CARMEN RUEDA GALAN | University of Jaen (original) (raw)
Papers by CARMEN RUEDA GALAN
Arturo C. Ruiz Rodríguez y la arqueología íbera en Jaén [recurso electrónico]: Homenaje a 50 años de trayectoria / Coordinan Carmen Rísquez Cuenca…[ et al.] -- Jaén : Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Jaén, 2024., 2024
Arturo C. Ruiz Rodríguez y la arqueología íbera en Jaén [recurso electrónico]: Homenaje a 50 años de trayectoria / Coordinan Carmen Rísquez Cuenca…[ et al.] -- Jaén : Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Jaén, 2024., 2024
Arturo C. Ruiz Rodríguez y la arqueología íbera en Jaén [recurso electrónico]: Homenaje a 50 años de trayectoria / Coordinan Carmen Rísquez Cuenca…[ et al.] -- Jaén : Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Jaén, 2024., 2024
VICINO ORIENTE XXVIII-2024 NUMERO SPECIALEPEOPLES OF THE MIDDLE SEA. INNOVATION AND INTEGRATION IN ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN (1600-500 BC)EDITED BY LORENZO NIGRO. ROMA, 2024
In this article we propose a panoramic review of the urban phenomena and designs in the Iberian c... more In this article we propose a panoramic review of the urban phenomena and designs in the Iberian culture (7 th-1 st centuries BC). Based on case studies linked to different territories in the extensive Iberian area, we look at these processes from different scales of approach. We begin with the complex and heterogeneous definition of town models to arrive at an analysis of the territories and ways in which the oppida expanded, by analysing and categorising the settlement and territorial organisation patterns. In particular, we propose an update of the settlement model typology, taking into account the nucleation and spatial structure variables, as well as the presence and/or absence of defined settlement rankings.
Madrider Mitteilungen Bd. 64 (2023) 136-167, 2023
Mit dem Herunterladen erkennen Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen von iDAI.publica ons an. Sofern in dem... more Mit dem Herunterladen erkennen Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen von iDAI.publica ons an. Sofern in dem Dokument nichts anderes ausdrücklich vermerkt ist, gelten folgende Nutzungsbedingungen: Die Nutzung der Inhalte ist ausschließlich privaten Nutzerinnen / Nutzern für den eigenen wissenscha lichen und sons gen privaten Gebrauch gesta et. Sämtliche Texte, Bilder und sons ge Inhalte in diesem Dokument unterliegen dem Schutz des Urheberrechts gemäß dem Urheberrechtsgesetz der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Die Inhalte können von Ihnen nur dann genutzt und vervielfäl gt werden, wenn Ihnen dies im Einzelfall durch den Rechteinhaber oder die Schrankenregelungen des Urheberrechts gesta et ist. Jede Art der Nutzung zu gewerblichen Zwecken ist untersagt. Zu den Möglichkeiten einer Lizensierung von Nutzungsrechten wenden Sie sich bi e direkt an die verantwortlichen Herausgeberinnen/Herausgeber der entsprechenden Publikaonsorgane oder an die Online-Redak on des Deutschen Archäologischen Ins tuts (info@dainst.de). Etwaige davon abweichende Lizenzbedingungen sind im Abbildungsnachweis vermerkt. Terms of use: By downloading you accept the terms of use of iDAI.publica ons. Unless otherwise stated in the document, the following terms of use are applicable: All materials including texts, ar cles, images and other content contained in this document are subject to the German copyright. The contents are for personal use only and may only be reproduced or made accessible to third par es if you have gained permission from the copyright owner. Any form of commercial use is expressly prohibited. When seeking the gran ng of licenses of use or permission to reproduce any kind of material please contact the responsible editors of the publica ons or contact the Deutsches Archäologisches Ins tut
Informes y Trabajos 21 Instituto del Patrimonio Cultural de España, 2023
El Proyecto Metauro continúa la línea de investigación sobre el análisis arqueológico de campos d... more El Proyecto Metauro continúa la línea de investigación sobre el análisis arqueológico de
campos de batalla iniciado con el caso de la batalla de Baecula por el Instituto de Arqueología
Ibérica de la Universidad de Jaén. Se presentan los primeros resultados, centrados en el planteamiento
de la investigación, así como un primer análisis de los glandes de plomo de la colección
del Museo Civico de Fossombrone.
