Anthony Ossa-Richardson | University College London (original) (raw)

Books by Anthony Ossa-Richardson

Research paper thumbnail of Et Amicorum: Essays on Renaissance Humanism and Philosophy

Et Amicorum: Essays on Renaissance Humanism and Philosophy, 2018

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of A History of Ambiguity

Not a history of ambiguous texts per se, but rather a quixotic attempt at a history of the ways t... more Not a history of ambiguous texts per se, but rather a quixotic attempt at a history of the ways that interpreters, and theorists of interpretation, have posited, confronted, denied, conceptualised and argued over the existence of multiple meanings in texts. The major fields discussed in the book are: linguistics (including rhetoric, semantics, poetics), law, theology (or rather the interpretation of Scripture), and literary criticism, although I also take forays into diplomacy, psychology, and other areas. Mostly Western, though there is a touch of mediaeval Sanskrit poetry and poetics, and a sprinkle of mediaeval Arabic semantics. (I do not read Sanskrit or Arabic. Things will work out, somehow.)

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Devil's Tabernacle: The Pagan Oracles in Early Modern Thought

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Papers by Anthony Ossa-Richardson

Research paper thumbnail of Known Unknowns: Sir John Davies’ Nosce Teipsum in Conversation

English Literary Renaissance, 2021

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Proust, Typical Novelist: Literary Context as Type

Modern Language Quarterly, 2022

A decade ago Rita Felski argued that reliance on context shuts down a text’s meaning by enclosing... more A decade ago Rita Felski argued that reliance on context shuts down a text’s meaning by enclosing it in a restrictive historical “box” and alienating its individuality. This essay offers a rebuttal to Felski’s critique, first by delineating the genealogy of her concerns in literary, philosophical, and architectural thought of the late nineteenth century, and second by exploring an alternative model of context as type, as revealed by a close reading of Marcel Proust’s À la recherche du temps perdu. Proust’s novel repeatedly makes use of a notion of the type (a person, an artwork, a battle) that prioritizes the act of typifying, an act that does not sacrifice but discloses, or even constitutes, the individual. Like the Proustian type, context is best understood not as an alienation from, but as a route to, the particularity of the literary object.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Phonostate at the End of History: Language, Nation, and a Scheme for World Peace in Edwardian South Africa

Modern Intellectual History, 2021

This article tells the story of the eccentric and unknown writer Albert William Alderson (1880–19... more This article tells the story of the eccentric and unknown writer Albert William Alderson (1880–1963), a British South African office clerk whose father had helped found the De Beers diamond mining corporation with Cecil Rhodes. Alderson, despite having no academic background, wrote two books and several pamphlets arguing that world peace could be achieved by eliminating all the languages in the world other than English; he buttressed this claim with an elaborate account of the causes of war taken from his reading in world history, but also with extraordinary statements on the relation of language to personal agency. Although Alderson's arguments cannot be taken seriously, they are illuminating as an example of “naïve” liberalism pushed to its limit; that is, as a case-study in heterodoxy comparable to Carlo Ginzburg's Menocchio. I conclude by suggesting that his work helped inspire one influential reader—C. K. Ogden, the founder of Basic English.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Sir Thomas Browne, Paolo Giovio, and the Tragicomedy of Muleasses, King of Tunis

Studies in Philology, 2016

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Possession or Insanity?: Two Views from the Victorian Lunatic Asylum

Journal of the History of Ideas, 2013

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Gijsbert Voet and Discretio Spirituum after Descartes

Angels of Light? Sanctity and the Discernment of Spirits in the Early Modern Period , 2013

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of 'A Religious Attention to Minutiae': César de Missy (1703–75) Studies the New Testament

Erudition and the Republic of Letters, 2016

This long article explores the life, career, library, scholarly connections and intellectual acti... more This long article explores the life, career, library, scholarly connections and intellectual activity of the forgotten Huguenot preacher and biblical critic César de Missy, based in London from 1731 until his death in 1775. I focus on three main areas: (a) his collection and collation of Greek New Testament manuscripts and correspondence on this matter with Johann Jakob Wetstein, (b) his amazingly minute reconstructions of error in these manuscripts, thinking through processes of scribal ductus and dictation, as well as mistakes caused by the imperfect grasp of Greek, and (c) his controversies in Huguenot journals of the 1750s, chiefly concerning the Johannine Comma, and taking into consideration De Missy's translation of Isaac Newton's infamous letter on that subject. Despite being almost entirely unstudied, De Missy offers us an insight into the activity of biblical scholars in England in the generation after Bentley.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Missy, César de (1703–1775)

Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Dissenting Theology, Dissenting Style: Edward Harwood's "Liberal Translation of the New Testament" and its Critics

Eighteenth-Century Thought, 2015

This paper discusses Edward Harwood’s eccentric translation of the New Testament, published in 17... more This paper discusses Edward Harwood’s eccentric translation of the New Testament, published in 1768, presenting it as a response to the Enlightenment challenge to the authority and authenticity of the Bible. I examine Harwood's theology, as expressed in his other works, and argue that the much-noted stylistic peculiarities of his translation disguised an attempt to refigure the Bible according to Arian principles—an attempt of which Harwood’s contemporaries, both in Britain and on the Continent, were fully aware. Harwood’s version is used, ultimately, as a test case to ask what the Enlightenment really wanted from its Biblical text.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of A Moral Anatomy of the Early Modern Sneeze

This article discusses the interrelation between the history of science (in this case the anatomy... more This article discusses the interrelation between the history of science (in this case the anatomy and physiology of the skull) and the history of social behaviour, using the case of the sneeze and the customs surrounding it, as discussed in early modernity (here approximately 1543–1756) – a subject absent from existing scholarship. In the first main section, I examine the redescription of skull anatomy by Conrad Victor Schneider (1655) and its implications for the sneeze, previously assumed to be a function of the brain. In the second, I analyse moral and religious discourses about the propriety of blessing those who sneeze, discourses which ostensibly turn on claims about the nature of the sneeze itself. These two aspects are brought together most vividly in a monograph on sneezing (1664) by the Dutch professor Marten Schoock. In conclusion I argue that the interrelation between ‘scientific’ and ‘moral’ discussions of sneezing was an early modern illusion which began to be dispelled in the eighteenth century.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Sublimity as Resistance to Form in the Early Modern Bible

The Bible and the Arts, ed. Stephen Prickett, 2013

This article attempts to reinstate the theological underpinnings of the notion of the 'sublime' i... more This article attempts to reinstate the theological underpinnings of the notion of the 'sublime' in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, focusing on the rich and many-layered discourse (predominantly in France, but also in Italy, Germany and England) about Gen. 1:3, 'fiat lux', a passage notoriously cited by Longinus. I re-evaluate the well-known controversy over this citation between Nicolas Boileau and Pierre-Daniel Huet in the light of earlier theological commentary at Saumur, and trace its later influence down to Robert Lowth and, ultimately, Erich Auerbach, via Schiller and Kierkegaard.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Idea of the University and Its Concrete Form

Space and Place in Higher Education, ed. Paul Temple, 2013

An account of the philosophical and aesthetic choices behind the designs of three British univers... more An account of the philosophical and aesthetic choices behind the designs of three British university campuses of the early 1960s: Sussex, UEA and York, drawing on the archives of Denys Lasdun (UEA), published articles of Basil Spence (Sussex) and unstudied recordings of Sir Andrew Derbyshire (York). I trace these architects' design choices to a pedagogical idealism deriving ultimately from mediaeval theology via the mediation of Cardinal Newman and his readers in postwar Britain.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Possession or Insanity? Two Views from the Victorian Lunatic Asylum

Journal of the History of Ideas, 2013

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Image and Idolatry: The Case of Louis Richeome

Method and Variation: Narrative in Early Modern French Thought, eds Emma Gilby and Paul White, 2013

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Gijsbert Voet and discretio spirituum after Descartes

Angels of Light? Sanctity and the Discernment of Spirits in the Early Modern Period, eds Jan Machielsen and Clare Copeland, Dec 2012

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Nicholas Peiresc and the Delphic Tripod in the Republic of Letters

Journal of the …, Jan 1, 2011

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Pietro Pomponazzi and the Rôle of Nature In Oracular Divination

Intellectual History Review, Jan 1, 2010

Since the early decades of the sixteenth century, Pomponazzi has been a name to conjure with: to ... more Since the early decades of the sixteenth century, Pomponazzi has been a name to conjure with: to some, the first of the modern atheists; to others, a hero of the new philosophy. But how much direct influence did his work have? This question is explored in terms of the way in ...

