Complete guide to Narrator - Microsoft Support (original) (raw)

Narrator is a screen-reading application that's built into Windows 11, so there's nothing you need to download or install. This guide describes how to use the Narrator with Windows so that you can start using apps, browsing the web, and more.

Below the table of contents, there's a section about what's new in Narrator.

You want to learn how to use Narrator to do things in Office apps, like Outlook and Word? Check out the articles on this page: Use a screen reader with Office apps.

Follow these links to learn how to use a screen reader to do things in Windows 11:

Table of contents

Chapter What's in it
Chapter 1: Introducing Narrator An overview of Narrator including how to start and stop it.
Chapter 2: Narrator basics How to get around the screen, find and open apps, change what Narrator reads, and adjust speech rate and volume.
Chapter 3: Using Scan Mode How to use scan mode to navigate apps, email, and the web.
Chapter 4: Reading text How to read and get info about text, such as font, text color, and punctuation.
Chapter 5: Navigation How to get more info on the app or page you're exploring using Narrator views.
Chapter 6: Using Narrator with Touch How to use Narrator with touch, including basic gestures.
Chapter 7: Customizing Narrator How to change how the Narrator starts, determine how much feedback you hear when typing, change Narrator commands, and use third-party text-to-speech (TTS) software.
Chapter 8: Using Narrator with Braille How to use Narrator with a refreshable braille display.
Appendix A: Supported languages and voices A list of supported languages for legacy and natural voices in Narrator.
Appendix B: Narrator keyboard commands and touch gestures A list of Narrator keyboard commands and touch gestures.
Appendix C: Supported braille displays A list of braille displays supported by the Narrator.
Appendix D: Narrator sounds A list of the sounds the Narrator uses and what those sounds mean.
Appendix E: Narrator with Outlook How to use Narrator with Outlook extension.
Appendix F: Narrator with Excel How to use Narrator with Excel extension.
Appendix G: Troubleshooting Narrator Natural Voices setup issues How to Troubleshoot the Narrator Natural Voices setup issues.
Appendix H: List of Issues and Bugs fixed A list of issues and bugs fixed in this release.
Appendix I: History of Narrator Updates A list of narrator update history.

What's new in Narrator

Version released in May 2025

Making visual content more accessible with image descriptions in Narrator

We are improving digital accessibility by adding the ability for Narrator to provide rich, detailed descriptions of images, charts, and graphs using AI on Copilot+ PCs. In today's digital environment, images are prevalent on websites, apps, and documents. However, for blind and low-vision users, many visuals remain inaccessible due to missing or inadequate alt text.

With this new feature, Narrator will now generate richer image descriptions on your Copilot+ PC. Simply press Narrator key+Ctrl+D and Narrator will provide a contextual description of the image, detailing people, objects, colours, text, and numbers from the image. On non-Copilot+ PCs, this experience will continue to offer basic image descriptions.

For example, for an image about stock performance, you will get the following detailed description: The image is a graph showing the stock prices of Microsoft Corporation, with the S&P 500 and NASDAQ Computer indexes. The graph shows a steady increase in Microsoft's stock price over the period from June 18th to June 23rd.

Screenshot of Edge browser containing an image of “stock performance graph” with “Describe image” window open next to it showing the description of the image.

The window also includes regenerate, like, dislike, and copy button at the bottom.

Screenshot of Edge browser with Narrator’s focus on an image of graph. There’s an info bar on top of the screen which says, “We are setting up image description feature. Keep your PC connected to internet and check back soon.” along with a “Check status” button.

This feature is currently available on Snapdragon-powered Copilot+ PCs, with AMD and Intel support coming soon. When you first try the image descriptions feature using Narrator Key+Ctrl+D, we download the necessary models. Check download status via Settings > Windows update. This takes time, so continue your tasks while setup finishes. Then retry generating the description with Narrator Key+Ctrl+D.

Tip: The G or Shift+G commands in scan mode can be used to focus Narrator on various image or graph elements on the screen.

Version released in Mar 2025

This release introduces Speech recap in Narrator, making it easier to reference spoken content. Quickly access spoken text history, follow along with live transcription and copy the last spoken phrase with simple shortcuts.

Speech recap

Narrator's speech recap window.

Press Narrator key+Alt+X to open Speech recap and view the last 500 spoken strings. Note that we refresh the text in this window every time Narrator starts. You can use standard reading commands and arrow keys to read the contents in speech recap window and copy text required for reference.

Need to save or share something Narrator just said last? You can copy it instantly without opening the speech recap window! Use Narrator key+Ctrl+X to copy the last phrase Narrator said to clipboard.

Few scenarios where you can use speech recap and related shortcuts include referring to a hint you heard when opening a new window, copying an error code that was spoken or adding Narrator speech to training materials.