Comunicando el pasado en imágenes. Herramientas para la creación y análisis con perspectiva de género (De Miguel Ibáñez, Del Valle de Lersundi y Diéguez Uribeondo, Coords.), 2023
En este artículo nos centramos en las exposiciones, temporales e itinerantes, como canales funda... more En este artículo nos centramos en las exposiciones, temporales e itinerantes, como canales fundamentales de comunicación y traslado del conocimiento científico a la sociedad. De manera particular y en relación con la aplicación de la perspectiva de género a los museos (Cuesta, 2018), las exposiciones temporales son un instrumento esencial para construir el cambio, como avanzadillas de nuevas ideas que con el tiempo se pueden plasmar en los discursos de las permanentes, incorporando aspectos innovativos importantes.
Complutum, 34(Especial), 2023
Resumen. Damos a conocer un fragmento escultórico en altorrelieve que representa una figura human... more Resumen. Damos a conocer un fragmento escultórico en altorrelieve que representa una figura humana armada, casi con total seguridad un jinete, a mitad de tamaño real. Va armado con lorica hamata y escudo circular de gran tamaño. Se conserva solo el torso. Formaba parte de la colección R. Marsal, en la que se recoge como procedente de Las Atalayuelas (Fuerte del Rey, Jaén). Puede fecharse en época ibérica tardía/ romano republicana.
Hiriart, Eneko, Krausz, Sophie, Alcantara, Aurélien, Filet, Clara, Goláňová, Petra, Hantrais, Juliette, Mathé, Vivien, éd., Les agglomérations dans le monde celtique et ses marges. Nouvelles approches et perspectives de recherche, Pessac, Ausonius Éditions, collection NEMESIS 1, 2023, 221-240, 2023
In this paper we present the main results linked to the analysis of the territory of Iliturgi, wi... more In this paper we present the main results linked to the analysis of the territory of Iliturgi, with special emphasis on the impact and transformations arising from the siege of this Iberian oppidum in 206 BC during the Second Punic War. This research forms part of the studies of this conflict in the Upper Guadalquivir, the main objective of which is to develop an interdisciplinary methodology for its analysis and interpretation. It also seeks to understand the impact and consequences of the conflict on the local communities, focusing on the evaluation of the social and cultural transformations that took place after the Roman victory and during the wider Roman conquest. The tasks of photointerpretation, digital terrain modelling, geophysical surveying and archaeological surveying and excavation, along with a critical review of the classical texts, have revealed a complex situation in the historical trajectory of Iliturgi, characterised by the presence of two different locations for its capital. During the 6th and 3rd centuries BC it would have been on the hill known as Cerro de la Muela. However, at the end of the 2nd century BC, following a profound demographic and social crisis in the territory, it was on another hill, Cerro Maquiz, where it was laid out according to the urban guidelines of the Roman world and acquired its own legal status and citizenship rights.
En Graells, R.; Camacho, P.; Lorrio, A.: PROBLEMAS DE CULTURA MATERIAL Ornamentos y elementos del vestuario en el arco litoral Mediterráneo-Atlántico de la península Ibérica durante la Edad del Hierro (ss. X-V a.C.). PUBLICACIONS DE LA UNIVERSITAT D’ALACANT, 2022
The projects focused on Baecula’s Battle and on its environment have provided us fundamental info... more The projects focused on Baecula’s Battle and on its environment have provided us fundamental information for the comprehension of how a traumatic episode influences the local dynamics’ transformations. In this work we analyze the evolution of Cástulo’s territory from his conformation up to his disarticulation, as a consequence of the Second Punic War. We analyze this process from different scales, but always from the perspective of the local factor. The relationship of the information proceeding from the political territory supraoppidum, the changes documented in the territorial sanctuaries and the regional dynamics help to complete the map of the transformation of the High Guadalquivir.
ABANTOS. Homenaje a Paloma Cabrera Bonet, 2021
In this contribution we propose a preview of the interpretative reading of the exceptional bell k... more In this contribution we propose a preview of the interpretative reading of the exceptional bell krater from the area of Las Atalayuelas (Fuerte del Rey-Torredelcampo, Jaén) as a prestige ceramic in which some of the main values of the Iberian aristocratic imagery are re-signified, as well as aspects of its own historical process and genealogy. It is a key example
for understanding how Attic imagery was redefined in the Iberian context, intermingling with tradition and generating original compositions.
