Jozef Grego | Technical university in Zvolen (original) (raw)
Papers by Jozef Grego
<i>Parasinoennea</i> Z.-Y. Chen & Páll-Gergely, new genus <b>Type speci... more <i>Parasinoennea</i> Z.-Y. Chen & Páll-Gergely, new genus <b>Type species.</b> <i>Ennea splendens</i> Möllendorff, 1882 (Fig. 9A–E). <b>Diagnosis.</b> Shell ovate, glossy; aperture triangular, adnate to the penultimate whorl. <b>Differential diagnosis.</b> The shell shape of <i>Parasinoennea</i>, new genus, is oval, whereas it is usually elongated and cylindrical in <i>Sinoennea</i>. The teleoconch of <i>Parasinoennea</i> is usually smooth, sometimes ornamented by low, blunt ribs, but is always glossy. In contrast, the ribs of <i>Sinoennea</i> are usually sharp and elevated, and the shell has a less glossy appearance. The main difference is in the aperture shape, which is triangular (in some species the palato-basal part distorted laterally) in <i>Parasinoennea</i>, new genus, but elongated oval and cylindrical in <i>Sinoennea</i>. The aperture is adnate (i.e., the parietal callus is attached to the penultimate whorl) in <i>Parasinoennea</i>, new genus, and the parietal callus is always clearly separated from the penultimate whorl in <i>Sinoennea</i>. The apertural dentition is not clearly different, although <i>Parasinoennea</i>, new genus, often possesses two tubercles (denticles) on the columellar peristome (anterior to the columellar lamella), which has not been observed in any <i>Sinoennea</i> species to our knowledge. The upper denticle is probably homologous with the upper denticle of <i>Pupennea</i>, new genus, and <i>Platylennea</i>, new genus. <b>Included species.</b> <i>Parasinoennea demangei</i> (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912) (northern Vietnam), <i>P. formica</i> (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912) (northern Vietnam), <i>P. splendens splendens</i> (Möllendorff, 1882) (Guangdong, China), <i>P. splendens hongkongensis</i> Möllendorff, 1885 (Hongkong, China), <i>P. ovulum</i> (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912) (northern Vietnam) (Figs. 9F–N, 22H). <b>Etymology.</b> The Greek prefix para- (παρά, meaning beside, next to, against, etc.) is attached to <i>Sinoennea</i> to show that it is separated from that ge [...]
<i>Platycochlium</i> Laidlaw, 1950 <i>Platycochlium</i> Laidlaw, 1950: 37... more <i>Platycochlium</i> Laidlaw, 1950 <i>Platycochlium</i> Laidlaw, 1950: 370. <i>Platycochlium</i> — Zilch, 1960: 560. <i>Platycochlium</i> — Richardson, 1988: 243. <i>Platycochlium</i> — Schileyko, 2000: 785. <b>Type species.</b> <i>Platycochlium sarawakense</i> Laidlaw, 1950, by original designation. <b>Diagnosis.</b> "Shell colourless, translucent when fresh, later white, low conical to almost discoidal in frontal view. Whorls with 4–5 varices next to the peristome (approximately one per &frac13;–½ whorl in the last whorls), each varix preceded by a number of ribs, the ribs crossed by a fine, concentric striation. Umbilicus wide, orbicular to elliptic. Aperture subtriangular with the parietal side concave. Peristome reflected, with a knob-like thickening on the palatal side, above which is a shallow sinus. Teeth four: one angularis, a sinuous lamella starting deep inside and ending in a thick knob; one short basalis; two deeply set palatales, the upper one hidden behind the palatal swelling of the peristome." (Vermeulen, 1991). <b>Distribution.</b> Endemic to Borneo.
<i>Tonkinia</i> J. Mabille, 1887 <i>Tonkinia</i> J. Mabille, 1887: 9. <... more <i>Tonkinia</i> J. Mabille, 1887 <i>Tonkinia</i> J. Mabille, 1887: 9. <i>Tonkinia</i> — Zilch, 1960: 560. <i>Tonkinia</i> — Richardson, 1988: 263. <i>Tonkinia</i> — Schileyko, 2000: 785. <b>Type species.</b> <i>Tonkinia mirabilis</i> Mabille, 1887, by monotypy. <b>Diagnosis.</b> "Shell depressed, lenticular, thin, transparent, glass-like, of 3–4 slightly convex, somewhat shouldered whorls. Last whorl turned upward, with peripheral keel or angle. Colourless. Embryonic whorls smooth, subsequent whorls without regular sculpture. Aperture solute, irregularly quadrangular, nearly horizontal, with a little thickened, expanded margins and small parietal lamella. Palatal margin with thickening. Umbilicus wide, perspective" (Schileyko, 2000). <b>Distribution.</b> Northern Vietnam.
