Viola alba (original) (raw)

Viola alba

Familia: Violaceae
Genus: Viola
Subgenus: Viola subg. Viola
Sectio: V. sect. Viola
Subsectio: V. subsect. Viola
Species: Viola alba
Subspecies: V. a. subsp. alba – V. a. subsp. cretica – V. a. subsp. scotophylla

Viola alba Besser, Prim. Fl. Galiciae Austriac. 1: 171 (1809).

Additional references

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• Tutin, T.G., Heywood, V.H., Burges, N.A., Moore, D.M., Valentine, D.H., Walters, S.M. & Webb, D.A. (eds.) 1968. Flora Europaea. Volume 2: Rosaceae to Umbelliferae. xxvii + 455 pp, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (UK), ISBN 0-521-06662-X. Reference page.

• Meikle, R.D. 1977. Flora of Cyprus. Volume One (Pinaceae to Theligonaceae). XII, 832 pp. Bentham-Moxon Trust & Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, London 1977. ISBN 0-9504876-3-5 Reference page.

• Davis, P.H., Mill, R.R. & Tan, K. (eds.) 1988. Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands. Vol. 10 (Supplement). xxi + 590 pp., Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh, ISBN 0-85224-559-9. Reference page.

• Dimopoulos, P., Raus, Th., Bergmeier, E., Constantinidis, Th., Iatroú, G., Kokkini, S., Strid, A. & Tzanoudakis, D. 2013. Vascular Plants of Greece: An Annotated Checklist. Englera 31: 1–368. JSTOR PDF Reference page.

• Govaerts, R. et al. 2019. Viola alba in Kew Science Plants of the World Online. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Published online. Accessed: 2019 December 1. Reference page.

• Hassler, M. 2019. Viola alba. World Plants: Synonymic Checklists of the Vascular Plants of the World In: Roskovh, Y., Abucay, L., Orrell, T., Nicolson, D., Bailly, N., Kirk, P., Bourgoin, T., DeWalt, R.E., Decock, W., De Wever, A., Nieukerken, E. van, Zarucchi, J. & Penev, L., eds. 2019. Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life. Published online. Accessed: 2019 December 1. Reference page.

• International Plant Names Index. 2019. Viola alba. Published online. Accessed: 1 December 2019. Reference page.

• čeština: Violka bílá

• Deutsch: Parma-Veilchen

• English: White Violet

• suomi: Hopeaorvokki

• français: Violette blanche

• magyar: Fehér ibolya

• polski: Fiołek biały

• português: Violeta-branca

• svenska: Silverviol

• Türkçe: Ak menekşe

• українська: Фіалка біла