Risks to children during the pandemic: some essential epidemiology for parents, clinicians and policymakers (original) (raw)

Population All Cause deaths Unintentional injury deaths LRTI deaths COVID-19 deaths COVID-19 deaths as % of all deaths
n per 100,000 n per 100,000 n per 100,000 n per 100,000
USA 0-4y 19,810,275 23844 120.36 1913 9.66 584 2.95 67 0.34 0.281%
5-14y 41,075,169 4990 12.15 710 1.73 129 0.31 67 0.16 1.343%
United Kingdom 0-9y 8,052,552 3793 47.10 125 1.55 124 1.54 7 0.09 0.185%
10-19y 7,528,144 1109 14.73 96 1.28 22 0.29 22 0.29 1.983%
Italy 0-9y 5,090,482 1569 30.83 61 1.19 39 0.76 8 0.16 0.510%
10-19y 5,768,874 772 13.38 72 1.26 11 0.19 10 0.17 1.296%
Germany 0-9y 7,588,635 2782 36.66 132 1.74 50 0.65 9 0.12 0.323%
10-19y 7,705,657 1249 16.21 88 1.14 18 0.24 4 0.05 0.320%
Spain 0-9y 4,370,858 1369 31.31 72 1.64 33 0.76 28 0.64 2.046%
10-19y 4,883,447 532 10.89 55 1.13 9 0.19 26 0.53 4.890%
France 0-9y 7,755,755 2916 37.60 213 2.74 46 0.59 7 0.09 0.240%
10-19y 8,328,988 1068 12.82 106 1.28 11 0.13 4 0.05 0.375%
Korea 0-9y 4,148,654 1519 36.61 142 3.42 36 0.86 0 0.00 0.000%
10-19y 4,940,455 814 16.48 76 1.54 10 0.20 0 0.00 0.000%
TOTAL 137,047,945 48,326 35.26 3,860 2.82 1,121 0.82 259 0.19 0.536%

Table 1: Age-specific data for five countries showing population, estimated deaths from all and specific causes over approximately nine months, compared with COVID-19 cases and deaths from the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic to 20 Jan - 11 Feb 2021 (see note 3 for exact date for country, which varies by reporting method) NA= Not publicly available

Notes:

1. Population: collated from national statistical agencies by The Demographics of COVID-19 Deaths, National Institute for Demographic Studies (INED). Available online: https://dc-covid.site.ined.fr/en/

2. All cause deaths, unintentional injury deaths, LRTI deaths: Calculated from Global Burden of Disease estimates. Available online: http://ghdx.healthdata.org/gbd-2017

3. COVID-19 Deaths: Collated from national statistical agencies by The Demographics of COVID-19 Deaths, National Institute for Demographic Studies (INED). Available online: https://dc-covid.site.ined.fr/en/ includes deaths reported up to: 20 Jan (Italy), 29 Jan (United Kingdom), 3 Feb (United States & Korea), 9 Feb (Germany), 10 Feb (Spain), 11 Feb (France)