Vol. 32 Núm. 2 (2021): Patrimonio Arqueológico: una apuesta por el cambio de modelo social. Homenaje a María Ángeles Querol, 2021
Resumen. Que M.ª Ángeles Querol haya dedicado una gran parte de su trayectoria, como investigador... more Resumen. Que M.ª Ángeles Querol haya dedicado una gran parte de su trayectoria, como investigadora y como docente, al patrimonio arqueológico y a la Arqueología feminista, abriendo esas puertas a quienes nos hemos ido incorporando, nos ha llevado a plantear esta propuesta que se enmarca dentro del ámbito de la difusión y valorización del patrimonio arqueológico desde la perspectiva feminista. Nos centraremos aquí en el patrimonio ibero, especialmente rico en la provincia de Jaén, y que tiene en la ruta "Viaje al Tiempo de los Iberos" uno de los principales escaparates de presentación y aproximación a aspectos diversos de estas sociedades protohistóricas. Cumplidos 20 años desde su puesta en marcha, parece conveniente valorar su calado en la sociedad y abordar una revisión de los discursos e imaginarios que se trasladan actualmente, con el objetivo de proponer lecturas múltiples y novedosas de los diferentes sitios arqueológicos que la componen y reflexionar sobre cómo, en ese proceso de activación de estos lugares, se pueden generar memorias colectivas inclusivas y crear formas de aprendizaje, desde la igualdad, para quienes los visitan.
Inland Waters.Special Issue: Temporary Ponds and Shallow Lakes under Global Change , 2021
Paleo-wetlands have fragmented in archaeological times associated with human stressors. We presen... more Paleo-wetlands have fragmented in archaeological times associated with human stressors. We present an interdisciplinary analysis of a past temporary paleo-wetland located at an important junction between the valleys of the Rivers Guadalquivir and Guadalimar in the province of Jaén (Eastern Andalusia, Spain). We applied a high-resolution protocol to identify the paleo-wetland used for ritual purposes during the Iron Age. Based on archaeological excavations and analyses (soil micromorphology, pollen and phytoliths analyses, optically stimulated luminescence [OSL] datings, and other techniques), we found a palaeosoil formed in a wetland environment active during the Late Holocene, dating back to the 9th century AD
Anales de Arqueología y Etnografia Argentina. Volumen 76. n°2, jul-dic 2021: pp. 215-251 Dossier género y arqueología Mendoza, Argentina, 2021
In this paper we present a number of approaches to the issue of female corporeal i... more In this paper we present a number of approaches to the issue of female corporeal identities and their agency. Employing a traverse perspective, we focus on a variety of prehistoric and protohistoric case studies from the Iberian Peninsula as well as from the ancient Mediterranean in general. Our proposal follows three principal lines of research: first, we reflect on the stereotypical images of prehistory which have produced profoundly distorted models of the past. Second, we examine the question of corporeal identities based on a group of selected burials. Finally, using bioarchaeological data, the third line is a comprehensive overview of social status, level of care, and visible changes in female bodies within the context of their specific life cycle. We offer a general reflection which allows us to present the current state of research that has been undertaken by the group Past Women. This covers the study of corporeal identities in the past as a fundamental analytical basis to analyze social behavior and the construction of collective identities. It also helps generate new narratives, collective and inclusive, based on rigorous research.
Archivo Español de Arqueología, 2021
Among the main objectives of the “Methodology for the Archaeological Study of Second Punic War Ba... more Among the main objectives of the “Methodology for the Archaeological Study of Second Punic War Battlefields and Sieges: Iliturgi, Castulo and Metauro (207-206 BCE)” Project is to implement archaeological analytical strategies designed for research into the second Punic war. The aim is to differentiate the contexts in
battlefields –including the case study of Baecula and sieges. For the latter, Scipio the African’s siege of Iliturgi in 206 BCE has been chosen as a practical case for comparison and experimentation. We have used the techniques of photointerpretation, digital terrain modelling, geophysical prospection and archaeological excavation, together with a critical review of the historiographic and archaeological background with reference to the classical texts that tell us of the outstanding role of Iliturgi in the second Punic war. All these have led us to suggest a different location for this oppidum in the Alto Guadalquivir region that is traditionally believed to have been located at Cerro Maquiz. We propose two different locations: the first on the hill known as Cerro de la Muela between the 6th and 3rd centuries BCE and the second on Cerro Maquiz from the 2nd century BCE, both forming part of the same
historical process.