Live Transcription

Narrator's speech recap window snapped on the right corner of the screen showing real-time transcription of Narrator's speech.

Live transcription of Narrator speech is useful for Assistive Technology (AT) trainers, Teacher of Students with Visual Impairments (TSVI) who support students in class or for professionals who are hard of hearing and want to use Narrator. To see live transcription of Narrator audio, use the same command Narrator key+Alt+X to open the speech recap window and snap it to the portion of the screen you want to view it. As you do tasks, you can see real-time transcriptions of Narrator’s speech.

These keyboard shortcuts follow a simple patten making it easy to learn.

To do this Press
Re-hear what Narrator said last Narrator key+X
Copy what Narrator said last Narrator key+control+X
Open Speech recap window for history and live transcriptions Narrator key+Alt+X

Version released in Feb 2025

This release introduces new keyboard shortcuts in scan mode allowing you to quickly navigate to different contents in a document or web page along with few bug fixes when using Narrator across Windows.

In scan mode (Narrator key + spacebar), navigate to next list item with “I” key and to previous list item with “shift+I” key. When reading long tables or lists, navigate to the beginning and end of the element using the “, (comma)” and “. (period)” keys.

Version released in Nov 2024

This release is for improving the overall performance of Narrator, adding three new Narrator shortcuts, and a few bug fixes across Narrator. We have addressed issues with the narrator's performance after extended use. This improvement would allow you to continuously use Narrator without it slowing down over time.

Narrator now includes a few new keyboard shortcuts. Using the Narrator key+ Ctrl+X, you can copy the last phrase that Narrator spoke. This copied phrase can be available on the clipboard for you to paste anywhere, such as Teams, Outlook, or a Word document.

There are also two new shortcuts added to scan mode on Narrator. When you activate the scan mode, the 'L' shortcut enables you to navigate directly to lists within a document, email, or web page. Another scan mode shortcut, ‘N' allows you to skip past a block of links. This is especially helpful when you're trying to get to the main content on a webpage. To try these two shortcuts, turn on scan mode by pressing the Narrator key+spacebar.

With this release, we have resolved a problem where the Narrator would automatically add a "contains style" announcement whenever it detected text with styling attributes like bullets and numbers in applications like Microsoft Edge, Teams, and Outlook, among others.

We also fixed an issue where a few dialog boxes in Narrator were not adopting the 200% text scaling setting on Windows.

The narrator will now start auto-reading the email as soon as you press the ‘Enter' key on the new Outlook Monarch, similar to the classic Outlook, without having to navigate to the email body and then pressing a separate shortcut to auto-read.

Version released in Aug 2024.

This release is for improving the performance of scan mode in Narrator. Typing in edit fields, such as the address bar, is now easier because Narrator scan mode will now turn off faster. This improvement will also help when filling in form fields, such as typing your name and address in different edit boxes.

A new keyboard shortcut has been added to hear battery and network status. The new shortcut is Narrator key+Shift+B. This will announce if your laptop is plugged for charging, followed by battery status, network name, and network status.

Few sample announcements are:

Version released in Feb 2024.

This release is about enhancing the reading experience for images with Narrator, early steps in supporting dictation with voice access and Narrator, ability to preview all natural voices and a bunch of bug fixes across Narrator. To give feedback, press Narrator key**+Alt+F** while Narrator is running.

Enhance image consumption experience in Narrator

With Narrator, we have enhanced image consumption experience. There are two significant modifications:

Dictate text with voice access

Voice access in Windows 11 enables everyone, including people with mobility disabilities, to control their PC and author text using their voice. For example, you can open and switch between apps, browse the web, and read and author emails using your voice. Voice access uses modern, on-device speech recognition to accurately recognize speech and works even without the internet. For more information, refer to Use voice access to control your PC & author text with your voice.

Narrator users can start using voice access to dictate text with voice and hear what is dictated. In addition, you can also use voice access to give Narrator commands. For example, "Turn on Narrator," "speak faster," "read selection," "read next line," etc.

To know the entire list of Narrator commands supported with voice access click help icon (?) on voice access bar, select View all commands and choose Narrator commands.

Note that, all voice access features do not work with Narrator. Please refer to the section below for more details. You can start voice access by searching in the Windows Search bar or pinning it to the task bar once it is open.

What will work:

What will not work:

Tips:

Preview natural voices in Narrator

We launched natural voices in 10 new locales as part of Windows September 2023 update. Those natural voices include Chinese, Spanish (Spain), Spanish (Mexico), Japanese, English (UK), French, Portuguese, English (India), German and Korean. With this Windows update, users will be able to preview and listen to the natural voice before downloading a voice model.

Once downloaded, Natural Narrator voices support text-to-speech on-device and do not require an internet connection. For more information, refer to natural voices section in Appendix A: Supported languages and voices.

Notes: