Ethan Elkind | University of California, Los Angeles (original) (raw)

Books by Ethan Elkind

Research paper thumbnail of EVparadise.pdf

Electric Vehicle in Paradise 36 page PDF released at the Asia Pacific Clean Energy Summit, Septem... more Electric Vehicle in Paradise 36 page PDF released at the Asia Pacific Clean Energy Summit, September 2013

Papers by Ethan Elkind

Research paper thumbnail of Trial by Fire: Managing Climate Risks Facing Insurers in the Golden State

Center for Law, Energy & the Environment Publications, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of 2020 Strategic Analysis of Energy Storage Technology

As California progresses towards its goal of 33 percent renewable electricity generation , the po... more As California progresses towards its goal of 33 percent renewable electricity generation , the potential for energy storage to help integrate renewable resources and maintain a reliable and efficient electric grid takes on great significance. In 2010, the California Legislature enacted Assembly Bill 2514 (Skinner, Chapter 469, Statutes 2010), directing the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to convene a proceeding to define energy storage procurement targets, if any, for investor-owned utilities. Under the statute, similar targets, on a slightly larger scale, would also be required for publicly owned utilities. This report presents a strategic analysis of energy storage for California by 2020. The report assesses current energy storage technologies, discusses the diverse policies affecting deployment in California, and outlines critical technology gaps, future research needs, and policy reforms. It also provides a reference framework for the Energy Commission, CPUC, and other regulatory agencies to use as they develop solutions for how commercially ready energy storage technologies can be costeffectively applied in California to reduce costs to ratepayers, reduce emissions from fossil fuel generation, and enable and accelerate the implementation of more renewable generation and its integration in California's electricity system.

Research paper thumbnail of Back in the Fast Lane: How to Speed Public Transit Planning and Construction in California

Pritzker Environmental Law and Policy Briefs, Aug 5, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Accelerating the Deployment of Advanced Energy Communities: The Oakland EcoBlock A Zero Net Energy, Low Water Use Retrofit Neighborhood Demonstration Project

Author(s): Brown, Richard; Barr, Zach; Bourassa, Norman; Bowie, John; DeCuir, Nora; Diamond, H Jo... more Author(s): Brown, Richard; Barr, Zach; Bourassa, Norman; Bowie, John; DeCuir, Nora; Diamond, H Jordan; Dryden, Amy; Elkind, Ethan; Fraker, Harrison; Fu, Wenjie; Guy, Ethan; Hamilton, Daniel; Lamm, Ted; Nicholson, Maika; Rainer, Leo; Robertson, Sandy; Scott Thomsan, Scott; Tome, Emma; Traber, Andrea | Abstract: This report describes the design development process and recommendations of a Community-Scale Zero Net Energy Master Plan for a residential block in Oakland, the Oakland EcoBlock. The recommended master plan includes an integrated system of energy efficiency retrofits, a direct current solar/storage/electric vehicle microgrid, alternating/direct current houses, and water efficiency retrofits with rainwater capture. The recommended master plan is projected to be close to zero-net energy (95 percent) for homes, reduce carbon emissions by 65 percent at the block scale (including transportation), and reduce water use 60–70 percent. The integrated system of energy efficiency and a ...

Research paper thumbnail of Back in the Fast Lane: How to Speed Public Transit Planning & Construction in California

Inefficient regulatory policies and poor construction management have caused the overall expenses... more Inefficient regulatory policies and poor construction management have caused the overall expenses and the duration of major public transit projects in California to climb at an alarming rate. This paper, the sixth in the Emmett Institute's Pritzker Brief series, examines some of the causes of planning and construction delays, identifies flaws in current construction policy and offers steps to be taken in order to prioritize public health and safety. To ensure that public funds are put to appropriate use and negligent planning is avoided, the report provides a set of recommendations to promote proper development and implementation of public transit in heavily populated metropolitan areas

Research paper thumbnail of Sustainable Transportation

Natural Resource Management and Policy, 2022

Research paper thumbnail of Steven Weissman

Contract Number: 500-02-004

Research paper thumbnail of Regional Housing Need in California: The San Francisco Bay Area

