Caryophyllaceae (original) (raw)
| Taxonavigation: Caryophyllales |
|---|
| Classification System: APG IVSuperregnum: EukaryotaCladus: DiaphoretickesCladus: CAMCladus: ArchaeplastidaRegnum: PlantaeCladus: AngiospermsCladus: EudicotsCladus: Core eudicotsOrdo: Caryophyllales |
Familia: Caryophyllaceae
Tribus: Alsineae – Arenarieae – Caryophylleae – Corrigioleae – Eremogoneae – Paronychieae – Polycarpeae – Sagineae – Sclerantheae – Sileneae – Sperguleae
Acanthophyllum –_Achyronychia_ –_Adenonema_ –_Agrostemma_ –_Ankyropetalum_ –_Arenaria_ –_Atocion_ –_Augustea_ –_Balkana_ –_Bolanthus_ –_Brachystemma_ –_Bufonia_ –_Cardionema_ –_Cerastium_ –_Cerdia_ –_Chaetonychia_ –_Cherleria_ –_Colobanthus_ –_Cometes_ –_Corrigiola_ –_Cyathophylla_ –_Dianthus_ –_Dicheranthus_ –_Dichodon_ –_Drymaria_ –_Drypis_ –_Engellaria_ –_Eremogone_ –_Eudianthe_ –_Facchinia_ –_Geocarpon_ –_Gymnocarpos_ –_Gypsophila_ –_Habrosia_ –_Haya_ –_Heliosperma_ –_Herniaria_ –_Hesperostellaria_ –_Heterochroa_ –_Holosteum_ –_Honckenya_ –_Illecebrum_ –_Krauseola_ –_Lepyrodiclis_ –_Loeflingia_ –_Mcneillia_ –_Mesostemma_ –_Microphyes_ –_Minuartia_ –_Minuartiella_ –_Moehringia_ –_Moenchia_ –_Mononeuria_ –_Nubelaria_ –_Odontostemma_ –_Ortegia_ –_Paronychia_ –_Pentastemonodiscus_ –_Petroana_ –_Petrocoptis_ –_Petrorhagia_ –_Philippiella_ –_Pirinia_ –_Pollichia_ –_Polycarpaea_ –_Polycarpon_ –_Polytepalum_ –_Psammophiliella_ –_Psammosilene_ –_Pseudocherleria_ –_Pseudostellaria_ –_Pteranthus_ –_Pycnophyllopsis_ –_Pycnophyllum_ –_Rabelera_ –_Reicheella_ –_Reniostellaria_ –_Rhodalsine_ –_Sabulina_ –_Sagina_ –_Saponaria_ –_Schiedea_ –_Schizotechium_ –_Scleranthus_ –_Scopulophila_ –_Selleola_ –_Shivparvatia_ –_Silene_ –_Spergula_ –_Spergularia_ –_Sphaerocoma_ –_Stellaria_ –_Stipulicida_ –_Telephium_ –_Thurya_ –_Thylacospermum_ –_Torreyostellaria_ –_Triplateia_ –_Viscaria_ –_Wilhelmsia_ –_Xerotia_ –_Yazdana_
Caryophyllaceae Juss. (1789), nom. cons.
- Type genus: Caryophyllus Mill. (1754) nom. illeg. non Caryophyllus L. (1753) nom. rej. against Syzygium Gaertn. 1788 nom. cons. Myrtaceae Juss. (1789)
Note: The traditional three subfamilies, Alsinoideae, Caryophylloideae and Paronychioideae are not longer used and the tribal circumscription above is now accepted (Harbaugh & al., 2010).
- Heterotypic
- Alsinaceae Bartl. in Bartl. & Wendl., Beitr. Bot. 2: 159. 1825, nom. cons.
* Type genus: Alsine L. - Cerastiaceae Vest, Anleit. Stud. Bot. 271, 293. 1818.
* Type genus: Cerastium L. - Corrigiolaceae Dumort., Anal. Fam. Pl. 49. 1829.
* Type genus: Corrigiola L. - Dianthaceae Vest, Anleit. Stud. Bot. 271, 293. 1818.
* Type genus: Dianthus L. - Herniariaceae Martynov, Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 307. 1820.
* Type genus: Herniaria L. - Illecebraceae R.Br., Prodr. 413. 1810, nom. cons.
* Type genus: Illecebrum L. - Lychnidaceae Döll, Rhein. Fl. 638. 1843.
* Type genus: Lychnis L. - Ortegaceae Martynov, Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 443. 1820.
* Type genus: Ortegia L. - Paronychiaceae Juss., Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 2: 386. 1815.
* Type genus: Paronychia Mill. - Polycarpaeaceae Mart., Consp. Regn. Veg. 49. 1835.
* Type genus: Polycarpaea Lam. - Scleranthaceae J.Presl & C.Presl, Delic. Prag. 66. 1822.
* Type genus: Scleranthus L. - Silenaceae Bartl. in Bartl. & Wendl., Beitr. Bot. 2: 160. 1825.
* Type genus: Silene L., nom. cons. - Spergulaceae Bartl. in Bartl. & Wendl., Beitr. Bot. 2: 160. 1825.
* Type genus: Spergula L. - Stellariaceae Bercht. & J.Presl, Přir. Rostlin 239. 1820.