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Et Amicorum: Essays on Renaissance Humanism and Philosophy

Et Amicorum: Essays on Renaissance Humanism and Philosophy, 2018

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of A History of Ambiguity

Not a history of ambiguous texts per se, but rather a quixotic attempt at a history of the ways t... more Not a history of ambiguous texts per se, but rather a quixotic attempt at a history of the ways that interpreters, and theorists of interpretation, have posited, confronted, denied, conceptualised and argued over the existence of multiple meanings in texts. The major fields discussed in the book are: linguistics (including rhetoric, semantics, poetics), law, theology (or rather the interpretation of Scripture), and literary criticism, although I also take forays into diplomacy, psychology, and other areas. Mostly Western, though there is a touch of mediaeval Sanskrit poetry and poetics, and a sprinkle of mediaeval Arabic semantics. (I do not read Sanskrit or Arabic. Things will work out, somehow.)

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Devil's Tabernacle: The Pagan Oracles in Early Modern Thought

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Known Unknowns: Sir John Davies’ Nosce Teipsum in Conversation

English Literary Renaissance, 2021

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Proust, Typical Novelist: Literary Context as Type

Modern Language Quarterly, 2022

A decade ago Rita Felski argued that reliance on context shuts down a text’s meaning by enclosing... more A decade ago Rita Felski argued that reliance on context shuts down a text’s meaning by enclosing it in a restrictive historical “box” and alienating its individuality. This essay offers a rebuttal to Felski’s critique, first by delineating the genealogy of her concerns in literary, philosophical, and architectural thought of the late nineteenth century, and second by exploring an alternative model of context as type, as revealed by a close reading of Marcel Proust’s À la recherche du temps perdu. Proust’s novel repeatedly makes use of a notion of the type (a person, an artwork, a battle) that prioritizes the act of typifying, an act that does not sacrifice but discloses, or even constitutes, the individual. Like the Proustian type, context is best understood not as an alienation from, but as a route to, the particularity of the literary object.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Phonostate at the End of History: Language, Nation, and a Scheme for World Peace in Edwardian South Africa

Modern Intellectual History, 2021

This article tells the story of the eccentric and unknown writer Albert William Alderson (1880–19... more This article tells the story of the eccentric and unknown writer Albert William Alderson (1880–1963), a British South African office clerk whose father had helped found the De Beers diamond mining corporation with Cecil Rhodes. Alderson, despite having no academic background, wrote two books and several pamphlets arguing that world peace could be achieved by eliminating all the languages in the world other than English; he buttressed this claim with an elaborate account of the causes of war taken from his reading in world history, but also with extraordinary statements on the relation of language to personal agency. Although Alderson's arguments cannot be taken seriously, they are illuminating as an example of “naïve” liberalism pushed to its limit; that is, as a case-study in heterodoxy comparable to Carlo Ginzburg's Menocchio. I conclude by suggesting that his work helped inspire one influential reader—C. K. Ogden, the founder of Basic English.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Sir Thomas Browne, Paolo Giovio, and the Tragicomedy of Muleasses, King of Tunis

Studies in Philology, 2016

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Possession or Insanity?: Two Views from the Victorian Lunatic Asylum

Journal of the History of Ideas, 2013

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Gijsbert Voet and Discretio Spirituum after Descartes

Angels of Light? Sanctity and the Discernment of Spirits in the Early Modern Period , 2013

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of 'A Religious Attention to Minutiae': César de Missy (1703–75) Studies the New Testament

Erudition and the Republic of Letters, 2016

This long article explores the life, career, library, scholarly connections and intellectual acti... more This long article explores the life, career, library, scholarly connections and intellectual activity of the forgotten Huguenot preacher and biblical critic César de Missy, based in London from 1731 until his death in 1775. I focus on three main areas: (a) his collection and collation of Greek New Testament manuscripts and correspondence on this matter with Johann Jakob Wetstein, (b) his amazingly minute reconstructions of error in these manuscripts, thinking through processes of scribal ductus and dictation, as well as mistakes caused by the imperfect grasp of Greek, and (c) his controversies in Huguenot journals of the 1750s, chiefly concerning the Johannine Comma, and taking into consideration De Missy's translation of Isaac Newton's infamous letter on that subject. Despite being almost entirely unstudied, De Missy offers us an insight into the activity of biblical scholars in England in the generation after Bentley.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Missy, César de (1703–1775)

