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Peer-reviewed and published items by Joseph S . Hopkins

Research paper thumbnail of "Where are the Holy Trees and Sacred Groves in Heathenry?" (upcoming)

Germanic and Slavic Paganisms, 2024

The present paper discusses the place of sacred trees and holy groves in modern Germanic heathenr... more The present paper discusses the place of sacred trees and holy groves in modern Germanic heathenry, a new religious movement that draws inspiration from what is known today about the pre-Christian cultures of Germanic language-speaking peoples, and in particular the North Germanic branch during the late Viking Age.

Research paper thumbnail of Phantoms of the Edda: Observations Regarding Eddic Items of Unknown Provenance in the Prose Edda

Folklore and Old Norse Mythology, 2021

The present article takes up the topic of what appear to be fragments of longer eddic poems found... more The present article takes up the topic of what appear to be fragments of longer eddic poems found throughout the Prose Edda. The author argues that these quotations have not simply been composed for the sake of the Prose Edda's narrative, supported by parallels between the Prose Edda and Saxo Grammaticus's Gesta Danorum. This line of inquiry leads into the question of whether material common to these sources stems directly from oral tradition or reflects the use of an earlier circulating written source, a "proto-Edda".

Research paper thumbnail of Great Goddess Theory in Ancient Germanic Studies

RMN Newsletter, 2019

The present article discusses a historical tendency among scholars to focus on male-gendered deit... more The present article discusses a historical tendency among scholars to focus on male-gendered deities in the Germanic corpus, a boom period of goddess studies in the 1990s under the influence of Marija Gimbutas, and the place of Great Goddess theory in the field of ancient Germanic studies today. Great Goddess theory is argued to remain an influence in ancient Germanic studies, particularly in the field’s tendency to identify goddesses as extensions of a single entity.

Research paper thumbnail of Goddesses Unknown III: On the Identity of the Old Norse Goddess Hlín

RMN Newsletter, 2017

Like previous entries in the Goddesses Unknown series, the present article focuses on heretofore ... more Like previous entries in the Goddesses Unknown series, the present article focuses on heretofore little-studied goddesses in the Germanic corpus, in this case the obscure Old Norse goddess Hlín and her association with the widely attested Germanic goddess Frigg.

Research paper thumbnail of The ‘Viking Apocalypse’ of 22nd February 2014: An Analysis of the Jorvik Viking Centre’s Ragnarǫk and Its Media Reception

RMN Newsletter, May 2014

This article investigates recent discussions in the media concerning purported predictions of a "... more This article investigates recent discussions in the media concerning purported predictions of a "Viking apocalypse". The media attention is contextualized in relation to current trends in modern culture linked to the Viking Age and early Germanic religion.

Research paper thumbnail of Goddesses Unknown II: On the Apparent Old Norse Goddess Ilmr

RMN Newsletter, May 2014

The goddess Ilmr, attested only in Icelandic sources, has been almost completely neglected by sch... more The goddess Ilmr, attested only in Icelandic sources, has been almost completely neglected by scholarship. This article offers a comprehensive review of the evidence and discusses the possible interpretations. It proposes that ecological conditions in Iceland could be a factor in why this name seems to become increasingly obscure following the settlement period.

Research paper thumbnail of Goddesses Unknown I: Njǫrun and the Sister-Wife of Njǫrðr

RMN Newsletter, 2012

This article attempts to fill a gap in modern Old Norse scholarship by presenting overviews of tw... more This article attempts to fill a gap in modern Old Norse scholarship by presenting overviews of two highly mysterious figures, the apparent goddess Njörun and the unnamed wife and sister of the major god Njörðr. In doing so, this article thematically connects with previous discussion of the Vanir found in earlier issues of RMN Newsletter.

Research paper thumbnail of The Ship in the Field

RMN Newsletter, 2011

An article exploring the possibility of a connection between the Vanir gods, specifically the god... more An article exploring the possibility of a connection between the Vanir gods, specifically the goddess Freyja, with the Scandinavian stone ships and boat burials, and hypothesizing a field (*wangaz) of the dead in early Germanic mythology.

