Cyclamen (original) (raw)

Cyclamen persicum

Familia: Primulaceae
Subfamilia: Myrsinoideae
Genus: Cyclamen
Subgenera: C. subg. Corticata –C. subg. Cyclamen –C. subg. Eucosme –C. subg. Gyrophoebe –C. subg. Psilanthum

C. africanum –_C. alpinum_ –_C. balearicum_ –_C. cilicium_ –_C. colchicum_ –_C. confusum_ –_C. coum_ –_C. creticum_ –_C. cyprium_ –_C. elegans_ –_C. graecum_ –_C. hederifolium_ –_C. intaminatum_ –_C. libanoticum_ –_C. maritimum_ –_C. mirabile_ –_C. parviflorum_ –_C. persicum_ –_C. pseudibericum_ –_C. purpurascens_ –_C. repandum_ –_C. rhodium_ –_C. rohlfsianum_ –_C. somalense_

C. × atkinsii –_C. × drydeniae_ –_C. × hildebrandii_ –_C. × meiklei_ –_C. × saundersiae_ –_C. × schwarzii_ –_C. × wellensiekii_ –_C. × whiteae_
(all artificial)

Cyclamen L., Sp. Pl. 1: 145 (1753); Gen. Pl., ed. 5: 71 (1754).

• Lectotype species: C. europaeum L., nom. rej., designated by Hitchcock, Prop. Brit. Bot. 129 (Aug. 1929). (= Cyclamen purpurascens Mill., Gard. Dict., ed. 8: Cyclamen no. 2 (1768).)
• Heterotypic
  • Cyclaminus Haller, Hist. Stirp. Helv. 1: 281 (1768).
    * Cyclaminus Asch., Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 10: 235 (1892).
  • Cyclaminum Bubani, Fl. Pyren. 1: 229 (1897).
  • Cyclaminos Heldr., Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 386 (1898).

• Linnaeus, C. 1753. Species Plantarum. Tomus I: 145. Reference page.
• Linnaeus, C. 1754. Genera Plantarum, ed. 5: 71. Reference page.

Additional references

[edit]

• Hitchcock, A.S. & Green, M.L. 1929. Standard species of Linnaean genera of Phanerogamae (1753–1754). pp. 111–195. In: Sprague, T.A. (ed.): International Botanical Congress. Cambridge (England), 1930. Nomenclature. Proposals by British Botanists. His Majesty's Stationery Office, London. Biblioteca Digital Reference page.

• Schwarz, O. 1938. _Cyclamen_-Studien. Gartenflora, N.F. 1938: 11–38. Reference page.

• Schwarz, O. 1955. Systematische Monographie der Gattung Cyclamen L. Teil 1. Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 58: 234–283. Reference page.

• Schwarz, O. 1964. Systematische Monographie der Gattung Cyclamen L. Teil II. Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 69(2): 73–103. Reference page.

• Jelitto, L., Schacht, W. & Fessler, A. 1990. Die Freiland-Schmuckstauden, Handbuch und Lexikon der winterharten Gartenstauden, 4. Aufl., Eugen Ulmer, Stuttgart, ISBN 3-8001-6378-0. Reference page.

• Grey-Wilson, C. 2002. Cyclamen: a guide for gardeners, horticulturists and botanists. New edition. London: Batsford, ISBN 0-7134-8760-7 Reference page.

• Mathew, B.F. 2013. Genus Cyclamen in Science, Cultivation, Art and Culture. Kew Publishing, Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, ISBN 978-1-84246-472-4 Reference page.

• Culham, A. & Könyves, K. 2014. The Cyclamen graecum group, how many species? Cyclamen 38(2): 70–76. PDF Reference page.

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2020. Cyclamen in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2020 May 12. Reference page.

• Hassler, M. 2020. Cyclamen. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2020. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2020 May 12. Reference page.

• Tropicos.org 2020. Cyclamen. Missouri Botanical Garden. Published online. Accessed: 12 May 2020. Reference page.

• Farr, E.R. & Zijlstra, G. (eds.) 1996 onwards. Cyclamen in Index Nominum Genericorum (Plantarum). Accessed: 2020 May 12. Reference page.

• العربية: بخور مريم

• azərbaycanca: Meşənovruzu

• беларуская: Цыкламен

• български: Циклама

• dansk: Alpeviol

• Deutsch: Alpenveilchen

• dolnoserbski: Alpowa fijałka

• Ελληνικά: Κυκλάμινο

• English: Cyclamen, Sowbread

• español: Ciclamen, Artanita, Pan de puerco

• eesti: Alpikann

• euskara: Ziklamen

• فارسی: نگون‌سار

• suomi: Syklaamit

• français: Pain de pourceau

• Gaeilge: Ciclimin

• galego: Ciclame

• עברית: רקפת

• hrvatski: Ciklama

• hornjoserbsce: Alpska fijałka

• magyar: Ciklámen

• հայերեն: Արջտակ, թաղթ, ալպիական մանուշակ, լոշ, խոզի հաց, արանց ծաղիկ, մանոշ, արջի քրման

• Ido: Ciklameno

• italiano: Ciclamino

• 日本語: シクラメン属

• lietuvių: Ciklamenas

• Nederlands: Cyclaam

• polski: Cyklamen

• русский: Цикламен

• srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски: Ciklama

• slovenščina: Ciklama

• српски / srpski: Циклама

• svenska: Cyklamen

• Türkçe: Siklamen

• українська: Цикламен

• Tiếng Việt: Chi Tiên khách lai

• 中文: 仙客來屬