Trabajos de Prehistoria 78 n°1 , 2021
We present a new Iberian sanctuary situated on the hill known as La Loma de Úbeda (Jaén), located... more We present a new Iberian sanctuary situated on the hill known as La Loma de Úbeda (Jaén), located at a key con-necting point between the Guadalquivir and Guadalimar valleys. It is an open-air site with a 3rd century BCE votive deposit. A large part of the interest in this case study lies in the application of a strongly interdisciplinary protocol which combines archaeological excavations, systematic magnetic micro-surveying and combined analyses (soil micromorphol-ogy, pollen and phytolith analyses, OSL datings, 3D ground-penetrating radar studies and metallographic analysis). This protocol has made it possible to document the ritual dynamics involving this small area of paleo-wetland. The site is placed at a key point on the ritual itinerary between the town of Baecula (Santo Tomé, Jaén) and the sanctuary of La Cueva de la Lobera in Castellar (Jaén). The present study re-veals the complexity of the religious landscapes in a territory similar to that of Cástulo (Linares, Jaén) in the 4th and 3rdcenturies BCE, in which the natural landmarks with strong specific cultural significances played an important role
Revista d’Arqueologia de Ponent 30,, 2020
Complutum, 2020
A pesar de haberse convertido en materiales referentes de la historiografía arqueológica español... more A pesar de haberse convertido en materiales referentes de la historiografía arqueológica española,
los conocidos como “Bronces de Maquiz” (Mengíbar, Jaén) aún presentan una serie de interrogantes en
cuanto a su cronología y contexto de amortización, en buena medida debido a su hallazgo fortuito hace más
de 150 años y a la escasez de paralelos peninsulares directos. Recientes hallazgos, como el producido en la
necrópolis de Piquía (Arjona, Jaén), han puesto de manifiesto la adscripción de objetos de bronce similares
a un contexto funerario y a una cronología tardía, de inicios del siglo I a.C. Por otro lado, el análisis de la
documentación conservada sobre el hallazgo en Mengíbar aporta un contexto espacial bastante preciso, que
nos permite situarlo en la ladera oriental de Cerro Maquiz, un área carente de secuencia de ocupación anterior
al siglo II a.C. El estudio relacional desde perspectivas formales y funcionales, así como la valoración más
compleja del lugar de hallazgo nos conducen a definir nuevas propuestas interpretativas y contextuales para
este conjunto de materiales, todo ello integrado en las dinámicas de investigación centradas en el proceso
histórico del territorio de Iliturgi.
INTERWEAVING TRADITIONS: CLOTHING AND TEXTILES IN BRONZE AND IRON AGE IBERIA EDITED BY BEATRIZ MARÍN-AGUILERA AND MARGARITA GLEBA, 2020
In this paper we revise and re-interpret some of the areas in the oppidum of Puente Tablas (Jaén)... more In this paper we revise and re-interpret some of the areas in the oppidum of Puente Tablas (Jaén) for the Iberian phase (late fifth-third century BC), focusing on the evidence of textile weaving. In this case, we aim to analyse this activity as a productive function, endowing it with the value it merits as part of the so-called maintenance activities, linking it not only to the social sphere, but also to those of the economy and culture. In particular, this article focuses on the analysis of hitherto unpublished complexes and contexts associated with this Iberian oppidum. This analysis is crucial since the empirical base is fundamental for inferring interpretations associated with these activities. The analysis of the various selected archaeological contexts provides information about the wide-ranging economic and social dimensions this activity acquired during this period.
