WOMEN AS SANITARY INSPECTORS. - Evening News (Sydney, NSW : 1869 - 1931) - 19 May 1900 (original) (raw)
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Sat 19 May 1900 - Evening News (Sydney, NSW : 1869 - 1931)
Page 3 - WOMEN AS SANITARY INSPECTORS.
The following was sent to the Under-Secretary
of Finance and Trade on Friday: — To the Under
secretary of Finance and Trade, the Treasury,
Macquarie-street. Sir, — We, the undersigned, re-
presenting the women of Sydney, who, in consider-
ation of our needs, are now much incercsied in
the question of sanitary inspectors, ask permis-
sion to express our views to the Honorable the
Premier and the Colonial Treasurer through you.
Views which we will support by a reference to the the
revolution in city sanitary government which has
taken place in England during the last few years.
There, as you are aware, female sanitary inspec-
tors have proved entirely successful. In prepar-
ing for the duties they go through identically, the
same training as male inspectors; attending
lectures, classes, demonstrations, with them;
qualifying for the same positions and passing the
same examinations; holding the same certifi-
cates; the only difference being that, when, ap-
pointed by a vestry their work is confined to
those places where women are employed. We
should like to draw the attention of the Board
of Health and the municipal councils to the pio-
neering work done by Dr. Orme Dudfield, of
London, who was the tirst medical officer to re-
commend to his vestry the appointment of women
as sanitary inspectors. Dr. DuGfield is the head
of the Association of the Medical Officers of
Health, and his experiment was first tried at
Kensington in 1893. The results were so success-
ful that the innovation has been followed by other
vestries in London and the provinces, such vestry
appointments applying only to workshops, work-
places, and laundries. This was a first step. In
many towns, however, both in England and Scot-
land, the women inspectors do not confine their
duties to this limited area alone, they are ap-
pointed as general sanitary inspectors, and as
such do general work with great satisfaction to
the sanitary authorities. Briefly stated, the du-
ties of women inspectors of vestries is to report
in the first instance to the medical officer of health
such existing nuisances as these: — (a) Drains un-
trapped, unventilated ; (b) sanitary conveniences
ill-lighted, unventilated, and defective in water
supply; (c) sanitary conveniences supplied from
drinking water cistern; (d) cistern dirty or unco-
vered; (e) dustbins wanting or defective; (f) mis-
cellaneous. As a fitting corollary to this, it is
interesting to quote Dr. Dudfield's remark in that
portion of his annual report relating to 'Duties of
sanitary authority with respect to workshops.'
Here he says: 'With respect to workshops, etc.,
where men only are employed, nothing has been
done to give effect to legislation in any way com-
parable with the work so well carried out by the
female inspectors of workshops, etc., where wo-
men are employed. These establishments should
be taken in hand, but it is impossible with
the present limited and reduced staff of
sanitary inspectors. ' The existing insanitary
state of Sydney, with its great danger to life and
health, together with the proved disinclination of
male inspectors to inquire minutely into the sani-
tary arrangements of private houses, lead us to
urge the Government to appoint female sanitary
inspectors on the same terms as men, and both
men and women to be properly qualified. We
trust to the strong tide of reform to bring about
this necessary innovation without unnecessary de-
lay. — We are, sir, yours faithfully, (Signed) Lucy
F. Darley, Fanny Gadsden, M. Isham Garran, D.
M. MacCallum, H. C. Newcomb, S. F. Thring, K.
Burdekin, E. Loyd Matthias, Louisa Macdonald,
Helen McMillan, Rose Scott, Zara B. Aronson,
Dora E. Armitage, Mary Edwards, A. C. Kellick,
C. A. Montefiore, National Council of Women. May