Oxford Dictionary of National Biography

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Dissenting Theology, Dissenting Style: Edward Harwood's "Liberal Translation of the New Testament" and its Critics

Eighteenth-Century Thought, 2015

This paper discusses Edward Harwood’s eccentric translation of the New Testament, published in 17... more This paper discusses Edward Harwood’s eccentric translation of the New Testament, published in 1768, presenting it as a response to the Enlightenment challenge to the authority and authenticity of the Bible. I examine Harwood's theology, as expressed in his other works, and argue that the much-noted stylistic peculiarities of his translation disguised an attempt to refigure the Bible according to Arian principles—an attempt of which Harwood’s contemporaries, both in Britain and on the Continent, were fully aware. Harwood’s version is used, ultimately, as a test case to ask what the Enlightenment really wanted from its Biblical text.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of A Moral Anatomy of the Early Modern Sneeze

This article discusses the interrelation between the history of science (in this case the anatomy... more This article discusses the interrelation between the history of science (in this case the anatomy and physiology of the skull) and the history of social behaviour, using the case of the sneeze and the customs surrounding it, as discussed in early modernity (here approximately 1543–1756) – a subject absent from existing scholarship. In the first main section, I examine the redescription of skull anatomy by Conrad Victor Schneider (1655) and its implications for the sneeze, previously assumed to be a function of the brain. In the second, I analyse moral and religious discourses about the propriety of blessing those who sneeze, discourses which ostensibly turn on claims about the nature of the sneeze itself. These two aspects are brought together most vividly in a monograph on sneezing (1664) by the Dutch professor Marten Schoock. In conclusion I argue that the interrelation between ‘scientific’ and ‘moral’ discussions of sneezing was an early modern illusion which began to be dispelled in the eighteenth century.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Sublimity as Resistance to Form in the Early Modern Bible

The Bible and the Arts, ed. Stephen Prickett, 2013

This article attempts to reinstate the theological underpinnings of the notion of the 'sublime' i... more This article attempts to reinstate the theological underpinnings of the notion of the 'sublime' in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, focusing on the rich and many-layered discourse (predominantly in France, but also in Italy, Germany and England) about Gen. 1:3, 'fiat lux', a passage notoriously cited by Longinus. I re-evaluate the well-known controversy over this citation between Nicolas Boileau and Pierre-Daniel Huet in the light of earlier theological commentary at Saumur, and trace its later influence down to Robert Lowth and, ultimately, Erich Auerbach, via Schiller and Kierkegaard.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Idea of the University and Its Concrete Form

Space and Place in Higher Education, ed. Paul Temple, 2013

An account of the philosophical and aesthetic choices behind the designs of three British univers... more An account of the philosophical and aesthetic choices behind the designs of three British university campuses of the early 1960s: Sussex, UEA and York, drawing on the archives of Denys Lasdun (UEA), published articles of Basil Spence (Sussex) and unstudied recordings of Sir Andrew Derbyshire (York). I trace these architects' design choices to a pedagogical idealism deriving ultimately from mediaeval theology via the mediation of Cardinal Newman and his readers in postwar Britain.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Possession or Insanity? Two Views from the Victorian Lunatic Asylum

Journal of the History of Ideas, 2013

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Image and Idolatry: The Case of Louis Richeome

Method and Variation: Narrative in Early Modern French Thought, eds Emma Gilby and Paul White, 2013

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Gijsbert Voet and discretio spirituum after Descartes

Angels of Light? Sanctity and the Discernment of Spirits in the Early Modern Period, eds Jan Machielsen and Clare Copeland, Dec 2012

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Nicholas Peiresc and the Delphic Tripod in the Republic of Letters

Journal of the …, Jan 1, 2011

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Pietro Pomponazzi and the Rôle of Nature In Oracular Divination

Intellectual History Review, Jan 1, 2010

Since the early decades of the sixteenth century, Pomponazzi has been a name to conjure with: to ... more Since the early decades of the sixteenth century, Pomponazzi has been a name to conjure with: to some, the first of the modern atheists; to others, a hero of the new philosophy. But how much direct influence did his work have? This question is explored in terms of the way in ...