Arturo C. Ruiz Rodríguez y la arqueología íbera en Jaén [recurso electrónico]: Homenaje a 50 años de trayectoria / Coordinan Carmen Rísquez Cuenca…[ et al.] -- Jaén : Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Jaén, 2024., 2024
Arturo C. Ruiz Rodríguez y la arqueología íbera en Jaén [recurso electrónico]: Homenaje a 50 años de trayectoria / Coordinan Carmen Rísquez Cuenca…[ et al.] -- Jaén : Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Jaén, 2024., 2024
Arturo C. Ruiz Rodríguez y la arqueología íbera en Jaén [recurso electrónico]: Homenaje a 50 años de trayectoria / Coordinan Carmen Rísquez Cuenca…[ et al.] -- Jaén : Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Jaén, 2024., 2024
VICINO ORIENTE XXVIII-2024 NUMERO SPECIALEPEOPLES OF THE MIDDLE SEA. INNOVATION AND INTEGRATION IN ANCIENT MEDITERRANEAN (1600-500 BC)EDITED BY LORENZO NIGRO. ROMA, 2024
In this article we propose a panoramic review of the urban phenomena and designs in the Iberian c... more In this article we propose a panoramic review of the urban phenomena and designs in the Iberian culture (7 th-1 st centuries BC). Based on case studies linked to different territories in the extensive Iberian area, we look at these processes from different scales of approach. We begin with the complex and heterogeneous definition of town models to arrive at an analysis of the territories and ways in which the oppida expanded, by analysing and categorising the settlement and territorial organisation patterns. In particular, we propose an update of the settlement model typology, taking into account the nucleation and spatial structure variables, as well as the presence and/or absence of defined settlement rankings.
Madrider Mitteilungen Bd. 64 (2023) 136-167, 2023
Mit dem Herunterladen erkennen Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen von iDAI.publica ons an. Sofern in dem... more Mit dem Herunterladen erkennen Sie die Nutzungsbedingungen von iDAI.publica ons an. Sofern in dem Dokument nichts anderes ausdrücklich vermerkt ist, gelten folgende Nutzungsbedingungen: Die Nutzung der Inhalte ist ausschließlich privaten Nutzerinnen / Nutzern für den eigenen wissenscha lichen und sons gen privaten Gebrauch gesta et. Sämtliche Texte, Bilder und sons ge Inhalte in diesem Dokument unterliegen dem Schutz des Urheberrechts gemäß dem Urheberrechtsgesetz der Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Die Inhalte können von Ihnen nur dann genutzt und vervielfäl gt werden, wenn Ihnen dies im Einzelfall durch den Rechteinhaber oder die Schrankenregelungen des Urheberrechts gesta et ist. Jede Art der Nutzung zu gewerblichen Zwecken ist untersagt. Zu den Möglichkeiten einer Lizensierung von Nutzungsrechten wenden Sie sich bi e direkt an die verantwortlichen Herausgeberinnen/Herausgeber der entsprechenden Publikaonsorgane oder an die Online-Redak on des Deutschen Archäologischen Ins tuts (info@dainst.de). Etwaige davon abweichende Lizenzbedingungen sind im Abbildungsnachweis vermerkt. Terms of use: By downloading you accept the terms of use of iDAI.publica ons. Unless otherwise stated in the document, the following terms of use are applicable: All materials including texts, ar cles, images and other content contained in this document are subject to the German copyright. The contents are for personal use only and may only be reproduced or made accessible to third par es if you have gained permission from the copyright owner. Any form of commercial use is expressly prohibited. When seeking the gran ng of licenses of use or permission to reproduce any kind of material please contact the responsible editors of the publica ons or contact the Deutsches Archäologisches Ins tut
Informes y Trabajos 21 Instituto del Patrimonio Cultural de España, 2023
El Proyecto Metauro continúa la línea de investigación sobre el análisis arqueológico de campos d... more El Proyecto Metauro continúa la línea de investigación sobre el análisis arqueológico de
campos de batalla iniciado con el caso de la batalla de Baecula por el Instituto de Arqueología
Ibérica de la Universidad de Jaén. Se presentan los primeros resultados, centrados en el planteamiento
de la investigación, así como un primer análisis de los glandes de plomo de la colección
del Museo Civico de Fossombrone.
Comunicando el pasado en imágenes. Herramientas para la creación y análisis con perspectiva de género (De Miguel Ibáñez, Del Valle de Lersundi y Diéguez Uribeondo, Coords.), 2023
En este artículo nos centramos en las exposiciones, temporales e itinerantes, como canales funda... more En este artículo nos centramos en las exposiciones, temporales e itinerantes, como canales fundamentales de comunicación y traslado del conocimiento científico a la sociedad. De manera particular y en relación con la aplicación de la perspectiva de género a los museos (Cuesta, 2018), las exposiciones temporales son un instrumento esencial para construir el cambio, como avanzadillas de nuevas ideas que con el tiempo se pueden plasmar en los discursos de las permanentes, incorporando aspectos innovativos importantes.
