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Perumal Veeramani

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Papers by Perumal Veeramani

Research paper thumbnail of High energy Sn ion implantation induced effects in InSb substrates

Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of the X-ray performance of small pixel CdTe and CZT detectors

Research paper thumbnail of Chemical etching and surface oxidation studies of cadmium zinc telluride radiation detectors

Surface and Interface Analysis, 2010

CdZnTe (CZT) is commonly used as a radiation detector material and the surface properties are imp... more CdZnTe (CZT) is commonly used as a radiation detector material and the surface properties are important as they influence detector performance. The surface chemistry is generally controlled through chemical etching and oxidation processes. In this paper, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is employed to investigate changes in the surface composition of single‐crystal Cd0.95Zn0.05Te samples after exposure to bromine in methanol (BM) chemical etching treatments and subsequent oxidation in air or 30% H2O2. BM treatment of CZT is found to result in a graded Te‐rich surface layer which increases in thickness as a function of BM concentration. Room‐temperature air oxidation of 0.2% BM‐treated CZT follows a logarithmic rate law. BM‐treated CZT exposed to 30% H2O2 for 30 s shows a linear increase in the TeO2 oxide thickness with increasing BM concentration up to a BM concentration of 1.5%. Above 2% BM concentration, the Te enrichment in the CZT surface region has reached saturation and ...

Research paper thumbnail of Investigation of swift heavy ion irradiation effects in CdTe crystals

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2006

CdTe crystals grown by the Bridgman technique were irradiated by swift heavy ions (SHIs), 100 MeV... more CdTe crystals grown by the Bridgman technique were irradiated by swift heavy ions (SHIs), 100 MeV Ag7+ ions, with fluences varying from 1011 to 1014 ions cm-2 and the damage is investigated by atomic force microscopy, x-ray diffraction, hall effect measurements and photoluminence. It is found that the behaviour of CdTe crystals under a SHI irradiation induces structural disorder, generation

Research paper thumbnail of Investigation of the internal electric field distribution underin situx-ray irradiation and under low temperature conditions by the means of the Pockels effect

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of X-Ray Beam Studies of Charge Sharing in Small Pixel, Spectroscopic, CdZnTe Detectors

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of An ASIC for the Study of Charge Sharing Effects in Small Pixel CdZnTe X-Ray Detectors

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of Characterization of CdZnTe Crystals Grown Using a Seeded Modified Vertical Bridgman Method

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Real-time Imaging of the Electric field Distribution in CdZnTe at low temperature

MRS Proceedings, 2009

Real time imaging of the electric field distribution in CZT at low temperature has been carried o... more Real time imaging of the electric field distribution in CZT at low temperature has been carried out using the Pockels electro-optical effect. CZT detectors have been observed to show degraded spectroscopic resolution at low temperature due to so-called ‘polarization’ phenomena. By mounting a CZT device in a custom optical cryostat, we have used Pockels imaging to observe the distortion of the electric field distribution in the temperature range 240K - 300K. At 240K the electric field has a severely non-uniform depth distribution, with a high field region occupying ∼10% of the depth of the device under the cathode electrode and a low field in the remainder of the device. Using an alpha particle source positioned inside the vacuum chamber we have performed simultaneous alpha particle transient current (TCT) measurements. At low temperatures the alpha particle current pulses become significantly shorter, consistent with the reduced electron drift time due to a non-uniform electric fiel...

Research paper thumbnail of Ion beam induced charge (IBIC) irradiation damage study in synthetic single crystal diamond using 2.6 MeV protons

physica status solidi (a), 2008

Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of the x-ray spectroscopy response and charge transport properties of semi-insulating In/Al doped CdZnTe crystals

Journal of Applied Physics, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Study on temperature dependent resistivity of indium-doped cadmium zinc telluride

Journal of Physics D: …, Jan 1, 2009

Page 1. Study on temperature dependent resistivity of indium-doped cadmium zinc telluride This ar... more Page 1. Study on temperature dependent resistivity of indium-doped cadmium zinc telluride This article has been downloaded from IOPscience. Please scroll down to see the full text article. 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 035105 ...

Research paper thumbnail of X-ray performance of pixilated CdZnTe detectors

Research paper thumbnail of Epitaxial Growth of High-Resistivity CdTe Thick Films Grown Using a Modified Close Space Sublimation Method

Japanese Journal of …, Jan 1, 2010

Title: Epitaxial Growth of High-Resistivity CdTe Thick Films Grown Using a Modified Close Space S... more Title: Epitaxial Growth of High-Resistivity CdTe Thick Films Grown Using a Modified Close Space Sublimation Method. Authors: Quanzhong Jiang,; Andy W. Brinkman,;Perumal Veeramani,; Paul. J. Sellin,. Affiliation: AA(Physics ...

