JAVIER GARCIA-HERAS CARRETERO | Universidad Carlos III de Madrid (original) (raw)

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Papers by JAVIER GARCIA-HERAS CARRETERO

Research paper thumbnail of Criterios de Emplazamiento para Estaciones de Multilateración

Durante el presente proyecto se analizaran las interferencias producidas entre los sistemas de mu... more Durante el presente proyecto se analizaran las interferencias producidas entre los sistemas de multilateracion y el equipo de tierra del DME como se ha mencionado anteriormente, aunque en el mismo solo sera estudiado un tipo de estos. Teniendo en cuenta que de los diversos tipos de DME existentes son: DME/N Modo Y, DME/N Modo X y DME/P.

Research paper thumbnail of Determinación del Campo de Vientos a partir de mensajes ADS‐B

El futuro proyecto SESAR (Europa)/NextGen program (USA) establece la necesidad de tener un contro... more El futuro proyecto SESAR (Europa)/NextGen program (USA) establece la necesidad de tener un control 4D (x,y,z,t) del espacio aereo, por lo tanto es de vital importancia para tal fin el conocimiento a tiempo real de la velocidad del viento. Se pretendera a causa de dichas necesidades, el calculo de la estimacion de las componentes del vector velocidad dentro de un dominio Ω (por ejemplo: area terminal de Madrid, cuya extension esta caracterizada por unos 60000km2), para dicho desarrollo se hara uso de los valores puntuales del vector velocidad del viento conocidos a traves de los mensajes ADS‐B transmitidos por las aeronaves circundantes.

Research paper thumbnail of Diseño del TMA de Madrid en configuración norte (llegadas a Madrid/Barajas por las pistas 33)

Se disenaran las entradas a Madrid-Barajas para que permita la navegacion P-RNAV, asi como las tr... more Se disenaran las entradas a Madrid-Barajas para que permita la navegacion P-RNAV, asi como las transiciones y las aproximaciones Categoria I simultaneas independientes a ambas pistas, con vigilancia radar en todos los puntos, intentando no modificar ninguna otra ruta ya que no se dispone de la informacion suficiente de porque van situadas en esos lugares, asi como de los acuerdos que las hicieron posibles y mientras que sean respetadas el diseno del TMA sera viable, asi como tampoco se veran modificados los puntos de entrada al TMA con el fin de no modificar ninguna ruta fuera de este, un ejemplo de este tipo de rutas que no se veran modificadas serian las militares, asi como las zonas prohibidas restringidas o peligrosas, entre otras. Los disenos seran efectuados de manera que solo puedan ser utilizados por aeronaves equipadas con sistema RNAV, por lo tanto se realizara la suposicion de que todas las aeronaves poseen dicho equipo. Por lo tanto, el excluira los circuitos de espera y la aproximacion inicial e intermedia, que en la navegacion P-RNAV son sustituidas por las transiciones. Se realizara una completa codificacion de los datos y las cartas segun la normativa establecida para tal efecto.

Research paper thumbnail of Analysis of the geometric altimetry to support aircraft optimal trajectories within the future 4d trajectory management

DESCRIPTION Over the past few years, the common practice within air traffic management has been t... more DESCRIPTION Over the past few years, the common practice within air traffic management has been that commercial aircraft fly by following a set of predefined routes to reach their destination. Currently, aircraft operators are requesting more flexibility to fly according to their prefer- ences, in order to achieve their business objectives. Due to this reason, much research effort is being invested in developing different techniques which evaluate aircraft optimal trajectory and traffic synchronisation. Also, the inefficient use of the airspace using barometric altitude overall in the landing and takeoff phases or in Continuous Descent Approach (CDA) trajectories where currently it is necessary introduce the necessary reference setting (QNH or QFE). To solve this problem and to permit a better airspace management born the interest of this research.