Complutum, 34(Especial), 2023
Resumen. Damos a conocer un fragmento escultórico en altorrelieve que representa una figura human... more Resumen. Damos a conocer un fragmento escultórico en altorrelieve que representa una figura humana armada, casi con total seguridad un jinete, a mitad de tamaño real. Va armado con lorica hamata y escudo circular de gran tamaño. Se conserva solo el torso. Formaba parte de la colección R. Marsal, en la que se recoge como procedente de Las Atalayuelas (Fuerte del Rey, Jaén). Puede fecharse en época ibérica tardía/ romano republicana.
Hiriart, Eneko, Krausz, Sophie, Alcantara, Aurélien, Filet, Clara, Goláňová, Petra, Hantrais, Juliette, Mathé, Vivien, éd., Les agglomérations dans le monde celtique et ses marges. Nouvelles approches et perspectives de recherche, Pessac, Ausonius Éditions, collection NEMESIS 1, 2023, 221-240, 2023
In this paper we present the main results linked to the analysis of the territory of Iliturgi, wi... more In this paper we present the main results linked to the analysis of the territory of Iliturgi, with special emphasis on the impact and transformations arising from the siege of this Iberian oppidum in 206 BC during the Second Punic War. This research forms part of the studies of this conflict in the Upper Guadalquivir, the main objective of which is to develop an interdisciplinary methodology for its analysis and interpretation. It also seeks to understand the impact and consequences of the conflict on the local communities, focusing on the evaluation of the social and cultural transformations that took place after the Roman victory and during the wider Roman conquest. The tasks of photointerpretation, digital terrain modelling, geophysical surveying and archaeological surveying and excavation, along with a critical review of the classical texts, have revealed a complex situation in the historical trajectory of Iliturgi, characterised by the presence of two different locations for its capital. During the 6th and 3rd centuries BC it would have been on the hill known as Cerro de la Muela. However, at the end of the 2nd century BC, following a profound demographic and social crisis in the territory, it was on another hill, Cerro Maquiz, where it was laid out according to the urban guidelines of the Roman world and acquired its own legal status and citizenship rights.
En Graells, R.; Camacho, P.; Lorrio, A.: PROBLEMAS DE CULTURA MATERIAL Ornamentos y elementos del vestuario en el arco litoral Mediterráneo-Atlántico de la península Ibérica durante la Edad del Hierro (ss. X-V a.C.). PUBLICACIONS DE LA UNIVERSITAT D’ALACANT, 2022
The projects focused on Baecula’s Battle and on its environment have provided us fundamental info... more The projects focused on Baecula’s Battle and on its environment have provided us fundamental information for the comprehension of how a traumatic episode influences the local dynamics’ transformations. In this work we analyze the evolution of Cástulo’s territory from his conformation up to his disarticulation, as a consequence of the Second Punic War. We analyze this process from different scales, but always from the perspective of the local factor. The relationship of the information proceeding from the political territory supraoppidum, the changes documented in the territorial sanctuaries and the regional dynamics help to complete the map of the transformation of the High Guadalquivir.
ABANTOS. Homenaje a Paloma Cabrera Bonet, 2021
In this contribution we propose a preview of the interpretative reading of the exceptional bell k... more In this contribution we propose a preview of the interpretative reading of the exceptional bell krater from the area of Las Atalayuelas (Fuerte del Rey-Torredelcampo, Jaén) as a prestige ceramic in which some of the main values of the Iberian aristocratic imagery are re-signified, as well as aspects of its own historical process and genealogy. It is a key example
for understanding how Attic imagery was redefined in the Iberian context, intermingling with tradition and generating original compositions.