Research resources by Joseph S . Hopkins

Research paper thumbnail of Eddic to English: A Survey of English Language Translations of the Poetic Edda (PDF version)

Mimisbrunnr.info, 2020

(Updated Feb. 15, 2021) The first in-depth survey of English language translations of the Poetic ... more (Updated Feb. 15, 2021) The first in-depth survey of English language translations of the Poetic Edda of its kind, intended for seasoned researchers, future translators, and enthusiasts searching for an 'ideal' translation to consult. This PDF edition is based on an ongoing web-based resource, a part of the Mimisbrunnr.info project. Readers can find it at the following URL: https://www.mimisbrunnr.info/eddic-to-english-introduction

Research paper thumbnail of Edda to English: A Survey of English Language Translations of the Prose Edda (PDF version)

Mimisbrunnr.info, 2020

(Updated Feb. 14, 2021) The first in-depth survey of English language translations of the Prose E... more (Updated Feb. 14, 2021) The first in-depth survey of English language translations of the Prose Edda, intended for seasoned researchers, future translators, and enthusiasts searching for an 'ideal' translation to consult. This PDF edition is based on an ongoing web-based resource, a part of the Mimisbrunnr.info project and is updated alongside the site. Readers can find it at the following URL: https://www.mimisbrunnr.info/edda-to-english

Research paper thumbnail of The Simdex: An Unofficial Index for Rudolf Simek's "Dictionary of Northern Mythology" (PDF version)

Mimisbrunnr.info, 2020

A print-friendly PDF version of Mimisbrunnr.info's unofficial index for Rudolf Simek's "Dictionar... more A print-friendly PDF version of Mimisbrunnr.info's unofficial index for Rudolf Simek's "Dictionary of Northern Mythology" (2007 [1993], Boydell & Brewer). Readers can also find the original, web-based version of the Simdex at the following URL: https://www.mimisbrunnr.info/dnm-index

Research paper thumbnail of Meeting the Rus' through Translation: A Survey of English Language Translations of Ahmad ibn Fadlan's "Risala" (PDF version)

Mimisbrunnr.info, 2020

Coauthored with Lauren Fountain. The first in-depth survey of English language translations of Ah... more Coauthored with Lauren Fountain. The first in-depth survey of English language translations of Ahmad ibn Fadlan's "Risala" of its kind, intended for researchers, translators, and enthusiasts searching for an 'ideal' translation to consult. This PDF edition is based on an ongoing web-based resource, a part of the Mimisbrunnr.info project. Readers can find it at the following URL: https://www.mimisbrunnr.info/ahmad-ibn-fadlan-risala-english-edition-survey

Books by Joseph S . Hopkins

Research paper thumbnail of Athens Ghostlore: Studies on the Folklore of Ghosts at the University of Georgia and the Athens, Georgia Region

Originally authored as a general audience-oriented book proposal for the University of Georgia Pr... more Originally authored as a general audience-oriented book proposal for the University of Georgia Press, this collection and analysis of ghostlore from the University of Georgia (UGA) and Athens, Georgia area consists of three distinct sections: first, a detailed analysis on the folklore of ghosts at Joseph E. Brown ("Joe Brown") Hall at UGA; second, a historical survey of the "Susie" entity at the Thomas-Carithers House ("The Wedding Cake House", home of the UGA chapter of the Alpha Gamma Delta sorority); and third, a broad survey of ghostlore in the region from the late 19th century until today.

Other by Joseph S . Hopkins

Research paper thumbnail of The Ship in the Field

RMN 3, 2011:14–18.

The article explores the possibility of a connection between the Vanir gods, specifically the god... more The article explores the possibility of a connection between the Vanir gods, specifically the goddess Freyja, with the Scandinavian stone ships and boat burials.

FF Communications 321– by Joseph S . Hopkins

Research paper thumbnail of Frog & Joonas Ahola (eds.): Folklore and Old Norse Mythology

FF Communications 323, 2021

The present volume responds to the rising boom of interest in folklore and folklore research in t... more The present volume responds to the rising boom of interest in folklore and folklore research in the study of Old Norse mythology. The twenty-two authors of this volume reveal the dynamism of this lively dialogue, which is characterized by a diversity of perspectives linking to different fields and national scholarships.
The chapters open with a general overview of how the concepts of “folklore” and “mythology” have been understood and related across the history of Old Norse studies, which is followed by a group of chapters that discuss and present different approaches and types of source materials, with methodological and theoretical concerns. The interest in folklore is bound up with interests in practice and lived religion, which are brought into focus in a series of chapters relating to magic and ritual. Attention then turns to images that link to mythology and different mythic agents in studies that explore a variety of usage in meaning-making in different forms of cultural expression. The next group of studies spotlights motifs, with perspectives on synchronic usage across genres and different media, cross-cultural exchange, and long-term continuities. The volume culminates in discussions of complex stories, variously in oral traditions behind medieval sources and relationships between accounts found in medieval sources and those recorded from more recent traditions.
Individually, the chapters variously offer reflexive and historical research criticism, new research frameworks, illustrative studies, and exploratory investigations. Collectively, they illustrate the rapidly evolving multidisciplinary discussion at the intersections of folklore and Old Norse mythology, where the transformative impacts were recently described as a paradigm shift. They open new paths for scholarly discussion with the potential to inspire future research.

