal industry in the midwest but throughout the U. s. This paper describes the research program "Disposal and Utilization of Coal combustion Residues from Illinois Basin Coal Users" (DUCCR) which was recently approved by the State of Illinois to deal with the issues related to disposal and utilization of coal combustion.
Tiffs report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Gover... more Tiffs report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Govertunent nor any agency thereof, nor rely of lileir eulployees, nlakes any warramy, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned fights. Reference herein to any specific comrnerciM product, process, or service by txade nanle, trademark, nlanulhcturer, or otherwise does not uecessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Govemment or ,'my agency thereof. The views ,and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. This report has been reproduced directly from the best av_dlable copy.
CRC Press eBooks, Sep 15, 2011
2nd North American Rock Mechanics Symposium, 1996
A large volume application for two fly ashes in cement concrete applications has been demonstrate... more A large volume application for two fly ashes in cement concrete applications has been demonstrated at Southern Illinois University. Using 23% F-fly ash and CFB fly ash in conventional concrete, 48 foundation piers for supporting a photo-voltaic array were constructed. The fly ash-cement concrete mix implemented has demonstrated strength properties that are comparable to that of conventional concrete. Synergy between F-fly ash and CFB fly ash is indicated for the achieved results that compare favorably to conventional concrete. Very low swelling has been measured for samples made from the implemented mix. The installation is performing up to expectations for the past 2.5 years. This successful demonstration holds a significant promise for other similar applications.
The overall goal of the project is to develop a 70-80 pcf, 2,500-3,000 psi-compressivestrength ce... more The overall goal of the project is to develop a 70-80 pcf, 2,500-3,000 psi-compressivestrength cellular concrete-type product from PCC fly ash, PCC bottom ash, and/or FBC spent bed ash alone or in suitable combination thereof. The developed combustion residuebased lightweight structural material will be used to replace wooden posts and crib members in underground mines. This report outlines the work completed in the first quarter of the project. The density gradient centrifbge @GC) has been used to separate a power plant fly ash sample into fractions of different density. Each of the fly ash hctions obtained by DGC, an aliquot of the unseparated fly ash and an aliquot of a magnetic component of the fly ash, were digested in strong acids following the procedures outlined in ASTM 3050. Preliminary experiments have also been carried out to study the effect of mix proportions and curing regimes on the strength and density on the developed material. The DGC separation test reveals that most of the fly ash sample (approx. 90%) has a density above 1.9 g/cm3. Indeed, nearly half ofthe sample has a density greater than 2.4 g/cm3. Since only a very small amount of this fly ash has a reasonably low specific gravity, it appears unlikely at this time that enough low density material would be isolated to significantly enhance lightweight concrete production using fiactionated material. A series of mixes have been made using fly ash, sodium silicate, cement, sand and water. Preliminary tests show that both cement and sodium silicate can be used as the binders to develop residues-based lightweight concrete. To date, compressive strength 1,290 psi have been achieved with a density of 133 pcf, with 50 g of cement, ash and 300 g of sand. Most of the work during the first quarter was done to the characteristics of the component materials. Tests are now being designed the required characteristics during the second quarter. The foaming generator an8'fodn@rl rn Corporation spent November 30th and December 1 st with the project team &cu@ngm 2-frf \-chemicals have been received from MEARL Corporation. Mr. H. Umansky o $ w-w K ;zf .*-#a c-2 m-* development of the proposed material. c 3 5 2 c U. S. DOE Patent Clearance is NOT required prior to the publication of t h i s DISCLAIMER This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, make any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein t o any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. i DISCLAIMER STATEMENT
This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Govern... more This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. Y) Y) IR DISCLAIMER This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the
Taylor & Francis eBooks, May 15, 2006
International Journal of Rock Mechanics and Mining Sciences & Geomechanics Abstracts, 1986
The first conference on ground control problems in the Illinois Coal Basin was held at the Southe... more The first conference on ground control problems in the Illinois Coal Basin was held at the Southern Illinois University at Carbondale, Illinois, August 22-24, 1979. Twenty-one papers from the proceedings have been entered individually into EDB; one had been entered previously from other sources. (LTN)
Over the past decade, the department has made significant progress toward the development of regi... more Over the past decade, the department has made significant progress toward the development of regionally and nationally known instructional and research programs in advanced coal mining technology. The faculty and staff are striving to overcome technical problems inhibiting the production of coal from the surrounding coal basin, such as the high-sulfur content of typical Illinois coals, subsidence of undermined lands, and the declining productivity of mechanized coal mining operations. Particular emphasis is given to solving coal production problems of the Illinois Coal Basin, which are somewhat different than those of the other US coal fields. Current faculty research emphasizes three areas: (1) rock mechanics and ground control; (2) coal processing; and (3) production engineering in surface and underground coal mines.
Papers presented at the following sessions are included in this proceedings: (1) overview topic; ... more Papers presented at the following sessions are included in this proceedings: (1) overview topic; (2) characterization of coal combustion residues; (3) environmental impacts of residues management; (4) materials handling and utilization, Part I; and (5) materials handling and utilization, Part II. Selected paper have been processed separately for inclusion in the Energy Science and Technology Database.
The main aim of our project was to develop technology, which converts flue gas desulfurization (F... more The main aim of our project was to develop technology, which converts flue gas desulfurization (FGD) sulfate-rich scrubber sludge into value-added decorative materials. Specifically, we were to establish technology for fabricating cost-effective but marketable materials, like countertops and decorative tiles from the sludge. In addition, we were to explore the feasibility of forming siding material from the sludge. At the end of the project, we were to establish the potential of our products by generating 64 countertop pieces and 64 tiles of various colors. The tiles were to be mounted on commercial boards.