Author(s): Elmendorf, Christopher S; Elkind, Ethan; Lens, Michael; Manville, Michael; Marantz, Ni... more Author(s): Elmendorf, Christopher S; Elkind, Ethan; Lens, Michael; Manville, Michael; Marantz, Nicholas; Monkkonen, Paavo; O’Neill, Moira; Trounstine, Jessica | Abstract: This report evaluates California’s official housing target for the San Francisco Bay Area. While the Bay Area received a substantially larger target for the upcoming planning cycle than it had in the previous cycle, the relative increase in the Bay Area target was a lot smaller than that for the state’s other major metropolitan region, Los Angeles, which forms part of the Southern California Association of Governments. We argue that the Bay Area’s lower target reflects, in part, the state’s failure to account for the fact that the Bay Area leads the nation in supercommuters, many of whom work in the Bay Area but have been driven by the region’s housing shortage to live outside of it. State law requires an adjustment for regional “jobs-housing imbalance,” yet none was made. The Bay Area target was also deflated by t...

Research paper thumbnail of Considerations for Mitigating Vehicle Miles Traveled under SB 743

Research paper thumbnail of 10. Subway to the Sea

Railtown, 2019

Nowadays, in the framework of private law, most legal systems prefer to provide remedies and comp... more Nowadays, in the framework of private law, most legal systems prefer to provide remedies and compensation to an injured person in violation of law or breach of contractual undertakings. The amount of the award limits to the loss of the injured. However, in some cases the injured person rather than seeks the incurred remedies or compensation, it seeks the restitution of the benefit that wrongdoer has gained by breach of victim's rights. Although focusing on the gain-based liability instead of loss-based liability has been considered in Common Law for a long time but it is controversial as to the foundations of restitution for wrongs. With the descriptive-analytical method, the article explains the concept and definition of restitution for wrongs. While it illustrates some foundations of restitution for wrongs, it examines the foundation of such an institution in the Iranian Legal System. The article shows corrective justice cab be considered a foundation for restitution for wrongs in Common Law. Also, the rule "No man shall profit from his wrong", the Lucrative Fault and social interests in tort law may provide the solution to accept the institution in Iranian Law.

Research paper thumbnail of UCLA Pritzker Briefs Title Back in the Fast Lane: How to Speed Public Transit Planning & Construction in California Publication Date Data Availability Back in the Fast Lane: How to Speed Public Transit Planning & Construction in California Pritzker Environmental Law and Policy Briefs

Research paper thumbnail of Right Type, Right Place: Assessing the Environmental and Economic Impacts of Infill Residential Development through 2030

Research paper thumbnail of Implementing SB 743: An Analysis of Vehicle Miles Traveled Banking and Exchange Frameworks

Research paper thumbnail of 2. The New Mulholland

Research paper thumbnail of 9. Switching Tracks

Research paper thumbnail of 8. Of Race and Rail

Research paper thumbnail of Conclusion: The Future of Los Angeles Rail and the American City

Railtown, 2019

Ю.Г.Коляго РБ, г. Минск, УО «БГПУ им. М. Танка» САМОРЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ ЛИЧНОСТИ В СИСТЕМЕ ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОГО... more Ю.Г.Коляго РБ, г. Минск, УО «БГПУ им. М. Танка» САМОРЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ ЛИЧНОСТИ В СИСТЕМЕ ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ Развитие современного общества сопровождается различными изменениями, которые затрагивают все стороны социальной действительности. Возникает множество проблемных ситуаций, решение которых зависит от мобилизации внутренних сил человека и активности его деятельности. Важным становится не только высокий профессионализм субъекта, но и мера его ответственности за себя, за других, за общество в целом. Эти требования относятся ко всем гражданам общества, но особенно к взрослому населению. Данные аспекты жизни объясняют возросший в последнее время интерес к психологии взрослых, как за рубежом, так и у нас. Среди критериев взрослости называют способность отвечать за свои поступки, способность к творчеству, к самореализации и самоактуализации, к развитию своих способностей, осознанию и осуществлению всех возможностей выбора, которые предоставляют жизнь и другие люди. Однако период взрослости уже не рассматривается как конечное состояние, к которому направлено психологическое и социальное развитие человека. По мнению Б.Г. Ананьева взрослый возраст является центральным периодом жизни человека, наиболее творческим и продуктивным. По этой причине он указывал на необходимость разработки психологии взрослых, так как без нее невозможно построить общую теорию индивидуального развития и воспитания человека. Известно, что высшим результатом развития человека является самореализация. Чаще всего в работах ученых-психологов речь идет о профессиональной самореализации. Однако многие взрослые люди сталкиваются с проблемой невозможности реализации своего внутреннего потенциала. Эти затруднения приводят их к поиску средств самореализации, но далеко не каждый способен осуществить этот выбор. Проблема выбора средств самореализации в области труда в зрелом возрасте представлена в литературе совсем незначительно, имеются лишь некоторые разработки по этому вопросу. Ведь в психологии до недавнего времени утверждалось, что выбор профессии, например, характерен для подросткового этапа развития личности, а во взрослости совершается дальнейшая профессионализация в изначально выбранной сфере деятельности. В результате, многие люди, испытывая неудовлетворенность профессией и осознавая невозможность реализации своего внутреннего потенциала в данной трудовой сфере, не видят способов разрешения сложившейся ситуации, так как считают смену профессии показателем собственной некомпетентности. Человек продолжает работать, но система потребностей, удовлетворение которых обеспечивало его самореализацию, фрустрируется, снижается самооценка, эмоциональная окрашенность воспринимаемых событий