<i>Plagigeyeria vriosticaensis</i> sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: BE0E3ADC-7F3F-4... more <i>Plagigeyeria vriosticaensis</i> sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: BE0E3ADC-7F3F-4866-9BCD-2769746A2A81Fig. 12C–DType material<b>Holotype</b>BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA • 1 shell; West Herzegovina Canton, Vitina, Vrelo "Vrioštica" (Fig. 3E); 43.237595° N, 17.485963° E; 98 m a.s.l.; 2 Apr. 2018; J. Grego, D. Angyal, G. Jakab and M. Olšavský leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104182.<b>Paratypes</b>BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA • 4 shells; same data as for holotype; SBMNH 626400 /2, coll. Grego /2.DimensionsHolotype: H 2.82 mm; W 1.76 mm; BH 1.66 mm; BW 1.31 mm; AH 1.21 mm; AW 1.17 mm.Paratype: H 3.00 mm; W 1.45 mm; BH 1.72 mm; BW 1.28 mm; AH 1.24 mm; AW 1.28 mm.EtymologyNamed after the type locality: spring of Vrioštica River.DescriptionElongate oval shell with 4.5 convex whorls and deep suture, 2.8 mm high, with blunt rounded apex, milky-white colour with rusty incrustations. Shell surface shiny and finely axially ribbed at the teleoconch. Nepionic whorl faintly spirally ribbed. Umbilicus narrow, slit-like. Aperture rhomboid-oval with outward reflex, posteriorly and anteriorly more expanded. Peristome blunt, and reflexed along the aperture outline. Outer lip lateral profile straight and sinuous posteriorly. Sinuation present at columellar marginal profile. Aperture protruded against teleoconch outline from frontal view.Differentiating featuresThe species is closely related to <i>P. angyaldorkae</i> sp. nov., from which it differs by having a smaller number of whorls and a more prominent body whorl and, by a more narrow umbilicus and different shape of aperture. Conchologically, it represents an intermediate shell morphology between <i>P. angyaldorkae</i> sp. nov. and <i>P. jakabi</i> sp. nov., from which it can be distinguished by its more robust shell shape and different shape of the aperture with much broader posterior channel and by a smaller umbilicus. From sympatric <i>P. ozimeci</i> sp. nov. it differs by a larger shell with more whorls, a less conical shell shape and by a different shape of the aperture. Shell morphometry comparison [...]
<i>Plagigeyeria listicaensis</i>, sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: BBEACB84-641D-4E... more <i>Plagigeyeria listicaensis</i>, sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: BBEACB84-641D-4E59-B97A-C748FF43816FFigs 7 E–F, 8BType material<b>Holotype</b>BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA • 1 shell; Bosnian Federation, West Herzegovina Canton, Široki Brijeg, Vrelo Lištica 2 (BiloVrilo) 1 km north of the city (Fig. 4B); 43.396392° N, 17.596437° E; 319 m a.s.l.; 2 Apr. 2018; J. Grego, D. Angyal, G. Jakab and M. Olšavský leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104168.<b>Paratypes</b>BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA • 37 shells; same data as for holotype; HNHM-MOLL-104169/1, SBMNH 626250 /4, coll. Grego /31, coll. Glöer /1.DimensionsHolotype: H 2.00 mm; W 1.30 mm; BH 1.23 mm; BW 1.03 mm; AH 0.91 mm; AW 0.81 mm.Paratype: H 2.21 mm; W 1.47 mm; BH 1.28 mm; BW 1.09 mm; AH 0.98 mm; AW 0.88 mm.EtymologyNamed after the type locality in the springs of Lištica River in the vicinity of Široki Brijeg.DescriptionSolid elongate-conical shell, 2.0 mm high, apex blunt, slightly elevated protoconch, with four convex whorls and deep suture. Shell colour is translucent-whitish. Teleoconch surface covered by fine axial ribs and fine, close-set spiral cords forming a distinct cancellate structure. With dominating axial ribs. Nepionic whorl covered by 25 wavy granulose close-set spiral ribs connected by granulose irregular structures fusing at malleate apex. Open umbilicus, partly obscured by reflexed columellar margin. The elongate-oval reflexed aperture attached to body whorl by a narrow sulcus. Peristome reflexed along the aperture outline. Outer lip weakly sinuous, straight at its columellar side and slightly protruded adapically. Columellar lip with straight lateral profile. Aperture at basal view stepwise protruded against body whorl.Differentiating featuresCompared to <i>P. olsavskyi</i> sp. nov., differs by its broader, more conical shell, less blunt protoconch, a proportionally larger aperture, more closed umbilicus and more coarsely sculptured protoconch. Shell morphometry comparison with the related species is presented in the Table 2. HabitatThe type locality consists of two l [...]