Portions of this document may be illegible in electronic image products. Images are produced from... more Portions of this document may be illegible in electronic image products. Images are produced from the best available original document.
Journal of the American Society of Mining and Reclamation, 1992
About 140 m. tons of coal is produced annually from the Illinois Coal Basin, which is located in ... more About 140 m. tons of coal is produced annually from the Illinois Coal Basin, which is located in Illinois, southwestern Indiana, and western Kentucky. A vast majority of recoverable reserves and production from the Illinois Coal Basin is, however, high-sulfur coal. Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, and Missouri are among the top ten sulfur dioxide producer in the U.S. and will give to significantly reduce emissions over the next decade to meet the requirements of the CAAA~ This could be achieved through the use of FGD and FBC processes rather than switching over to low-sulfur western coal. The use of these clean coal technologies will significantly increase generation of coal combustion residues which must be disposed of or utilized. Over the next ten years, it is expected that Illinois coal users alone may produce about 15 m. tons of coal combustion residues annually. Therefore, there is an urgent need to determine cost efficient, environmentally safe methods of handling and disposal and utilization of these residues. The development of these methods will not only aid the coal industry in the midwest but throughout the U. s. This paper describes the research program "Disposal and Utilization of Coal combustion Residues from Illinois Basin Coal Users" (DUCCR) which was recently approved by the State of Illinois to deal with the issues related to disposal and utilization of coal combustion.
Tiffs report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Gover... more Tiffs report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Govertunent nor any agency thereof, nor rely of lileir eulployees, nlakes any warramy, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned fights. Reference herein to any specific comrnerciM product, process, or service by txade nanle, trademark, nlanulhcturer, or otherwise does not uecessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Govemment or ,'my agency thereof. The views ,and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. This report has been reproduced directly from the best av_dlable copy.
CRC Press eBooks, Sep 15, 2011
2nd North American Rock Mechanics Symposium, 1996
A large volume application for two fly ashes in cement concrete applications has been demonstrate... more A large volume application for two fly ashes in cement concrete applications has been demonstrated at Southern Illinois University. Using 23% F-fly ash and CFB fly ash in conventional concrete, 48 foundation piers for supporting a photo-voltaic array were constructed. The fly ash-cement concrete mix implemented has demonstrated strength properties that are comparable to that of conventional concrete. Synergy between F-fly ash and CFB fly ash is indicated for the achieved results that compare favorably to conventional concrete. Very low swelling has been measured for samples made from the implemented mix. The installation is performing up to expectations for the past 2.5 years. This successful demonstration holds a significant promise for other similar applications.
The overall goal of the project is to develop a 70-80 pcf, 2,500-3,000 psi-compressivestrength ce... more The overall goal of the project is to develop a 70-80 pcf, 2,500-3,000 psi-compressivestrength cellular concrete-type product from PCC fly ash, PCC bottom ash, and/or FBC spent bed ash alone or in suitable combination thereof. The developed combustion residuebased lightweight structural material will be used to replace wooden posts and crib members in underground mines. This report outlines the work completed in the first quarter of the project. The density gradient centrifbge @GC) has been used to separate a power plant fly ash sample into fractions of different density. Each of the fly ash hctions obtained by DGC, an aliquot of the unseparated fly ash and an aliquot of a magnetic component of the fly ash, were digested in strong acids following the procedures outlined in ASTM 3050. Preliminary experiments have also been carried out to study the effect of mix proportions and curing regimes on the strength and density on the developed material. The DGC separation test reveals that most of the fly ash sample (approx. 90%) has a density above 1.9 g/cm3. Indeed, nearly half ofthe sample has a density greater than 2.4 g/cm3. Since only a very small amount of this fly ash has a reasonably low specific gravity, it appears unlikely at this time that enough low density material would be isolated to significantly enhance lightweight concrete production using fiactionated material. A series of mixes have been made using fly ash, sodium silicate, cement, sand and water. Preliminary tests show that both cement and sodium silicate can be used as the binders to develop residues-based lightweight concrete. To date, compressive strength 1,290 psi have been achieved with a density of 133 pcf, with 50 g of cement, ash and 300 g of sand. Most of the work during the first quarter was done to the characteristics of the component materials. Tests are now being designed the required characteristics during the second quarter. The foaming generator an8'fodn@rl rn Corporation spent November 30th and December 1 st with the project team &cu@ngm 2-frf \-chemicals have been received from MEARL Corporation. Mr. H. Umansky o $ w-w K ;zf .*-#a c-2 m-* development of the proposed material. c 3 5 2 c U. S. DOE Patent Clearance is NOT required prior to the publication of t h i s DISCLAIMER This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, make any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein t o any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. i DISCLAIMER STATEMENT
This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Govern... more This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the United States Government. Neither the United States Government nor any agency thereof, nor any of their employees, makes any warranty, express or implied, or assumes any legal liability or responsibility for the accuracy, completeness, or usefulness of any information, apparatus, product, or process disclosed, or represents that its use would not infringe privately owned rights. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by the United States Government or any agency thereof. The views and opinions of authors expressed herein do not necessarily state or reflect those of the United States Government or any agency thereof. Y) Y) IR DISCLAIMER This report was prepared as an account of work sponsored by an agency of the
Taylor & Francis eBooks, May 15, 2006