Bijan Bidabad | Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch (original) (raw)

Papers by Bijan Bidabad

In this paper, by a glance at the general and conventional form of elections in countries, the im... more In this paper, by a glance at the general and conventional form of elections in countries, the importance of "counselling" and "decision-making" is pointed out, and the shortcomings of democracy and election, and the background of Electronic Voting are discussed, and then the stagey Extractionary Election (Voting) is stated. Design/methodology/approach: In the proposed manner, in the first stage, the people of the society elect people among themselves. In the next round, the elected people will elect newly elected people among themselves, and these people will then elect some newly elected people among themselves. This procedure is repeated until the number of selected people reaches the necessary quorum to fulfil the desired positions. Findings: The advantages of this method over conventional election are mentioned that improve the electoral process and promote democracy. Research limitations/implications: When Electronic Voting is added to this procedure, its efficiency is highly increased. Practical implications: Combining this method with Electronic Voting reduces fraud and cost of election holding and distorted votes. Social implications: Extractionary Elections can adjust the influence of parties on people's votes and prevent the advertisement-based channelization of voters to specific candidates and parties. It removes discretionary supervision and reduces the intervention and influence of elites and power-holders, and increases the voters' freedom, enthusiasm and collective wisdom. Originality/value: Extractionary Election was adopted from Moses (AS), who selected the Israelite elites to take them for the appointment of the Lord.

Journal of Management and Science

Purpose: This paper aims to explain a new system of accounting for partnership financing that app... more Purpose: This paper aims to explain a new system of accounting for partnership financing that applies in Rastin Profit and Loss Sharing Banking. In this system, the interest rate is not used in calculations and accounting; and instead, the "time value" of capital based on the amount and duration of the partnership is used. In this part, we will go to the details of removing Riba in instalment payments accounting details.Design: Rastin Partnership Accounting principles have been founded on off-balance-sheet items and on the basis of the institutions' obligations to the depositors and receivers of financial resources, and they are in compliance with the nature of the intermediary financial activity (a partnership of depositor in the yields of the fund receiver via the bank).Findings: The distribution of profit among stakeholders (including workforce and capital owners) is accomplished according to the share of each beneficiary in the created value added. In this regard,E...

آینده پژوهی مدیریت, Oct 23, 1989

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research), May 28, 2019

International Journal of Law and Management, Sep 10, 2018

Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the first causes of right, law and legislatio... more Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate the first causes of right, law and legislation, namely, the philosophy of law. To know the principles of right, it is essential to recognise its aim. The concept of “Justicia” is in full agreement with Islamic law. The adaptation of duty to genesis and nature is crucial to distinguish the legal and illegal domains of deeds. The legislation domain is one of the subjects of this paper. Design/methodology/approach In Sufi viewpoint, justice stands for: “Putting everything in its own place that causes its utmost growth”. This definition expands the domain of legislation by focusing on ethics and humanitarian transcendence. It not only considers equal living and civil rights for all the people, but also provides more additional rights for those who are more aptitude to grow. Findings Determining law-making borders raises the major question that how far it should be extended, providing the acceptability and stability of laws. Practical implications People are not equal to each other, but this inequality is not to be for domination or exploitation of the others. It means that the talent and growth capability of every individual in different situations differ. Social implications Real Islamic justice forces that everyone receives his right due to his/her growth eligibility and up to his/her level of inherent aptitude. Originality/value The depth of this approach has not been fully discussed yet.

International Journal of Law and Management, Jul 6, 2012

International Journal of Law and Management, Sep 13, 2011

... To make comment on Qur&amp;#x27;an&amp;#x27;s verses we have taken advantage ... more ... To make comment on Qur&amp;#x27;an&amp;#x27;s verses we have taken advantage of noble exegetic book ofBayan-a-Sa&amp;#x27;adah-fi-Maqamat-al-Ebadah [17] which is ... And if anyone of the idolaters seek refuge in you (O, Messenger) grant him, so that may hear words of Allāh and then escort him to ...

Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance, 2016

International Journal of Law and Management, Nov 9, 2012

Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the general rules of diplomacy and the manner of the Isl... more Purpose – This paper aims to investigate the general rules of diplomacy and the manner of the Islamic government's behavior with other nations and governments from the viewpoint of Sufi mystics. The aim of diplomacy in Islam is not only summarized in getting benefits for her country. The aim of diplomacy in Islam is to develop human transcendence by divine teachings and is superior to just material benefits and privileges exchange. Basically, the Islam's government does not look at the other countries as a source of exploitation but as a brother or neighbor attempting to organize relations. In the current system of international relations in the world, so much attention has been paid to material benefits; but ethics and spiritualities are ignored.Design/methodology/approach – Islamic diplomacy with the aim of improving moralities and spiritualities attempts to create relations with other countries. Some principles for reaching this goal based on Islamic Sufism standpoints are provided.Findings – A total o...

آینده پژوهی مدیریت, Dec 22, 1990

... IN ISLAMIC BANKING SYSTEM BIDABAD BIJAN*,ALLAHYARIFARD MAHMOUD * INSTITUTE FOR TRADE STUDIES ... more ... IN ISLAMIC BANKING SYSTEM BIDABAD BIJAN*,ALLAHYARIFARD MAHMOUD * INSTITUTE FOR TRADE STUDIES AND RESEARCH, COMMERCE MINISTRY, TEHRAN, IRAN In this paper, we are going to consider assets and liabilities management (ALM) structure and ...

Journal of Money Laundering Control, 2017

Purpose This paper aims to define a new system for detecting money-laundering activities by compa... more Purpose This paper aims to define a new system for detecting money-laundering activities by comparing tax payments (especially value-added tax) data to banking transactions data. Design/methodology/approach A money laundering detection (MLD) system provides the necessary bases for detecting deception and fraud. Though MLD is a complementary system of the Rastin Banking system, it can also be installed and executed separately. Findings The underground economic activities can be detected and traced by comparing banking information and transaction information in MLD system. It needs to force the direct transactors or other related forms of transaction to perform their money operations through the banks. In the next step, the tax information of transactors (in a chain of transactions) can be compared with them, and the incompatibility of the two sets of data will explore money-laundering operations. Research limitations/implications This system is novel and needs to be more elaborate to...

International Journal of Shari'ah and Corporate Governance Research

Purpose: This paper aims to define a set of banking operating regulations for financial transpare... more Purpose: This paper aims to define a set of banking operating regulations for financial transparency, corporate governance, and bank information disclosure. Design: Bank governance, financial transparency, and information disclosure are amongst the most important solutions to attract public trust to financial and banking operations. In order to reach this goal, a new set of regulations should be designed to solve the problem. In this way, Rastin Banking regulations can provide a base to obtain a better information circulation and higher clarity. Findings: A draft of regulations for financial transparency, governance, and bank information disclosure is presented in this paper, which can be employed as a basis for the codification of the respective law. Research limitations: Since such kinds of regulations are novel for banks, they are required to be meticulously scrutinized in the first place, and after adaptation, adjustment, and performing the necessary modifications, the code of l...