<i>Travunijana klemmi</i> (Schütt, 1961)comb. nov. Figs 13B, 16A–B<i>Plagigeyer... more <i>Travunijana klemmi</i> (Schütt, 1961)comb. nov. Figs 13B, 16A–B<i>Plagigeyeria klemmi</i> Schütt, 1961: 133–134, fig. 2. <i>Plagigeyeria klemmi</i> – Schütt 1972: 115, 119 pl. 6 figs 5–6. — Willmann & Pieper 1978: 126. — Bole & Velkovrh 1986: 202. — Bodon, Manganelli & Giusti 1996: 33, fig. 13. — Bank 2013: Fauna Europaea v. 2.6. — Bank & Neubert 2017: 25. Diagnosis<i>T. klemmi</i> has regularly narrow-conical shells (2.2 mm) with blunt apex, deep suture and widely spaced coarse ribs on shell surface, rounded callous irregular-oval shaped aperture and closed umbilicus. Lateral labral profile straight and columellar labrum only weakly sinuated. Protoconch surface overall covered by regular and deep pitting. Distribution<i>T. klemmi</i> is known from Vrelo "Stenjevac" and Vrelo "Baja" in Vrgorsko Polje (20 m a.s.l.) near Vrgorac and from Vrelo "Kutac" and other springs around Baćinska Lakes (0.8 m a.s.l.) near Ploče. The aquifer also receives its water from Rastok Polje (72 m a.s.l.). Remark <i>s</i><i>Travunijana klemmi</i> represents the northernmost species of the genus. Its shell morphology has some features of the genus <i>Belgrandia</i> (e.g., <i>Belgrandia torifera</i> Schütt, 1961) known from the region, however its shell is more conical and lacks the typical callous varix near the labrum.
Fig. 16. A, Sinoennea latens Peile, 1935, NHMUK 1935.7.10.3–4 (holotype); B, Sinoennea nagaensis ... more Fig. 16. A, Sinoennea latens Peile, 1935, NHMUK 1935.7.10.3–4 (holotype); B, Sinoennea nagaensis (W.T. Blanford, 1899), NHMUK 1906.1.1.950 (possible syntype); C, Sinoennea milium (Godwin-Austen, 1876), NHMUK 1903.7.1.2884 (probable holotype).
Fig. 12. A–G, Platylennea subcostulata (W.T. Blanford, 1881), NHMUK 1892.4.9.46–56, specimen1; H–... more Fig. 12. A–G, Platylennea subcostulata (W.T. Blanford, 1881), NHMUK 1892.4.9.46–56, specimen1; H–I, NHMUK 1892.4.9.46–56, specimen2; J–Q, Rowsonia beddomei (W.T. Blanford, 1881), NHMUK 1912.4.16.99. All scales represent 1 mm; scale "a" refers to fig. A, scale "b" refers to figs. B–I, scale "c" refers to fig. K, scale "d" refers to figs. L–Q.
Fig. 11. A, Platylennea levis (Peile, 1935), NHMUK 1935.7.10.1–2 (holotype). Scale represents 1 mm.
Fig. 7. Diaphera polita Páll-Gergely, new species, NHMUK 1891.3.14.480 (holotype).
FIGURE 61. The maximum-likelihood tree of the all four concatenated genes. Bootstrap support (>... more FIGURE 61. The maximum-likelihood tree of the all four concatenated genes. Bootstrap support (>65 %) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (>0.95) are shown. Molecular-based, as well as used so far (in green) species names and genus assignments are given.