Research paper thumbnail of 7. A Knife in the Seat

Research paper thumbnail of Delivering the Goods: How California Can Create the Sustainable Freight System of the Future

Author(s): Lamm, Ted; Elkind, Ethan N. | Abstract: California’s freight system is integral to the... more Author(s): Lamm, Ted; Elkind, Ethan N. | Abstract: California’s freight system is integral to the functioning of the state, national, and global economies. It includes all forms of commercial transportation of freight to, from, and within the state and is responsible for one third of the state’s economy. The vehicles, equipment, and infrastructure that constitute this system are also collectively responsible for six percent of California’s greenhouse gas emissions, nearly 50 percent of statewide diesel particular matter emissions, and approximately 45 percent of statewide nitrogen oxides emissions. In order for California to meet its ambitious climate, air quality, and public health goals (particularly in disadvantaged communities), the state will need to realize significant reductions from the freight sector. These goals lead the nation. California’s air quality standards for health-harming “criteria” pollutants in all cases are equally or more stringent than corresponding national...

Research paper thumbnail of EVparadise.pdf

Electric Vehicle in Paradise 36 page PDF released at the Asia Pacific Clean Energy Summit, Septem... more Electric Vehicle in Paradise 36 page PDF released at the Asia Pacific Clean Energy Summit, September 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Trial by Fire: Managing Climate Risks Facing Insurers in the Golden State

Center for Law, Energy & the Environment Publications, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of 2020 Strategic Analysis of Energy Storage Technology

As California progresses towards its goal of 33 percent renewable electricity generation , the po... more As California progresses towards its goal of 33 percent renewable electricity generation , the potential for energy storage to help integrate renewable resources and maintain a reliable and efficient electric grid takes on great significance. In 2010, the California Legislature enacted Assembly Bill 2514 (Skinner, Chapter 469, Statutes 2010), directing the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) to convene a proceeding to define energy storage procurement targets, if any, for investor-owned utilities. Under the statute, similar targets, on a slightly larger scale, would also be required for publicly owned utilities. This report presents a strategic analysis of energy storage for California by 2020. The report assesses current energy storage technologies, discusses the diverse policies affecting deployment in California, and outlines critical technology gaps, future research needs, and policy reforms. It also provides a reference framework for the Energy Commission, CPUC, and other regulatory agencies to use as they develop solutions for how commercially ready energy storage technologies can be costeffectively applied in California to reduce costs to ratepayers, reduce emissions from fossil fuel generation, and enable and accelerate the implementation of more renewable generation and its integration in California's electricity system.

Research paper thumbnail of Back in the Fast Lane: How to Speed Public Transit Planning and Construction in California

Pritzker Environmental Law and Policy Briefs, Aug 5, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Accelerating the Deployment of Advanced Energy Communities: The Oakland EcoBlock A Zero Net Energy, Low Water Use Retrofit Neighborhood Demonstration Project

Author(s): Brown, Richard; Barr, Zach; Bourassa, Norman; Bowie, John; DeCuir, Nora; Diamond, H Jo... more Author(s): Brown, Richard; Barr, Zach; Bourassa, Norman; Bowie, John; DeCuir, Nora; Diamond, H Jordan; Dryden, Amy; Elkind, Ethan; Fraker, Harrison; Fu, Wenjie; Guy, Ethan; Hamilton, Daniel; Lamm, Ted; Nicholson, Maika; Rainer, Leo; Robertson, Sandy; Scott Thomsan, Scott; Tome, Emma; Traber, Andrea | Abstract: This report describes the design development process and recommendations of a Community-Scale Zero Net Energy Master Plan for a residential block in Oakland, the Oakland EcoBlock. The recommended master plan includes an integrated system of energy efficiency retrofits, a direct current solar/storage/electric vehicle microgrid, alternating/direct current houses, and water efficiency retrofits with rainwater capture. The recommended master plan is projected to be close to zero-net energy (95 percent) for homes, reduce carbon emissions by 65 percent at the block scale (including transportation), and reduce water use 60–70 percent. The integrated system of energy efficiency and a ...