Research paper thumbnail of Investigating the small pixel effect in CdZnTe Hard X-ray detectors—The PIXIE ASIC

… Record (NSS/MIC), …, Jan 1, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of High energy Sn ion implantation induced effects in InSb substrates

Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of the X-ray performance of small pixel CdTe and CZT detectors

Research paper thumbnail of Chemical etching and surface oxidation studies of cadmium zinc telluride radiation detectors

Surface and Interface Analysis, 2010

CdZnTe (CZT) is commonly used as a radiation detector material and the surface properties are imp... more CdZnTe (CZT) is commonly used as a radiation detector material and the surface properties are important as they influence detector performance. The surface chemistry is generally controlled through chemical etching and oxidation processes. In this paper, X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is employed to investigate changes in the surface composition of single‐crystal Cd0.95Zn0.05Te samples after exposure to bromine in methanol (BM) chemical etching treatments and subsequent oxidation in air or 30% H2O2. BM treatment of CZT is found to result in a graded Te‐rich surface layer which increases in thickness as a function of BM concentration. Room‐temperature air oxidation of 0.2% BM‐treated CZT follows a logarithmic rate law. BM‐treated CZT exposed to 30% H2O2 for 30 s shows a linear increase in the TeO2 oxide thickness with increasing BM concentration up to a BM concentration of 1.5%. Above 2% BM concentration, the Te enrichment in the CZT surface region has reached saturation and ...

Research paper thumbnail of Investigation of swift heavy ion irradiation effects in CdTe crystals

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2006

CdTe crystals grown by the Bridgman technique were irradiated by swift heavy ions (SHIs), 100 MeV... more CdTe crystals grown by the Bridgman technique were irradiated by swift heavy ions (SHIs), 100 MeV Ag7+ ions, with fluences varying from 1011 to 1014 ions cm-2 and the damage is investigated by atomic force microscopy, x-ray diffraction, hall effect measurements and photoluminence. It is found that the behaviour of CdTe crystals under a SHI irradiation induces structural disorder, generation

Research paper thumbnail of Investigation of the internal electric field distribution underin situx-ray irradiation and under low temperature conditions by the means of the Pockels effect

Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics, 2010

Research paper thumbnail of X-Ray Beam Studies of Charge Sharing in Small Pixel, Spectroscopic, CdZnTe Detectors

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of An ASIC for the Study of Charge Sharing Effects in Small Pixel CdZnTe X-Ray Detectors

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of Characterization of CdZnTe Crystals Grown Using a Seeded Modified Vertical Bridgman Method

IEEE Transactions on Nuclear Science, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Real-time Imaging of the Electric field Distribution in CdZnTe at low temperature

MRS Proceedings, 2009

Real time imaging of the electric field distribution in CZT at low temperature has been carried o... more Real time imaging of the electric field distribution in CZT at low temperature has been carried out using the Pockels electro-optical effect. CZT detectors have been observed to show degraded spectroscopic resolution at low temperature due to so-called ‘polarization’ phenomena. By mounting a CZT device in a custom optical cryostat, we have used Pockels imaging to observe the distortion of the electric field distribution in the temperature range 240K - 300K. At 240K the electric field has a severely non-uniform depth distribution, with a high field region occupying ∼10% of the depth of the device under the cathode electrode and a low field in the remainder of the device. Using an alpha particle source positioned inside the vacuum chamber we have performed simultaneous alpha particle transient current (TCT) measurements. At low temperatures the alpha particle current pulses become significantly shorter, consistent with the reduced electron drift time due to a non-uniform electric fiel...

Research paper thumbnail of Ion beam induced charge (IBIC) irradiation damage study in synthetic single crystal diamond using 2.6 MeV protons

physica status solidi (a), 2008

Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of the x-ray spectroscopy response and charge transport properties of semi-insulating In/Al doped CdZnTe crystals

Journal of Applied Physics, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Study on temperature dependent resistivity of indium-doped cadmium zinc telluride

Journal of Physics D: …, Jan 1, 2009

Page 1. Study on temperature dependent resistivity of indium-doped cadmium zinc telluride This ar... more Page 1. Study on temperature dependent resistivity of indium-doped cadmium zinc telluride This article has been downloaded from IOPscience. Please scroll down to see the full text article. 2009 J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys. 42 035105 ...

Research paper thumbnail of X-ray performance of pixilated CdZnTe detectors

Research paper thumbnail of Epitaxial Growth of High-Resistivity CdTe Thick Films Grown Using a Modified Close Space Sublimation Method

Japanese Journal of …, Jan 1, 2010

Title: Epitaxial Growth of High-Resistivity CdTe Thick Films Grown Using a Modified Close Space S... more Title: Epitaxial Growth of High-Resistivity CdTe Thick Films Grown Using a Modified Close Space Sublimation Method. Authors: Quanzhong Jiang,; Andy W. Brinkman,;Perumal Veeramani,; Paul. J. Sellin,. Affiliation: AA(Physics ...

Research paper thumbnail of Investigating the small pixel effect in CdZnTe Hard X-ray detectors—The PIXIE ASIC

… Record (NSS/MIC), …, Jan 1, 2010

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