FIGURES 23–34. Shells of Paladilhiopsis, Iglica and Bythiospeum. 23–25. Paladilhiopsis grobbeni K... more FIGURES 23–34. Shells of Paladilhiopsis, Iglica and Bythiospeum. 23–25. Paladilhiopsis grobbeni Kuščer, 1928, Raja peč, type locality; ZMUJ2121–ZMUJ2122. 26–28. I. gittenbergeri A. Reischutz & P.L. Reischutz, 2008, Albania; ZMUJ2130–ZMUJ2132. 29–31. Paladilhiopsis bosniaca (Clessin, 1910), source Handek, Šumeće, Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina; ZMUJ2126–ZMUJ2127, ZMUJ2212. 32. I. cf. absoloni (A.J. Wagner, 1914), source Vrelo, Gradište, Pirot, Serbia; ZMUJ2129. 33. B. blihensis Glöer et Grego, 2015, Donji Kamengrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina; ZMUJ2123. 34. B. maroskoi Glöer et Grego, 2015, Gornja Pecka, Bosnia and Herzegovina; ZMUJ2125. Scale bar = 1 mm.
FIGURE 59. The maximum-likelihood trees of three nuclear genes (18S, 28S and H3) and their concat... more FIGURE 59. The maximum-likelihood trees of three nuclear genes (18S, 28S and H3) and their concatenated three. Bootstrap support (>65 %) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (>0.95) are shown. Molecular-based, including (in green) species names used in the text and generic assignments.
FIGURES 35–42. Protoconch and teleoconch sculpture in Paladilhiopsis cf. bosniaca. 35–36. Shell. ... more FIGURES 35–42. Protoconch and teleoconch sculpture in Paladilhiopsis cf. bosniaca. 35–36. Shell. 37–38. Protoconch. 39. Protoconch and teleoconch sculpture. 40. Outer surface of the body whorl (teleoconch), with ribs and spiral riblets (striae). Scale bar = 500 µm in figs 35–36; 125 µm in fig. 37;50 µm in fig. 38; 250 µm in fig. 39 and 25 µm in figs 40–42.
Recently collected materials from Bosnia & Hercegovina revealed 5 new species of the genus Bythio... more Recently collected materials from Bosnia & Hercegovina revealed 5 new species of the genus Bythiospeum: B. blihensis n. sp., B. hrustovoensis n. sp., B. maroskoi n. sp., B. plivensis n. sp., and B. petroedei n. sp. In addition a new Islamia could be found, described here as I. steffeki n. sp. Photos of holotypes and paratypes are presented in addition to
Two new species of the genus Trivellona Iredale, 1931 – Trivellona pulchra spec. nov. and Trivell... more Two new species of the genus Trivellona Iredale, 1931 – Trivellona pulchra spec. nov. and Trivellona enricoschwabei spec. nov. – are described from the Philippines and East China Sea. The new species are thoroughly compared with their congeners Trivellona opalina (Kuroda & Cate in Cate, 1979) and Trivellona schepmani (Schilder, 1941). Trivellona pulchra spec. nov. is especially distinguished by its unique ribbing and outline. Trivellona enricoschwabei spec. nov. differs by the ovate shell outline with a narrow aperture. Species of the genus Trivellona are deep water Triviidae mainly known from the central Indo-Pacific.
Oospira (Atractophaedusa) zhaoyifani spec. nov., a large clausiliid species, is described from th... more Oospira (Atractophaedusa) zhaoyifani spec. nov., a large clausiliid species, is described from the central Hechi Prefecture of Guangxi Province, China. Its relation to other Oospira (Atractophaedusa) species, and the systematic status and distributional pattern of the subgenus are discussed.
Columbinia riedeli spec. nov. and Temesa parcecostata dulacki subspec. nov. are described from Co... more Columbinia riedeli spec. nov. and Temesa parcecostata dulacki subspec. nov. are described from Colombia (Huila Department) and Peru (Huanuco Region), respectively. Based on the genital morphology of Neniops bequaerti (Arias, 1953), the systematic position of Neniops Pilsbry, 1926, within the Neniinae subfamily is discussed.