Research paper thumbnail of Back in the Fast Lane: How to Speed Public Transit Planning & Construction in California

Inefficient regulatory policies and poor construction management have caused the overall expenses... more Inefficient regulatory policies and poor construction management have caused the overall expenses and the duration of major public transit projects in California to climb at an alarming rate. This paper, the sixth in the Emmett Institute's Pritzker Brief series, examines some of the causes of planning and construction delays, identifies flaws in current construction policy and offers steps to be taken in order to prioritize public health and safety. To ensure that public funds are put to appropriate use and negligent planning is avoided, the report provides a set of recommendations to promote proper development and implementation of public transit in heavily populated metropolitan areas

Research paper thumbnail of Sustainable Transportation

Natural Resource Management and Policy, 2022

Research paper thumbnail of Steven Weissman

Contract Number: 500-02-004

Research paper thumbnail of Regional Housing Need in California: The San Francisco Bay Area

Author(s): Elmendorf, Christopher S; Elkind, Ethan; Lens, Michael; Manville, Michael; Marantz, Ni... more Author(s): Elmendorf, Christopher S; Elkind, Ethan; Lens, Michael; Manville, Michael; Marantz, Nicholas; Monkkonen, Paavo; O’Neill, Moira; Trounstine, Jessica | Abstract: This report evaluates California’s official housing target for the San Francisco Bay Area. While the Bay Area received a substantially larger target for the upcoming planning cycle than it had in the previous cycle, the relative increase in the Bay Area target was a lot smaller than that for the state’s other major metropolitan region, Los Angeles, which forms part of the Southern California Association of Governments. We argue that the Bay Area’s lower target reflects, in part, the state’s failure to account for the fact that the Bay Area leads the nation in supercommuters, many of whom work in the Bay Area but have been driven by the region’s housing shortage to live outside of it. State law requires an adjustment for regional “jobs-housing imbalance,” yet none was made. The Bay Area target was also deflated by t...

Research paper thumbnail of Considerations for Mitigating Vehicle Miles Traveled under SB 743

Research paper thumbnail of 10. Subway to the Sea

Railtown, 2019

Nowadays, in the framework of private law, most legal systems prefer to provide remedies and comp... more Nowadays, in the framework of private law, most legal systems prefer to provide remedies and compensation to an injured person in violation of law or breach of contractual undertakings. The amount of the award limits to the loss of the injured. However, in some cases the injured person rather than seeks the incurred remedies or compensation, it seeks the restitution of the benefit that wrongdoer has gained by breach of victim's rights. Although focusing on the gain-based liability instead of loss-based liability has been considered in Common Law for a long time but it is controversial as to the foundations of restitution for wrongs. With the descriptive-analytical method, the article explains the concept and definition of restitution for wrongs. While it illustrates some foundations of restitution for wrongs, it examines the foundation of such an institution in the Iranian Legal System. The article shows corrective justice cab be considered a foundation for restitution for wrongs in Common Law. Also, the rule "No man shall profit from his wrong", the Lucrative Fault and social interests in tort law may provide the solution to accept the institution in Iranian Law.

Research paper thumbnail of UCLA Pritzker Briefs Title Back in the Fast Lane: How to Speed Public Transit Planning & Construction in California Publication Date Data Availability Back in the Fast Lane: How to Speed Public Transit Planning & Construction in California Pritzker Environmental Law and Policy Briefs

Research paper thumbnail of Right Type, Right Place: Assessing the Environmental and Economic Impacts of Infill Residential Development through 2030

Research paper thumbnail of Implementing SB 743: An Analysis of Vehicle Miles Traveled Banking and Exchange Frameworks

Research paper thumbnail of 2. The New Mulholland

Research paper thumbnail of 9. Switching Tracks

Research paper thumbnail of 8. Of Race and Rail

Research paper thumbnail of Conclusion: The Future of Los Angeles Rail and the American City

