Spatial and Spatiotemporal Patterns FormedAfter Self-Organization in Plasma (original) (raw)
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Abstract
Photographs of complex space charge configurations formed during nonequilibrium phase transitions in a gaseous conductor are presented. These appear when an external constraint induces a local gradient of electron kinetic energy, so that the regions where the excitation and ionization cross-section functions suddenly increase are spatially separated. Their genesis involves all key processes of a self-organized complexity.
Publication:
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
Pub Date:
2002
DOI:
Bibcode:
Keywords:
- Bistability;
- double layer;
- fireball;
- plasmoid;
- self-organization