<i>Parasinoennea</i> Z.-Y. Chen & Páll-Gergely, new genus <b>Type speci... more <i>Parasinoennea</i> Z.-Y. Chen & Páll-Gergely, new genus <b>Type species.</b> <i>Ennea splendens</i> Möllendorff, 1882 (Fig. 9A–E). <b>Diagnosis.</b> Shell ovate, glossy; aperture triangular, adnate to the penultimate whorl. <b>Differential diagnosis.</b> The shell shape of <i>Parasinoennea</i>, new genus, is oval, whereas it is usually elongated and cylindrical in <i>Sinoennea</i>. The teleoconch of <i>Parasinoennea</i> is usually smooth, sometimes ornamented by low, blunt ribs, but is always glossy. In contrast, the ribs of <i>Sinoennea</i> are usually sharp and elevated, and the shell has a less glossy appearance. The main difference is in the aperture shape, which is triangular (in some species the palato-basal part distorted laterally) in <i>Parasinoennea</i>, new genus, but elongated oval and cylindrical in <i>Sinoennea</i>. The aperture is adnate (i.e., the parietal callus is attached to the penultimate whorl) in <i>Parasinoennea</i>, new genus, and the parietal callus is always clearly separated from the penultimate whorl in <i>Sinoennea</i>. The apertural dentition is not clearly different, although <i>Parasinoennea</i>, new genus, often possesses two tubercles (denticles) on the columellar peristome (anterior to the columellar lamella), which has not been observed in any <i>Sinoennea</i> species to our knowledge. The upper denticle is probably homologous with the upper denticle of <i>Pupennea</i>, new genus, and <i>Platylennea</i>, new genus. <b>Included species.</b> <i>Parasinoennea demangei</i> (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912) (northern Vietnam), <i>P. formica</i> (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912) (northern Vietnam), <i>P. splendens splendens</i> (Möllendorff, 1882) (Guangdong, China), <i>P. splendens hongkongensis</i> Möllendorff, 1885 (Hongkong, China), <i>P. ovulum</i> (Bavay & Dautzenberg, 1912) (northern Vietnam) (Figs. 9F–N, 22H). <b>Etymology.</b> The Greek prefix para- (παρά, meaning beside, next to, against, etc.) is attached to <i>Sinoennea</i> to show that it is separated from that ge [...]
<i>Platycochlium</i> Laidlaw, 1950 <i>Platycochlium</i> Laidlaw, 1950: 37... more <i>Platycochlium</i> Laidlaw, 1950 <i>Platycochlium</i> Laidlaw, 1950: 370. <i>Platycochlium</i> — Zilch, 1960: 560. <i>Platycochlium</i> — Richardson, 1988: 243. <i>Platycochlium</i> — Schileyko, 2000: 785. <b>Type species.</b> <i>Platycochlium sarawakense</i> Laidlaw, 1950, by original designation. <b>Diagnosis.</b> "Shell colourless, translucent when fresh, later white, low conical to almost discoidal in frontal view. Whorls with 4–5 varices next to the peristome (approximately one per &frac13;–½ whorl in the last whorls), each varix preceded by a number of ribs, the ribs crossed by a fine, concentric striation. Umbilicus wide, orbicular to elliptic. Aperture subtriangular with the parietal side concave. Peristome reflected, with a knob-like thickening on the palatal side, above which is a shallow sinus. Teeth four: one angularis, a sinuous lamella starting deep inside and ending in a thick knob; one short basalis; two deeply set palatales, the upper one hidden behind the palatal swelling of the peristome." (Vermeulen, 1991). <b>Distribution.</b> Endemic to Borneo.
<i>Tonkinia</i> J. Mabille, 1887 <i>Tonkinia</i> J. Mabille, 1887: 9. <... more <i>Tonkinia</i> J. Mabille, 1887 <i>Tonkinia</i> J. Mabille, 1887: 9. <i>Tonkinia</i> — Zilch, 1960: 560. <i>Tonkinia</i> — Richardson, 1988: 263. <i>Tonkinia</i> — Schileyko, 2000: 785. <b>Type species.</b> <i>Tonkinia mirabilis</i> Mabille, 1887, by monotypy. <b>Diagnosis.</b> "Shell depressed, lenticular, thin, transparent, glass-like, of 3–4 slightly convex, somewhat shouldered whorls. Last whorl turned upward, with peripheral keel or angle. Colourless. Embryonic whorls smooth, subsequent whorls without regular sculpture. Aperture solute, irregularly quadrangular, nearly horizontal, with a little thickened, expanded margins and small parietal lamella. Palatal margin with thickening. Umbilicus wide, perspective" (Schileyko, 2000). <b>Distribution.</b> Northern Vietnam.
