Fungi (original) (raw)

Fungi

Taxonavigation

Superregnum: Eukaryota
Regnum: Fungi
Subregna: Aphelidiomyceta – Basidiobolomyceta – Blastocladiomyceta – Chytridiomyceta – Dikarya – Mucoromyceta – Olpidiomyceta – Rozellomyceta – Zoopagomyceta

Phylum (incertae sedis): Sanchytriomycota

Genera (incertae sedis): †_Liaoningnema_ – Nothadelphia – †_Perexiflasca_ – †_Windipila_

Name

Fungi R.T.Moore, 1980

Synonyms

Fungi Bartling, 1830, Engler, 1888, Jahn & Jahn, 1949
Inophyta Haeckel, 1866
Nematophyta Haeckel, 1866
Eumycetes Eichler, 1886
Mycetes Haeckel, 1868, pro parte
Fungaceae Saccardo, 1882
Mycophyta Schussnig, 1925
Eumycetae Smith, 1938, pro parte
Eumycophyta Tippo, 1942
Eumycota Whittaker, 1959 emend. Whittaker, 1969

Classifications

Main page: Fungi (classifications).

References

Cannon, P.F. & Kirk, P.M. 2007. Fungal Families of the World. Wallingford, Oxfordshire, UK: CAB International. Pp xiii, 456, numerous colour plates and figures, 215×300 mm ($1–$2). ISBN 978-0-85199-827-5, Hardback. DOI: 10.1017/S0024282908009158 Google books
Fineran, B.A. 1971. A Catalogue of Bryophytes, Lichens, and Fungi Collected on the Auckland Islands. Journal of the Royal Society of New Zealand 1: 215–229. Google books
Hibbett, D.S. et al. 2007. A higher level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi. Mycological Research 111 (5): 509–47. DOI: 10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004
James, T.F. et al. 2006. Reconstructing the early evolution of Fungi using a six-gene phylogeny. Nature 443 (7113): 818–822. DOI: 10.1038/nature05110
Kirk, P.M., Cannon, P.F., Minter, D.W. & Stalpers, J.A. 2008. Dictionary of the Fungi. 10th ed. Wallingford: CABI. ISBN 0-85199-826-7
Lutzoni, F. et al. 2004. Assembling the fungal tree of life: progress, classification, and evolution of subcellular traits 1. American Journal of Botany 91(10): 1446–1480.
McLaughlin, D.J., Hibbett, D.S., Lutzoni, F., Spatafora, J.W. & Vilgalys, R. 2009. The search for the fungal tree of life. Trends in Microbiology 17(1): 488–497. DOI: 10.1016/j.tim.2009.08.001
Moore R.T. 1980. Taxonomic proposals for the classification of marine yeasts and other yeast-like fungi including the smuts. Botanica Marina 23: 361–73.
Schoch, C.L. et al. 2014. Finding needles in haystacks: linking scientific names, reference specimens and molecular data for Fungi. Database. DOI: 10.1093/database/bau061 Reference page.
Humber R.A. 2012. Entomophthoromycota: a new phylum and reclassification for entomophthoroid fungi. Mycotaxon 120: 477–492.
Spatafora, J.W., Chang, Y., Benny, G.L., Lazarus, K., Smith, M.E., Berbee, M.L., Bonito, G., Corradi, N., Grigoriev, I., Gryganskyi, A., James, T.Y., O’Donnell, K., Roberson, R.W., Taylor, T. N., Uehling, J., Vilgalys, R., White, M.W. & Stajich, J.E. 2016. A phylum-level phylogenetic classification of zygomycete fungi based on genome-scale data. Mycologia 108(5): 1028–46. DOI: 10.3852/16-042 (PDF).
Vizoso, M.T. & Quesada, C. 2015. Catalogue of type specimens of fungi and lichens deposited in the Herbarium of the University of Granada (Spain). Biodiversity Data Journal 3: e5204. DOI: 10.3897/BDJ.3.e5204. Reference page.

Vernacular names

Afrikaans: Swam
Alemannisch: Pilz
Ænglisc: Swamm
العربية: فطر
asturianu: Fungos
Boarisch: Schwammerln
Basa Bali: Oong
беларуская: Грыбы
български: Гъби
বাংলা: ছত্রাক
brezhoneg: Foue
bosanski: Gljive
català: Fongs
corsu: funghi
kaszëbsczi: Grzëbë
čeština: Houby
Cymraeg: Ffwng
dansk: Svampe
Deutsch: Pilze
Zazaki: Govlegi
Ελληνικά: Μύκητες
English: Fungus
Esperanto: Fungoj
español: Fungi
eesti: Seened
euskara: Onddo
فارسی: قارچ‌ها
suomi: Sienet
føroyskt: Soppar
Nordfriisk: Swaampen
français: Champignons
Gaeilge: Fungas
galego: Fungos
Hausa: laiman kwaɗo
עברית: פטריות
हिन्दी: फफूंद
hrvatski: Gljive
magyar: Gombák
հայերեն: Սնկեր
interlingua: Fungos
Bahasa Indonesia: Jamur
íslenska: Sveppir
italiano: Funghi
日本語: 菌界
ქართული: სოკოები
ភាសាខ្មែរ: ផ្សិត
한국어: 균계
lietuvių: Grybai
latviešu: Sēnes
мокшень: Пангт
македонски: Габи
മലയാളം: പൂപ്പൽ
मराठी: बुरशी
Bahasa Melayu: Cendawan
эрзянь: Пангт
norsk bokmål: Sopper
Nederlands: Schimmels
norsk nynorsk: Soppar
occitan: Campairòls
ଓଡ଼ିଆ: କବକ
polski: Grzyby
português: Fungos
Runa Simi: K'allampa
română: Ciuperci
русский: Грибы
davvisámegiella: Guobbarat
සිංහල: දිලීර
slovenčina: Huby
српски / srpski: Печурке=Гљиве
Sunda: Supa
svenska: Svampar
தமிழ்: பூஞ்சை
ไทย: เห็ดรา
Tagalog: Halamang-singaw
Türkçe: Mantarlar
українська: Гриби
oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча: Qoʻziqorinlar
vèneto: Fonghi
Tiếng Việt: Nấm
walon: Tchampion
ייִדיש: שוואָמען
中文: 真菌界