Research paper thumbnail of Criteria for Positioning Active Multilateration Stations Located Close to Distance Measuring Equipment

The need for the use of another surveillance system when radar cannot be used is the reason for t... more The need for the use of another surveillance system when radar cannot be used is the reason for the development of the Multilateration (MLT) Systems. However, there are many systems that operate in the L-Band (960-1215MHz) that could produce interference between systems. At airports, some interference has been detected between transmissions of MLT systems (1030MHz and 1090MHz) and Distance Measuring Equipment (DME) (960- 1215MHz).

Research paper thumbnail of Aircraft trajectory simulator using a three degrees of freedom aircraft point mass model

Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems - ATACCS '13, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Aircraft used as a sensor for atmospheric behaviour determination. Practical case: pressure estimation using automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 2012

Knowledge of the characteristics of the atmosphere will benefit future air traffic management sys... more Knowledge of the characteristics of the atmosphere will benefit future air traffic management systems, particularly the so-called ‘four-dimensional trajectory management’. Trajectory prediction should incorporate variables such as air pressure ( p), wind velocity ( w) and temperature ( T), as well as clouds/visibility, gusts/microbursts and the concentration of particles or other elements that can affect aircraft travel through the atmosphere. Today’s commercial aircraft normally carry equipment that contains automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast system which broadcast usable information that can be used for different purposes. This article explores the characteristics of the information supplied by automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast, not for surveillance purposes, but for the provision of valuable atmospheric information that could support four-dimensional trajectory management. It also provides information on the strengths and weaknesses of automatic dependent surveil...

Research paper thumbnail of Enhancing operational efficiency of Terminal Maneuvering Areas through Continuous Climb Operations

Efficient continuous departure is an operational solution supported by global air navigation init... more Efficient continuous departure is an operational solution supported by global air navigation initiatives for future Air Traffic Management. In an effort to contribute for sustainable aviation, this work aims at presenting the efficiency enhancements at terminal airspace operation through the multi-objective trajectory optimisation of flight departures. This study put in place consolidated multi-objective models in terms of noise and fuel consumption for the calculations of optimised aircraft trajectories based on Continuous Climb Operations (CCOs) principles. The conclusions will bring the reader more relevant insights on determining the effects when ATC facilitates the performance of this type of operation.

Research paper thumbnail of Criterios de Emplazamiento para Estaciones de Multilateración

Durante el presente proyecto se analizaran las interferencias producidas entre los sistemas de mu... more Durante el presente proyecto se analizaran las interferencias producidas entre los sistemas de multilateracion y el equipo de tierra del DME como se ha mencionado anteriormente, aunque en el mismo solo sera estudiado un tipo de estos. Teniendo en cuenta que de los diversos tipos de DME existentes son: DME/N Modo Y, DME/N Modo X y DME/P.

Research paper thumbnail of Determinación del Campo de Vientos a partir de mensajes ADS‐B

El futuro proyecto SESAR (Europa)/NextGen program (USA) establece la necesidad de tener un contro... more El futuro proyecto SESAR (Europa)/NextGen program (USA) establece la necesidad de tener un control 4D (x,y,z,t) del espacio aereo, por lo tanto es de vital importancia para tal fin el conocimiento a tiempo real de la velocidad del viento. Se pretendera a causa de dichas necesidades, el calculo de la estimacion de las componentes del vector velocidad dentro de un dominio Ω (por ejemplo: area terminal de Madrid, cuya extension esta caracterizada por unos 60000km2), para dicho desarrollo se hara uso de los valores puntuales del vector velocidad del viento conocidos a traves de los mensajes ADS‐B transmitidos por las aeronaves circundantes.

