Mars ascent propulsion on a minimum scale (original) (raw)

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Abstract

A concept is presented for a single stage vehicle intended to lift a Mars sample to an orbital rendezvous. At 200 kg liftoff mass, it can potentially be delivered by a Mars Pathfinder size aeroshell. Based on launch vehicle design principles, propellants are pumped from thin-walled low pressure tanks into compact high pressure thrusters. Technical risk is reduced by using non-cryogenic propellants, and by driving piston pumps with heated helium.

Publication:

Acta Astronautica

Pub Date:

November 1999

DOI:

10.1016/S0094-5765(99)00149-6

Bibcode:

1999AcAau..45..319W