Railtown, 2019

Ю.Г.Коляго РБ, г. Минск, УО «БГПУ им. М. Танка» САМОРЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ ЛИЧНОСТИ В СИСТЕМЕ ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОГО... more Ю.Г.Коляго РБ, г. Минск, УО «БГПУ им. М. Танка» САМОРЕАЛИЗАЦИЯ ЛИЧНОСТИ В СИСТЕМЕ ДОПОЛНИТЕЛЬНОГО ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ Развитие современного общества сопровождается различными изменениями, которые затрагивают все стороны социальной действительности. Возникает множество проблемных ситуаций, решение которых зависит от мобилизации внутренних сил человека и активности его деятельности. Важным становится не только высокий профессионализм субъекта, но и мера его ответственности за себя, за других, за общество в целом. Эти требования относятся ко всем гражданам общества, но особенно к взрослому населению. Данные аспекты жизни объясняют возросший в последнее время интерес к психологии взрослых, как за рубежом, так и у нас. Среди критериев взрослости называют способность отвечать за свои поступки, способность к творчеству, к самореализации и самоактуализации, к развитию своих способностей, осознанию и осуществлению всех возможностей выбора, которые предоставляют жизнь и другие люди. Однако период взрослости уже не рассматривается как конечное состояние, к которому направлено психологическое и социальное развитие человека. По мнению Б.Г. Ананьева взрослый возраст является центральным периодом жизни человека, наиболее творческим и продуктивным. По этой причине он указывал на необходимость разработки психологии взрослых, так как без нее невозможно построить общую теорию индивидуального развития и воспитания человека. Известно, что высшим результатом развития человека является самореализация. Чаще всего в работах ученых-психологов речь идет о профессиональной самореализации. Однако многие взрослые люди сталкиваются с проблемой невозможности реализации своего внутреннего потенциала. Эти затруднения приводят их к поиску средств самореализации, но далеко не каждый способен осуществить этот выбор. Проблема выбора средств самореализации в области труда в зрелом возрасте представлена в литературе совсем незначительно, имеются лишь некоторые разработки по этому вопросу. Ведь в психологии до недавнего времени утверждалось, что выбор профессии, например, характерен для подросткового этапа развития личности, а во взрослости совершается дальнейшая профессионализация в изначально выбранной сфере деятельности. В результате, многие люди, испытывая неудовлетворенность профессией и осознавая невозможность реализации своего внутреннего потенциала в данной трудовой сфере, не видят способов разрешения сложившейся ситуации, так как считают смену профессии показателем собственной некомпетентности. Человек продолжает работать, но система потребностей, удовлетворение которых обеспечивало его самореализацию, фрустрируется, снижается самооценка, эмоциональная окрашенность воспринимаемых событий

Research paper thumbnail of 7. A Knife in the Seat

Research paper thumbnail of Delivering the Goods: How California Can Create the Sustainable Freight System of the Future

Author(s): Lamm, Ted; Elkind, Ethan N. | Abstract: California’s freight system is integral to the... more Author(s): Lamm, Ted; Elkind, Ethan N. | Abstract: California’s freight system is integral to the functioning of the state, national, and global economies. It includes all forms of commercial transportation of freight to, from, and within the state and is responsible for one third of the state’s economy. The vehicles, equipment, and infrastructure that constitute this system are also collectively responsible for six percent of California’s greenhouse gas emissions, nearly 50 percent of statewide diesel particular matter emissions, and approximately 45 percent of statewide nitrogen oxides emissions. In order for California to meet its ambitious climate, air quality, and public health goals (particularly in disadvantaged communities), the state will need to realize significant reductions from the freight sector. These goals lead the nation. California’s air quality standards for health-harming “criteria” pollutants in all cases are equally or more stringent than corresponding national...

Research paper thumbnail of Back in the Fast Lane: How to Speed Public Transit Planning and Construction in California

Major public transit projects in California are delayed by regulatory and construction management... more Major public transit projects in California are delayed by regulatory and construction management policies, causing steep increases in costs. Among the causes of planning and construction delays are complex regulatory processes, poor coordination and communication among agencies and other entities, and political decisions made to placate neighborhood interests and motor vehicle drivers at the expense of regional good. Recommendations to address these problems include regulatory reform; changes in state law to allow transit to have priority over automobiles, including access on existing roads; stricter oversight of project awards and construction management; and, enacting new policies to increase funding for public transit.