* Type genus: Stellaria L. - Telephiaceae Martynov, Tekhno-Bot. Slovar. 633. 1820.
* Type genus: Telephium L.
- Alsinaceae Bartl. in Bartl. & Wendl., Beitr. Bot. 2: 159. 1825, nom. cons.
- Jussieu, A.L. de 1789. Genera Plantarum 299.
Additional references
[edit]
Dillenberger, M.S. & Kadereit, J.W. 2014. Maximum polyphyly: Multiple origins and delimitation with plesiomorphic characters require a new circumscription of Minuartia (Caryophyllaceae). Taxon 63(1): 64–88, S1–S21. DOI: 10.12705/631.5 JSTOR ResearchGate Reference page.
Greenberg, A.K. & Donoghue, M.J. 2011. Molecular systematics and character evolution in Caryophyllaceae. Taxon 60(6): 1637–1652. DOI: 10.1002/tax.606009 JSTOR PDF Reference page. .
Harbaugh, D.T., Nepokroeff, M., Rabeler, R.K., McNeill, J., Zimmer, E.A. & Wagner, W.L. 2010. A new lineage based tribal classification of the family Caryophyllaceae. International Journal of Plant Sciences 171(2): 185–198. DOI: 10.1086/648993 ResearchGate Reference page.
Hernández-Ledesma, P., Berendsohn, W. G., Borsch, T., Mering, S. v., Akhani, H., Arias, S., Castañeda-Noa, I., Eggli, U., Eriksson, R., Flores-Olvera, H., Fuentes-Bazán, S., Kadereit, G., Klak, C., Korotkova, N., Nyffeler R., Ocampo G., Ochoterena, H., Oxelman, B., Rabeler, R. K., Sanchez, A., Schlumpberger, B. O. & Uotila, P. 2015. A taxonomic backbone for the global synthesis of species diversity in the angiosperm order Caryophyllales. Willdenowia 45(3): 281–383. DOI: 10.3372/wi.45.45301
Reference page.Madhani, H., Rabeler, R.K., Pirani, A., Oxelman, B., Heubl, G. & Zarre, S. 2018. Untangling phylogenetic patterns and taxonomic confusion in tribe Caryophylleae (Caryophyllaceae) with special focus on generic boundaries. Taxon 67(1): 83–112. DOI: 10.12705/671.6 PDF Reference page.
Sadeghian, S., Zarre, S., Rabeler, R.K. & Heubl, G. 2015. Molecular phylogeny of Arenaria (Caryophyllaceae: tribe Arenarieae) and its allies inferred from nuclear DNA ITS and plastid DNA rps16 sequences. Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society 178(4): 648–669. DOI: 10.1111/boj.12293 Full text PDF Reference page.
Smissen, R.D., Clement, J.C., Garnock-Jones, P.J. & Chambers, G.K. 2002. Subfamilial relationships within Caryophyllaceae as inferred from 5′ ndhF sequences. American Journal of Botany 89(8): 1336–1341. DOI: 10.3732/ajb.89.8.1336 Reference page.
Govaerts, R. et al. 2022. Caryophyllaceae in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2022 Oct. 1. Reference page.
International Plant Names Index. 2022. Caryophyllaceae. Published online. Accessed: Oct. 1 2022. Reference page.
Stevens, P.F. 2001 onwards. Angiosperm Phylogeny Website. Version 14, July 2017 [and more or less continuously updated since]. Online. Reference page.
العربية: قرنفلية
azərbaycanca: Qərənfilkimilər
беларуская: Гваздзіковыя
български: Карамфилови
català: Cariofil·làcies
čeština: Hvozdíkovité
dansk: Nellike-familien
Deutsch: Nelkengewächse
English: Pink Family, Carnation Family
Esperanto: Kariofilacoj
español: Cariofiláceas
eesti: Nelgilised
فارسی: میخکیان
suomi: Kohokkikasvit
Nordfriisk: Neegelken
français: Caryophyllacées
galego: Cariofiláceas
עברית: ציפורניים
hrvatski: Klinčićevke
hornjoserbsce: Nalikowe rostliny
magyar: Szegfűfélék
հայերեն: Մեխակազգիներ
íslenska: Hjartagrasaætt
italiano: Cariofillacee
日本語: ナデシコ科
ქართული: მიხაკისებრნი
қазақша: Қалампырлар тұқымдасы
ಕನ್ನಡ: ಪೌದೆಮುಳ್ಳು
한국어: 석죽과
кыргызча: Чеге гүлдүлөр
lietuvių: Gvazdikiniai
македонски: Каранфили
മലയാളം: കാരിയോഫില്ലേസീ
Nederlands: Anjerfamilie
norsk nynorsk: Nellikfamilien
norsk: Nellikfamilien
polski: Goździkowate
português: Cariofiláceas
Runa Simi: Klawil yura rikch'aq ayllu
română: Cariofilacee
русский: Гвоздичные
slovenčina: Silenkovité
svenska: Nejlikväxter
Türkçe: Karanfilgiller
українська: Гвоздикові
oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Chinniguldoshlar
Tiếng Việt: Họ Cẩm chướng
West-Vlams: Anjerachtign
walon: Djalofrinacêyes
中文: 石竹科