Vol. 32 Núm. 2 (2021): Patrimonio Arqueológico: una apuesta por el cambio de modelo social. Homenaje a María Ángeles Querol, 2021
Resumen. Que M.ª Ángeles Querol haya dedicado una gran parte de su trayectoria, como investigador... more Resumen. Que M.ª Ángeles Querol haya dedicado una gran parte de su trayectoria, como investigadora y como docente, al patrimonio arqueológico y a la Arqueología feminista, abriendo esas puertas a quienes nos hemos ido incorporando, nos ha llevado a plantear esta propuesta que se enmarca dentro del ámbito de la difusión y valorización del patrimonio arqueológico desde la perspectiva feminista. Nos centraremos aquí en el patrimonio ibero, especialmente rico en la provincia de Jaén, y que tiene en la ruta "Viaje al Tiempo de los Iberos" uno de los principales escaparates de presentación y aproximación a aspectos diversos de estas sociedades protohistóricas. Cumplidos 20 años desde su puesta en marcha, parece conveniente valorar su calado en la sociedad y abordar una revisión de los discursos e imaginarios que se trasladan actualmente, con el objetivo de proponer lecturas múltiples y novedosas de los diferentes sitios arqueológicos que la componen y reflexionar sobre cómo, en ese proceso de activación de estos lugares, se pueden generar memorias colectivas inclusivas y crear formas de aprendizaje, desde la igualdad, para quienes los visitan.
Inland Waters.Special Issue: Temporary Ponds and Shallow Lakes under Global Change , 2021
Paleo-wetlands have fragmented in archaeological times associated with human stressors. We presen... more Paleo-wetlands have fragmented in archaeological times associated with human stressors. We present an interdisciplinary analysis of a past temporary paleo-wetland located at an important junction between the valleys of the Rivers Guadalquivir and Guadalimar in the province of Jaén (Eastern Andalusia, Spain). We applied a high-resolution protocol to identify the paleo-wetland used for ritual purposes during the Iron Age. Based on archaeological excavations and analyses (soil micromorphology, pollen and phytoliths analyses, optically stimulated luminescence [OSL] datings, and other techniques), we found a palaeosoil formed in a wetland environment active during the Late Holocene, dating back to the 9th century AD
Anales de Arqueología y Etnografia Argentina. Volumen 76. n°2, jul-dic 2021: pp. 215-251 Dossier género y arqueología Mendoza, Argentina, 2021
In this paper we present a number of approaches to the issue of female corporeal i... more In this paper we present a number of approaches to the issue of female corporeal identities and their agency. Employing a traverse perspective, we focus on a variety of prehistoric and protohistoric case studies from the Iberian Peninsula as well as from the ancient Mediterranean in general. Our proposal follows three principal lines of research: first, we reflect on the stereotypical images of prehistory which have produced profoundly distorted models of the past. Second, we examine the question of corporeal identities based on a group of selected burials. Finally, using bioarchaeological data, the third line is a comprehensive overview of social status, level of care, and visible changes in female bodies within the context of their specific life cycle. We offer a general reflection which allows us to present the current state of research that has been undertaken by the group Past Women. This covers the study of corporeal identities in the past as a fundamental analytical basis to analyze social behavior and the construction of collective identities. It also helps generate new narratives, collective and inclusive, based on rigorous research.
Archivo Español de Arqueología, 2021
Among the main objectives of the “Methodology for the Archaeological Study of Second Punic War Ba... more Among the main objectives of the “Methodology for the Archaeological Study of Second Punic War Battlefields and Sieges: Iliturgi, Castulo and Metauro (207-206 BCE)” Project is to implement archaeological analytical strategies designed for research into the second Punic war. The aim is to differentiate the contexts in
battlefields –including the case study of Baecula and sieges. For the latter, Scipio the African’s siege of Iliturgi in 206 BCE has been chosen as a practical case for comparison and experimentation. We have used the techniques of photointerpretation, digital terrain modelling, geophysical prospection and archaeological excavation, together with a critical review of the historiographic and archaeological background with reference to the classical texts that tell us of the outstanding role of Iliturgi in the second Punic war. All these have led us to suggest a different location for this oppidum in the Alto Guadalquivir region that is traditionally believed to have been located at Cerro Maquiz. We propose two different locations: the first on the hill known as Cerro de la Muela between the 6th and 3rd centuries BCE and the second on Cerro Maquiz from the 2nd century BCE, both forming part of the same
historical process.