Research paper thumbnail of "Where are the Holy Trees and Sacred Groves in Heathenry?" (upcoming)

Germanic and Slavic Paganisms, 2024

The present paper discusses the place of sacred trees and holy groves in modern Germanic heathenr... more The present paper discusses the place of sacred trees and holy groves in modern Germanic heathenry, a new religious movement that draws inspiration from what is known today about the pre-Christian cultures of Germanic language-speaking peoples, and in particular the North Germanic branch during the late Viking Age.

Research paper thumbnail of Phantoms of the Edda: Observations Regarding Eddic Items of Unknown Provenance in the Prose Edda

Folklore and Old Norse Mythology, 2021

The present article takes up the topic of what appear to be fragments of longer eddic poems found... more The present article takes up the topic of what appear to be fragments of longer eddic poems found throughout the Prose Edda. The author argues that these quotations have not simply been composed for the sake of the Prose Edda's narrative, supported by parallels between the Prose Edda and Saxo Grammaticus's Gesta Danorum. This line of inquiry leads into the question of whether material common to these sources stems directly from oral tradition or reflects the use of an earlier circulating written source, a "proto-Edda".

Research paper thumbnail of Great Goddess Theory in Ancient Germanic Studies

RMN Newsletter, 2019

The present article discusses a historical tendency among scholars to focus on male-gendered deit... more The present article discusses a historical tendency among scholars to focus on male-gendered deities in the Germanic corpus, a boom period of goddess studies in the 1990s under the influence of Marija Gimbutas, and the place of Great Goddess theory in the field of ancient Germanic studies today. Great Goddess theory is argued to remain an influence in ancient Germanic studies, particularly in the field’s tendency to identify goddesses as extensions of a single entity.

Research paper thumbnail of Goddesses Unknown III: On the Identity of the Old Norse Goddess Hlín

RMN Newsletter, 2017

Like previous entries in the Goddesses Unknown series, the present article focuses on heretofore ... more Like previous entries in the Goddesses Unknown series, the present article focuses on heretofore little-studied goddesses in the Germanic corpus, in this case the obscure Old Norse goddess Hlín and her association with the widely attested Germanic goddess Frigg.

Research paper thumbnail of The ‘Viking Apocalypse’ of 22nd February 2014: An Analysis of the Jorvik Viking Centre’s Ragnarǫk and Its Media Reception

RMN Newsletter, May 2014

This article investigates recent discussions in the media concerning purported predictions of a "... more This article investigates recent discussions in the media concerning purported predictions of a "Viking apocalypse". The media attention is contextualized in relation to current trends in modern culture linked to the Viking Age and early Germanic religion.

Research paper thumbnail of Goddesses Unknown II: On the Apparent Old Norse Goddess Ilmr

RMN Newsletter, May 2014

The goddess Ilmr, attested only in Icelandic sources, has been almost completely neglected by sch... more The goddess Ilmr, attested only in Icelandic sources, has been almost completely neglected by scholarship. This article offers a comprehensive review of the evidence and discusses the possible interpretations. It proposes that ecological conditions in Iceland could be a factor in why this name seems to become increasingly obscure following the settlement period.

Research paper thumbnail of Goddesses Unknown I: Njǫrun and the Sister-Wife of Njǫrðr

RMN Newsletter, 2012

This article attempts to fill a gap in modern Old Norse scholarship by presenting overviews of tw... more This article attempts to fill a gap in modern Old Norse scholarship by presenting overviews of two highly mysterious figures, the apparent goddess Njörun and the unnamed wife and sister of the major god Njörðr. In doing so, this article thematically connects with previous discussion of the Vanir found in earlier issues of RMN Newsletter.

Research paper thumbnail of The Ship in the Field

RMN Newsletter, 2011

An article exploring the possibility of a connection between the Vanir gods, specifically the god... more An article exploring the possibility of a connection between the Vanir gods, specifically the goddess Freyja, with the Scandinavian stone ships and boat burials, and hypothesizing a field (*wangaz) of the dead in early Germanic mythology.