<i>Plagigeyeria vriosticaensis</i> sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: BE0E3ADC-7F3F-4... more <i>Plagigeyeria vriosticaensis</i> sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: BE0E3ADC-7F3F-4866-9BCD-2769746A2A81Fig. 12C–DType material<b>Holotype</b>BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA • 1 shell; West Herzegovina Canton, Vitina, Vrelo "Vrioštica" (Fig. 3E); 43.237595° N, 17.485963° E; 98 m a.s.l.; 2 Apr. 2018; J. Grego, D. Angyal, G. Jakab and M. Olšavský leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104182.<b>Paratypes</b>BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA • 4 shells; same data as for holotype; SBMNH 626400 /2, coll. Grego /2.DimensionsHolotype: H 2.82 mm; W 1.76 mm; BH 1.66 mm; BW 1.31 mm; AH 1.21 mm; AW 1.17 mm.Paratype: H 3.00 mm; W 1.45 mm; BH 1.72 mm; BW 1.28 mm; AH 1.24 mm; AW 1.28 mm.EtymologyNamed after the type locality: spring of Vrioštica River.DescriptionElongate oval shell with 4.5 convex whorls and deep suture, 2.8 mm high, with blunt rounded apex, milky-white colour with rusty incrustations. Shell surface shiny and finely axially ribbed at the teleoconch. Nepionic whorl faintly spirally ribbed. Umbilicus narrow, slit-like. Aperture rhomboid-oval with outward reflex, posteriorly and anteriorly more expanded. Peristome blunt, and reflexed along the aperture outline. Outer lip lateral profile straight and sinuous posteriorly. Sinuation present at columellar marginal profile. Aperture protruded against teleoconch outline from frontal view.Differentiating featuresThe species is closely related to <i>P. angyaldorkae</i> sp. nov., from which it differs by having a smaller number of whorls and a more prominent body whorl and, by a more narrow umbilicus and different shape of aperture. Conchologically, it represents an intermediate shell morphology between <i>P. angyaldorkae</i> sp. nov. and <i>P. jakabi</i> sp. nov., from which it can be distinguished by its more robust shell shape and different shape of the aperture with much broader posterior channel and by a smaller umbilicus. From sympatric <i>P. ozimeci</i> sp. nov. it differs by a larger shell with more whorls, a less conical shell shape and by a different shape of the aperture. Shell morphometry comparison [...]
<i>Plagigeyeria listicaensis</i>, sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: BBEACB84-641D-4E... more <i>Plagigeyeria listicaensis</i>, sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: BBEACB84-641D-4E59-B97A-C748FF43816FFigs 7 E–F, 8BType material<b>Holotype</b>BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA • 1 shell; Bosnian Federation, West Herzegovina Canton, Široki Brijeg, Vrelo Lištica 2 (BiloVrilo) 1 km north of the city (Fig. 4B); 43.396392° N, 17.596437° E; 319 m a.s.l.; 2 Apr. 2018; J. Grego, D. Angyal, G. Jakab and M. Olšavský leg.; HNHM-MOLL-104168.<b>Paratypes</b>BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA • 37 shells; same data as for holotype; HNHM-MOLL-104169/1, SBMNH 626250 /4, coll. Grego /31, coll. Glöer /1.DimensionsHolotype: H 2.00 mm; W 1.30 mm; BH 1.23 mm; BW 1.03 mm; AH 0.91 mm; AW 0.81 mm.Paratype: H 2.21 mm; W 1.47 mm; BH 1.28 mm; BW 1.09 mm; AH 0.98 mm; AW 0.88 mm.EtymologyNamed after the type locality in the springs of Lištica River in the vicinity of Široki Brijeg.DescriptionSolid elongate-conical shell, 2.0 mm high, apex blunt, slightly elevated protoconch, with four convex whorls and deep suture. Shell colour is translucent-whitish. Teleoconch surface covered by fine axial ribs and fine, close-set spiral cords forming a distinct cancellate structure. With dominating axial ribs. Nepionic whorl covered by 25 wavy granulose close-set spiral ribs connected by granulose irregular structures fusing at malleate apex. Open umbilicus, partly obscured by reflexed columellar margin. The elongate-oval reflexed aperture attached to body whorl by a narrow sulcus. Peristome reflexed along the aperture outline. Outer lip weakly sinuous, straight at its columellar side and slightly protruded adapically. Columellar lip with straight lateral profile. Aperture at basal view stepwise protruded against body whorl.Differentiating featuresCompared to <i>P. olsavskyi</i> sp. nov., differs by its broader, more conical shell, less blunt protoconch, a proportionally larger aperture, more closed umbilicus and more coarsely sculptured protoconch. Shell morphometry comparison with the related species is presented in the Table 2. HabitatThe type locality consists of two l [...]
