Abies (original) (raw)

Abies alba, type species of Abies. Beskidzie Śląskim, w Polsce.

Familia: Pinaceae
Subfamilia: Abietoideae
Genus: Abies
Sectiones: A. sect. Abies – A. sect. Amabilis – A. sect. Balsamea – A. sect. Bracteata – A. sect. Grandis – A. sect. Momi – A. sect. Nobilis – A. sect. Oiamel – A. sect. Piceaster – A. sect. Pseudopicea
Species:A. alba – A. amabilis – A. balsamea – A. beshanzuensis – A. borisii-regis – A. bracteata – A. cephalonica – A. chensiensis – A. cilicica – A. coahuilensis – A. concolor – A. delavayi – A. densa – A. durangensis – A. fabri – A. fanjingshanensis – A. fargesii – A. firma – A. flinckii – A. forrestii – A. fraseri – A. gamblei – A. grandis – A. guatemalensis – A. hickelii – A. hidalgensis – A. holophylla – A. homolepis – A. jaliscana – A. kawakamii – A. koreana – A. lasiocarpa – A. magnifica – A. mariesii – A. nebrodensis – A. neodurangensis – A. nephrolepis – A. nordmanniana – A. numidica – A. pindrow – A. pinsapo – A. procera – A. recurvata – A. religiosa – A. sachalinensis – A. sibirica – A. spectabilis – A. squamata – A. veitchii – A. vejarii – A. yuanbaoshanensis – A. ziyuanensis

Nothospecies: A. × insignis – A. × umbellata – A. × vasconcellosiana – A. × vilmorinii

Palaeospecies: †_A. milleri_

Abies Mill., Gard. Dict. Abr, ed. 4 (1754).

• Lectotype species: Abies alba Mill. (1768), designated by N.L. Britton A. Brown, Ill. Fl. N.U.S. ed. 2. 1: 63 (1913).
• Homotypic
  • Picea D.Don ex Loud., Arbor. Fruticet. Britt. 4: 2329 (1838), nom. illeg. non A.Dietr. (1824).
• Heterotypic
  • Peuce Rich., Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 16: 298 (1810).
• Miller, P. 1754. The Gardeners Dictionary. containing the methods of cultivating and improving all sorts of trees, plants, and flowers, for the kitchen, fruit, and pleasure gardens, as also those which are used in medicine : with directions for the culture of vineyards, and making of wine in England. In which likewise are included the practical parts of husbandry. Abridged. Ed. 4, Vol. 1–3 (unpaged). John & James Rivington, London. DOI: 10.5962/bhl.title.79061 Reference page.

Additional references

[edit]

• Britton, N.L. & Brown, A. 1913. An illustrated flora of the northern United States, Canada and the British possessions: from Newfoundland to the parallel of the southern boundary of Virginia, and from the Atlantic Ocean westward to the 102d meridian. ed. 2. C. Scribner's sons, New York. Vol. 1: 63. Reference page.

• Farjon, A. & Rushforth, K.D. 1989. A classification of Abies Miller (Pinaceae). Notes from the Royal Botanic Garden, Edinburgh 46(1): 59–79. DOI: 10.24823/nrbge.1989.3565 Internet Archive PDF Reference page.

• Liu, T.S. 1971. A Monograph of the Genus Abies_._ 608 pp., National Taiwan University, Taipei. Reference page.

• Xiang, Q.P., Wei, R., Zhu, Y.M., Harris, A.J. & Zhang, X.-C. 2018. New infrageneric classification of Abies in light of molecular phylogeny and high diversity in western North America. Journal of Systematics and Evolution 56(5): 562–572. DOI: 10.1111/jse.12458 Reference page.

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2023. Abies in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2023 Feb 20. Reference page. (not accepting A. coahuilensis, A. fordei, A. gamblei, A. neodurangensis)

• Tropicos.org 2023. Abies. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 20 Feb 2023. Reference page.

• International Plant Names Index. 2023. Abies. Published online. Accessed: 20 Feb 2023. Reference page.

• Hassler, M. 2023. World Plants. Synonymic Checklist and Distribution of the World Flora. . Abies. Accessed: 20 Feb 2023. Reference page. (accepting A. coahuilensis at variety level, not accepting A. fordei, A. gamblei, A. neodurangensis)

• العربية: شوح

• Kotava: pailta

• azərbaycanca: Ağ şam

• Boarisch: Taunn

• беларуская (тарашкевіца): Піхта

• беларуская: Піхта

• български: Ела

• བོད་ཡིག: སོམ་ཤིང་།

• bosanski: Jela

• català: Avet

• čeština: Jedle

• dansk: Ædelgran

• Deutsch: Tannen

• dolnoserbski: Jedła

• Ελληνικά: Ελάτη

• English: True Firs

• Esperanto: Abio

• español: Abeto

• eesti: Nulg

• euskara: Izei

• فارسی: نراد

• suomi: Pihdat

• Nordfriisk: Tanen

• français: Sapin

• galego: Abeto

• Gaelg: Juys

• עברית: אשוח

• hrvatski: Jele

• hornjoserbsce: Jědla

• Kreyòl ayisyen: Sapen

• magyar: Jegenyefenyő, bálványfenyő

• Ido: Abieto

• italiano: Abeti

• 日本語: モミ属

• ქართული: სოჭი

• қазақша: Самырсын

• 한국어: 전나무속

• коми: Ньыв

• lietuvių: Kėnis

• latviešu: Baltegles

• македонски: Ела

• монгол: Жодоо

• кырык мары: Пӹзӹлмӹгож

• Nederlands: Zilverspar

• norsk nynorsk: Edelgran

• norsk: Edelgran

• ирон: Соцъи

• polski: Jodła

• português: Abeto

• Runa Simi: Awitu

• română: Brad

• русский: Пихта

• slovenčina: Jedľa

• slovenščina: jelka

• shqip: Bredhi

• српски / srpski: Јела

• svenska: Ädelgranar

• Türkçe: Göknar

• українська: Ялиця

• Tiếng Việt: Chi Linh sam

• West-Vlams: Denne

• ייִדיש: יאָדלע

• 中文: 冷杉属