Quantum-limited measurements of optical signals from a geostationary satellite (original) (raw)

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Abstract

The measurement of quantum signals that traveled through long distances is of fundamental and technological interest. We present quantum-limited coherent measurements of optical signals, sent from a satellite in geostationary Earth orbit to an optical ground station. We bound the excess noise that the quantum states could have acquired after having propagated 38600 km through Earth's gravitational potential as well as its turbulent atmosphere. Our results indicate that quantum communication is feasible in principle in such a scenario, highlighting the possibility of a global quantum key distribution network for secure communication.

Publication:

Optica

Pub Date:

June 2017

DOI:

10.1364/OPTICA.4.000611

10.48550/arXiv.1608.03511

arXiv:

arXiv:1608.03511

Bibcode:

2017Optic...4..611G

Keywords:

E-Print:

8 pages (4 pages main article, 4 pages supplementary material), 9 figures (4 figures main article, 5 figures supplementary material), Kevin G\"unthner and Imran Khan contributed equally to this work