<i>Travunijana klemmi</i> (Schütt, 1961)comb. nov. Figs 13B, 16A–B<i>Plagigeyer... more <i>Travunijana klemmi</i> (Schütt, 1961)comb. nov. Figs 13B, 16A–B<i>Plagigeyeria klemmi</i> Schütt, 1961: 133–134, fig. 2. <i>Plagigeyeria klemmi</i> – Schütt 1972: 115, 119 pl. 6 figs 5–6. — Willmann & Pieper 1978: 126. — Bole & Velkovrh 1986: 202. — Bodon, Manganelli & Giusti 1996: 33, fig. 13. — Bank 2013: Fauna Europaea v. 2.6. — Bank & Neubert 2017: 25. Diagnosis<i>T. klemmi</i> has regularly narrow-conical shells (2.2 mm) with blunt apex, deep suture and widely spaced coarse ribs on shell surface, rounded callous irregular-oval shaped aperture and closed umbilicus. Lateral labral profile straight and columellar labrum only weakly sinuated. Protoconch surface overall covered by regular and deep pitting. Distribution<i>T. klemmi</i> is known from Vrelo "Stenjevac" and Vrelo "Baja" in Vrgorsko Polje (20 m a.s.l.) near Vrgorac and from Vrelo "Kutac" and other springs around Baćinska Lakes (0.8 m a.s.l.) near Ploče. The aquifer also receives its water from Rastok Polje (72 m a.s.l.). Remark <i>s</i><i>Travunijana klemmi</i> represents the northernmost species of the genus. Its shell morphology has some features of the genus <i>Belgrandia</i> (e.g., <i>Belgrandia torifera</i> Schütt, 1961) known from the region, however its shell is more conical and lacks the typical callous varix near the labrum.
Fig. 16. A, Sinoennea latens Peile, 1935, NHMUK 1935.7.10.3–4 (holotype); B, Sinoennea nagaensis ... more Fig. 16. A, Sinoennea latens Peile, 1935, NHMUK 1935.7.10.3–4 (holotype); B, Sinoennea nagaensis (W.T. Blanford, 1899), NHMUK 1906.1.1.950 (possible syntype); C, Sinoennea milium (Godwin-Austen, 1876), NHMUK 1903.7.1.2884 (probable holotype).
Fig. 12. A–G, Platylennea subcostulata (W.T. Blanford, 1881), NHMUK 1892.4.9.46–56, specimen1; H–... more Fig. 12. A–G, Platylennea subcostulata (W.T. Blanford, 1881), NHMUK 1892.4.9.46–56, specimen1; H–I, NHMUK 1892.4.9.46–56, specimen2; J–Q, Rowsonia beddomei (W.T. Blanford, 1881), NHMUK 1912.4.16.99. All scales represent 1 mm; scale "a" refers to fig. A, scale "b" refers to figs. B–I, scale "c" refers to fig. K, scale "d" refers to figs. L–Q.
Fig. 11. A, Platylennea levis (Peile, 1935), NHMUK 1935.7.10.1–2 (holotype). Scale represents 1 mm.
Fig. 7. Diaphera polita Páll-Gergely, new species, NHMUK 1891.3.14.480 (holotype).
FIGURE 61. The maximum-likelihood tree of the all four concatenated genes. Bootstrap support (>... more FIGURE 61. The maximum-likelihood tree of the all four concatenated genes. Bootstrap support (>65 %) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (>0.95) are shown. Molecular-based, as well as used so far (in green) species names and genus assignments are given.
