Parton physics from large-momentum effective field theory (original) (raw)

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Abstract

Parton physics, when formulated as light-front correlations, are difficult to study non-perturbatively, despite the promise of light-front quantization. Recently an alternative approach to partons have been proposed by re-visiting original Feynman picture of a hadron moving at asymptotically large momentum. Here I formulate the approach in the language of an effective field theory for a large hadron momentum P in lattice QCD, LaMET for short. I show that using this new effective theory, parton properties, including light-front parton wave functions, can be extracted from lattice observables in a systematic expansion of 1/P, much like that the parton distributions can be extracted from the hard scattering data at momentum scales of a few GeV.

Publication:

Science China Physics, Mechanics, and Astronomy

Pub Date:

July 2014

DOI:

10.1007/s11433-014-5492-3

10.48550/arXiv.1404.6680

arXiv:

arXiv:1404.6680

Bibcode:

2014SCPMA..57.1407J

Keywords:

E-Print:

10 pages, 1 fig. Science China, 2014