Research paper thumbnail of Eddic to English: A Survey of English Language Translations of the Poetic Edda (PDF version)

Mimisbrunnr.info, 2020

(Updated Feb. 15, 2021) The first in-depth survey of English language translations of the Poetic ... more (Updated Feb. 15, 2021) The first in-depth survey of English language translations of the Poetic Edda of its kind, intended for seasoned researchers, future translators, and enthusiasts searching for an 'ideal' translation to consult. This PDF edition is based on an ongoing web-based resource, a part of the Mimisbrunnr.info project. Readers can find it at the following URL: https://www.mimisbrunnr.info/eddic-to-english-introduction

Research paper thumbnail of Edda to English: A Survey of English Language Translations of the Prose Edda (PDF version)

Mimisbrunnr.info, 2020

(Updated Feb. 14, 2021) The first in-depth survey of English language translations of the Prose E... more (Updated Feb. 14, 2021) The first in-depth survey of English language translations of the Prose Edda, intended for seasoned researchers, future translators, and enthusiasts searching for an 'ideal' translation to consult. This PDF edition is based on an ongoing web-based resource, a part of the Mimisbrunnr.info project and is updated alongside the site. Readers can find it at the following URL: https://www.mimisbrunnr.info/edda-to-english

Research paper thumbnail of The Simdex: An Unofficial Index for Rudolf Simek's "Dictionary of Northern Mythology" (PDF version)

Mimisbrunnr.info, 2020

A print-friendly PDF version of Mimisbrunnr.info's unofficial index for Rudolf Simek's "Dictionar... more A print-friendly PDF version of Mimisbrunnr.info's unofficial index for Rudolf Simek's "Dictionary of Northern Mythology" (2007 [1993], Boydell & Brewer). Readers can also find the original, web-based version of the Simdex at the following URL: https://www.mimisbrunnr.info/dnm-index

Research paper thumbnail of Meeting the Rus' through Translation: A Survey of English Language Translations of Ahmad ibn Fadlan's "Risala" (PDF version)

Mimisbrunnr.info, 2020

Coauthored with Lauren Fountain. The first in-depth survey of English language translations of Ah... more Coauthored with Lauren Fountain. The first in-depth survey of English language translations of Ahmad ibn Fadlan's "Risala" of its kind, intended for researchers, translators, and enthusiasts searching for an 'ideal' translation to consult. This PDF edition is based on an ongoing web-based resource, a part of the Mimisbrunnr.info project. Readers can find it at the following URL: https://www.mimisbrunnr.info/ahmad-ibn-fadlan-risala-english-edition-survey

Research paper thumbnail of Athens Ghostlore: Studies on the Folklore of Ghosts at the University of Georgia and the Athens, Georgia Region

Originally authored as a general audience-oriented book proposal for the University of Georgia Pr... more Originally authored as a general audience-oriented book proposal for the University of Georgia Press, this collection and analysis of ghostlore from the University of Georgia (UGA) and Athens, Georgia area consists of three distinct sections: first, a detailed analysis on the folklore of ghosts at Joseph E. Brown ("Joe Brown") Hall at UGA; second, a historical survey of the "Susie" entity at the Thomas-Carithers House ("The Wedding Cake House", home of the UGA chapter of the Alpha Gamma Delta sorority); and third, a broad survey of ghostlore in the region from the late 19th century until today.

Research paper thumbnail of The Ship in the Field

RMN 3, 2011:14–18.

The article explores the possibility of a connection between the Vanir gods, specifically the god... more The article explores the possibility of a connection between the Vanir gods, specifically the goddess Freyja, with the Scandinavian stone ships and boat burials.

Research paper thumbnail of Frog & Joonas Ahola (eds.): Folklore and Old Norse Mythology

FF Communications 323, 2021

The present volume responds to the rising boom of interest in folklore and folklore research in t... more The present volume responds to the rising boom of interest in folklore and folklore research in the study of Old Norse mythology. The twenty-two authors of this volume reveal the dynamism of this lively dialogue, which is characterized by a diversity of perspectives linking to different fields and national scholarships.
The chapters open with a general overview of how the concepts of “folklore” and “mythology” have been understood and related across the history of Old Norse studies, which is followed by a group of chapters that discuss and present different approaches and types of source materials, with methodological and theoretical concerns. The interest in folklore is bound up with interests in practice and lived religion, which are brought into focus in a series of chapters relating to magic and ritual. Attention then turns to images that link to mythology and different mythic agents in studies that explore a variety of usage in meaning-making in different forms of cultural expression. The next group of studies spotlights motifs, with perspectives on synchronic usage across genres and different media, cross-cultural exchange, and long-term continuities. The volume culminates in discussions of complex stories, variously in oral traditions behind medieval sources and relationships between accounts found in medieval sources and those recorded from more recent traditions.
Individually, the chapters variously offer reflexive and historical research criticism, new research frameworks, illustrative studies, and exploratory investigations. Collectively, they illustrate the rapidly evolving multidisciplinary discussion at the intersections of folklore and Old Norse mythology, where the transformative impacts were recently described as a paradigm shift. They open new paths for scholarly discussion with the potential to inspire future research.