FIGURES 23–34. Shells of Paladilhiopsis, Iglica and Bythiospeum. 23–25. Paladilhiopsis grobbeni K... more FIGURES 23–34. Shells of Paladilhiopsis, Iglica and Bythiospeum. 23–25. Paladilhiopsis grobbeni Kuščer, 1928, Raja peč, type locality; ZMUJ2121–ZMUJ2122. 26–28. I. gittenbergeri A. Reischutz & P.L. Reischutz, 2008, Albania; ZMUJ2130–ZMUJ2132. 29–31. Paladilhiopsis bosniaca (Clessin, 1910), source Handek, Šumeće, Travnik, Bosnia and Herzegovina; ZMUJ2126–ZMUJ2127, ZMUJ2212. 32. I. cf. absoloni (A.J. Wagner, 1914), source Vrelo, Gradište, Pirot, Serbia; ZMUJ2129. 33. B. blihensis Glöer et Grego, 2015, Donji Kamengrad, Bosnia and Herzegovina; ZMUJ2123. 34. B. maroskoi Glöer et Grego, 2015, Gornja Pecka, Bosnia and Herzegovina; ZMUJ2125. Scale bar = 1 mm.
FIGURE 59. The maximum-likelihood trees of three nuclear genes (18S, 28S and H3) and their concat... more FIGURE 59. The maximum-likelihood trees of three nuclear genes (18S, 28S and H3) and their concatenated three. Bootstrap support (>65 %) and Bayesian posterior probabilities (>0.95) are shown. Molecular-based, including (in green) species names used in the text and generic assignments.
FIGURES 35–42. Protoconch and teleoconch sculpture in Paladilhiopsis cf. bosniaca. 35–36. Shell. ... more FIGURES 35–42. Protoconch and teleoconch sculpture in Paladilhiopsis cf. bosniaca. 35–36. Shell. 37–38. Protoconch. 39. Protoconch and teleoconch sculpture. 40. Outer surface of the body whorl (teleoconch), with ribs and spiral riblets (striae). Scale bar = 500 µm in figs 35–36; 125 µm in fig. 37;50 µm in fig. 38; 250 µm in fig. 39 and 25 µm in figs 40–42.
Recently collected materials from Bosnia & Hercegovina revealed 5 new species of the genus Bythio... more Recently collected materials from Bosnia & Hercegovina revealed 5 new species of the genus Bythiospeum: B. blihensis n. sp., B. hrustovoensis n. sp., B. maroskoi n. sp., B. plivensis n. sp., and B. petroedei n. sp. In addition a new Islamia could be found, described here as I. steffeki n. sp. Photos of holotypes and paratypes are presented in addition to
Two new species of the genus Trivellona Iredale, 1931 – Trivellona pulchra spec. nov. and Trivell... more Two new species of the genus Trivellona Iredale, 1931 – Trivellona pulchra spec. nov. and Trivellona enricoschwabei spec. nov. – are described from the Philippines and East China Sea. The new species are thoroughly compared with their congeners Trivellona opalina (Kuroda & Cate in Cate, 1979) and Trivellona schepmani (Schilder, 1941). Trivellona pulchra spec. nov. is especially distinguished by its unique ribbing and outline. Trivellona enricoschwabei spec. nov. differs by the ovate shell outline with a narrow aperture. Species of the genus Trivellona are deep water Triviidae mainly known from the central Indo-Pacific.
Oospira (Atractophaedusa) zhaoyifani spec. nov., a large clausiliid species, is described from th... more Oospira (Atractophaedusa) zhaoyifani spec. nov., a large clausiliid species, is described from the central Hechi Prefecture of Guangxi Province, China. Its relation to other Oospira (Atractophaedusa) species, and the systematic status and distributional pattern of the subgenus are discussed.
Columbinia riedeli spec. nov. and Temesa parcecostata dulacki subspec. nov. are described from Co... more Columbinia riedeli spec. nov. and Temesa parcecostata dulacki subspec. nov. are described from Colombia (Huila Department) and Peru (Huanuco Region), respectively. Based on the genital morphology of Neniops bequaerti (Arias, 1953), the systematic position of Neniops Pilsbry, 1926, within the Neniinae subfamily is discussed.