Research paper thumbnail of Diseño del TMA de Madrid en configuración norte (llegadas a Madrid/Barajas por las pistas 33)

Se disenaran las entradas a Madrid-Barajas para que permita la navegacion P-RNAV, asi como las tr... more Se disenaran las entradas a Madrid-Barajas para que permita la navegacion P-RNAV, asi como las transiciones y las aproximaciones Categoria I simultaneas independientes a ambas pistas, con vigilancia radar en todos los puntos, intentando no modificar ninguna otra ruta ya que no se dispone de la informacion suficiente de porque van situadas en esos lugares, asi como de los acuerdos que las hicieron posibles y mientras que sean respetadas el diseno del TMA sera viable, asi como tampoco se veran modificados los puntos de entrada al TMA con el fin de no modificar ninguna ruta fuera de este, un ejemplo de este tipo de rutas que no se veran modificadas serian las militares, asi como las zonas prohibidas restringidas o peligrosas, entre otras. Los disenos seran efectuados de manera que solo puedan ser utilizados por aeronaves equipadas con sistema RNAV, por lo tanto se realizara la suposicion de que todas las aeronaves poseen dicho equipo. Por lo tanto, el excluira los circuitos de espera y la aproximacion inicial e intermedia, que en la navegacion P-RNAV son sustituidas por las transiciones. Se realizara una completa codificacion de los datos y las cartas segun la normativa establecida para tal efecto.

Research paper thumbnail of Analysis of the geometric altimetry to support aircraft optimal trajectories within the future 4d trajectory management

DESCRIPTION Over the past few years, the common practice within air traffic management has been t... more DESCRIPTION Over the past few years, the common practice within air traffic management has been that commercial aircraft fly by following a set of predefined routes to reach their destination. Currently, aircraft operators are requesting more flexibility to fly according to their prefer- ences, in order to achieve their business objectives. Due to this reason, much research effort is being invested in developing different techniques which evaluate aircraft optimal trajectory and traffic synchronisation. Also, the inefficient use of the airspace using barometric altitude overall in the landing and takeoff phases or in Continuous Descent Approach (CDA) trajectories where currently it is necessary introduce the necessary reference setting (QNH or QFE). To solve this problem and to permit a better airspace management born the interest of this research.

Research paper thumbnail of Criteria for Positioning Active Multilateration Stations Located Close to Distance Measuring Equipment

The need for the use of another surveillance system when radar cannot be used is the reason for t... more The need for the use of another surveillance system when radar cannot be used is the reason for the development of the Multilateration (MLT) Systems. However, there are many systems that operate in the L-Band (960-1215MHz) that could produce interference between systems. At airports, some interference has been detected between transmissions of MLT systems (1030MHz and 1090MHz) and Distance Measuring Equipment (DME) (960- 1215MHz).

Research paper thumbnail of Aircraft trajectory simulator using a three degrees of freedom aircraft point mass model

Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Application and Theory of Automation in Command and Control Systems - ATACCS '13, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Aircraft used as a sensor for atmospheric behaviour determination. Practical case: pressure estimation using automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast

Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering, 2012

Knowledge of the characteristics of the atmosphere will benefit future air traffic management sys... more Knowledge of the characteristics of the atmosphere will benefit future air traffic management systems, particularly the so-called ‘four-dimensional trajectory management’. Trajectory prediction should incorporate variables such as air pressure ( p), wind velocity ( w) and temperature ( T), as well as clouds/visibility, gusts/microbursts and the concentration of particles or other elements that can affect aircraft travel through the atmosphere. Today’s commercial aircraft normally carry equipment that contains automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast system which broadcast usable information that can be used for different purposes. This article explores the characteristics of the information supplied by automatic dependent surveillance-broadcast, not for surveillance purposes, but for the provision of valuable atmospheric information that could support four-dimensional trajectory management. It also provides information on the strengths and weaknesses of automatic dependent surveil...

Research paper thumbnail of Enhancing operational efficiency of Terminal Maneuvering Areas through Continuous Climb Operations

Efficient continuous departure is an operational solution supported by global air navigation init... more Efficient continuous departure is an operational solution supported by global air navigation initiatives for future Air Traffic Management. In an effort to contribute for sustainable aviation, this work aims at presenting the efficiency enhancements at terminal airspace operation through the multi-objective trajectory optimisation of flight departures. This study put in place consolidated multi-objective models in terms of noise and fuel consumption for the calculations of optimised aircraft trajectories based on Continuous Climb Operations (CCOs) principles. The conclusions will bring the reader more relevant insights on determining the effects when ATC facilitates the performance of this type of operation.