Speckle optical tweezers: micromanipulation with random light fields (original) (raw)

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Abstract

Current optical manipulation techniques rely on carefully engineered setups and samples. Although similar conditions are routinely met in research laboratories, it is still a challenge to manipulate microparticles when the environment is not well controlled and known a priori, since optical imperfections and scattering limit the applicability of this technique to real-life situations, such as in biomedical or microfluidic applications. Nonetheless, scattering of coherent light by disordered structures gives rise to speckles, random diffraction patterns with well-defined statistical properties. Here, we experimentally demonstrate how speckle fields can become a versatile tool to efficiently perform fundamental optical manipulation tasks such as trapping, guiding and sorting. We anticipate that the simplicity of these "speckle optical tweezers" will greatly broaden the perspectives of optical manipulation for real-life applications.

Publication:

Optics Express

Pub Date:

July 2014

DOI:

10.1364/OE.22.018159

10.48550/arXiv.1403.0364

arXiv:

arXiv:1403.0364

Bibcode:

2014OExpr..2218159V

Keywords:

E-Print:

Opt. Express 22, 18159-18167 (2014)