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of From Servius to Frazer: The Golden Bough and Its Transformations

International Journal of the Classical Tradition, Jan 2008

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Ovid and the Free Play With Signs In Thomas Nashe's "The Unfortunate Traveller"

The Modern Language Review, Jan 2006

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Ethan Shagan, The Birth of Modern Belief: Faith and Judgment from the Middle Ages to the Enlightenment

Erudition and the Republic of Letters, 2021

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Sarah Hutton,British Philosophy in the Seventeenth Century

Journal of Scottish Philosophy, 2016

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Shadows of Doubt

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Ancient Wisdom in the Age of the New Science

Ancient Wisdom in the Age of the New Science, 2015

Seventeenth-century England has long been heralded as the birthplace of a so-called 'new'... more Seventeenth-century England has long been heralded as the birthplace of a so-called 'new' philosophy. Yet what contemporaries might have understood by 'old' philosophy has been little appreciated. In this book Dmitri Levitin examines English attitudes to ancient philosophy in unprecedented depth, demonstrating the centrality of engagement with the history of philosophy to almost all educated persons, whether scholars, clerics, or philosophers themselves, and aligning English intellectual culture closely to that of continental Europe. Drawing on a vast array of sources, Levitin challenges the assumption that interest in ancient ideas was limited to out-of-date 'ancients' or was in some sense 'pre-enlightened'; indeed, much of the intellectual justification for the new philosophy came from re-writing its history. At the same time, the deep investment of English scholars in pioneering forms of late humanist erudition led them to develop some of the most ...

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Paul Kléber Monod, Solomon’s Secret Arts: The Occult in the Age of Enlightenment (New Haven, CT: Yale University Press, 2013), pp. 412, $45.00, ISBN 978 0300 12358 6

Early Science and Medicine, 2013

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of The Birth of the Past

Intellectual History Review, 2013

too numerous to detail here, including powerful remarks about Boyle and Locke’s reliance on the o... more too numerous to detail here, including powerful remarks about Boyle and Locke’s reliance on the ontology bound up with the idea of the ‘chain of being’ and about their understanding of how far human reason could be perfected given its obvious limits. Yet Regimens of the Mind throws up difficulties – to be anticipated given Corneanu’s radical reading of well-known sources – that will only be resolved with more research. Although she shows that Boyle and Locke relied on older cultura animi sources, mediated by Francis Bacon, for their conception of philosophy’s power to shape the mind, we do not get a clear sense of how they re-shaped them to meet the needs of new models of inquiry. Nor is it clear how they responded to new ideas about the workings of mind that must surely have influenced their thinking – the neurological works of Descartes and Willis, for example. The most fundamental problem, however, concerns the two arguments referred to in the first paragraph. While Corneanu’s case is persuasive, it by no means invalidates the argument that Boyle (in particular) saw method as a means of effacing the prejudices of individual inquirers. There will need to be a wider inquiry that seeks to understand how the early Royal Society reconciled (if it did at all) the apparently competing and hard-to-reconcile claims made for its epistemological programmes with respect to the workings of the philosophical community and the minds of individuals. That Regimens of the Mind suggests such stimulating lines of inquiry is a testament to the industry and inquiry of its author in furnishing us with a persuasive and new argument about the nature of seventeenth-century natural philosophy. It is a fine work that will hopefully provoke responses from inquirers just as attentive and industrious as Sorana Corneanu.

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Paul Kléber Monod, Solomon's Secret Arts: The Occult in the Age of Enlightenment

European History Quarterly, 2014

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Zachary Schiffman, The Birth of the Past

Intellectual History Review, 2013

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Tragedy in the History of Scholarship: John William Donaldson's "The Theatre of the Greeks"

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Allegory and Ambiguity

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Homer, Pope, and the Neoclassical Invention of Ambiguity

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Shooting at Father's Corpse: Francis Bacon and his Readers on Legal Ambiguity

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of A Parcel of Pipes and Friggling Maggots: Metaphor and the Critique of Materialism in Thomas Emes' Vindiciae Mentis

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Constructing the Devil of a History

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of 'Have recourse of course to poetry': Joyce and the End of American Modernism?

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Tau's Revenge: The Greek Alphabet in Humanist Italy

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact

Research paper thumbnail of Using, Misusing and Abusing Latin in the Early Modern Period

Bookmarks Related papers MentionsView impact