Trabajos de Prehistoria 78 n°1 , 2021
We present a new Iberian sanctuary situated on the hill known as La Loma de Úbeda (Jaén), located... more We present a new Iberian sanctuary situated on the hill known as La Loma de Úbeda (Jaén), located at a key con-necting point between the Guadalquivir and Guadalimar valleys. It is an open-air site with a 3rd century BCE votive deposit. A large part of the interest in this case study lies in the application of a strongly interdisciplinary protocol which combines archaeological excavations, systematic magnetic micro-surveying and combined analyses (soil micromorphol-ogy, pollen and phytolith analyses, OSL datings, 3D ground-penetrating radar studies and metallographic analysis). This protocol has made it possible to document the ritual dynamics involving this small area of paleo-wetland. The site is placed at a key point on the ritual itinerary between the town of Baecula (Santo Tomé, Jaén) and the sanctuary of La Cueva de la Lobera in Castellar (Jaén). The present study re-veals the complexity of the religious landscapes in a territory similar to that of Cástulo (Linares, Jaén) in the 4th and 3rdcenturies BCE, in which the natural landmarks with strong specific cultural significances played an important role
Revista d’Arqueologia de Ponent 30,, 2020
Complutum, 2020
A pesar de haberse convertido en materiales referentes de la historiografía arqueológica español... more A pesar de haberse convertido en materiales referentes de la historiografía arqueológica española,
los conocidos como “Bronces de Maquiz” (Mengíbar, Jaén) aún presentan una serie de interrogantes en
cuanto a su cronología y contexto de amortización, en buena medida debido a su hallazgo fortuito hace más
de 150 años y a la escasez de paralelos peninsulares directos. Recientes hallazgos, como el producido en la
necrópolis de Piquía (Arjona, Jaén), han puesto de manifiesto la adscripción de objetos de bronce similares
a un contexto funerario y a una cronología tardía, de inicios del siglo I a.C. Por otro lado, el análisis de la
documentación conservada sobre el hallazgo en Mengíbar aporta un contexto espacial bastante preciso, que
nos permite situarlo en la ladera oriental de Cerro Maquiz, un área carente de secuencia de ocupación anterior
al siglo II a.C. El estudio relacional desde perspectivas formales y funcionales, así como la valoración más
compleja del lugar de hallazgo nos conducen a definir nuevas propuestas interpretativas y contextuales para
este conjunto de materiales, todo ello integrado en las dinámicas de investigación centradas en el proceso
histórico del territorio de Iliturgi.
INTERWEAVING TRADITIONS: CLOTHING AND TEXTILES IN BRONZE AND IRON AGE IBERIA EDITED BY BEATRIZ MARÍN-AGUILERA AND MARGARITA GLEBA, 2020
In this paper we revise and re-interpret some of the areas in the oppidum of Puente Tablas (Jaén)... more In this paper we revise and re-interpret some of the areas in the oppidum of Puente Tablas (Jaén) for the Iberian phase (late fifth-third century BC), focusing on the evidence of textile weaving. In this case, we aim to analyse this activity as a productive function, endowing it with the value it merits as part of the so-called maintenance activities, linking it not only to the social sphere, but also to those of the economy and culture. In particular, this article focuses on the analysis of hitherto unpublished complexes and contexts associated with this Iberian oppidum. This analysis is crucial since the empirical base is fundamental for inferring interpretations associated with these activities. The analysis of the various selected archaeological contexts provides information about the wide-ranging economic and social dimensions this activity acquired during this period.
![Research paper thumbnail of Arturo C. Ruiz Rodríguez y la arqueología íbera en Jaén [recurso electrónico]: Homenaje a 50 años de trayectoria / Coordinan Carmen Rísquez Cuenca…[ et al.] -- Jaén : Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Jaén, 2024.](https://attachments.academia-assets.com/116913274/thumbnails/1.jpg)
](Arturo C. Ruiz Rodríguez y la arqueología íbera en Jaén [recurso electrónico]: Homenaje a 50 años de trayectoria / Coordinan Carmen Rísquez Cuenca…[ et al.] -- Jaén : Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Jaén, 2024., 2024
ROCK & RITUAL Caves, Rocky Places and Religious Practices in the Ancient Mediterranean. Presses universitaires de la Méditerranée. PULM 2021, 2021
El Reflejo del Poder en la Muerte. La Cámara Sepulcral de Toya. Serie Ibera 11. Colección Arqueologías. UJA Editorial, 2022, 2022
En este trabajo nos acercamos a las formas de vida de las sociedades iberas del I milenio antes d... more En este trabajo nos acercamos a las formas de vida de las sociedades iberas del I milenio antes de nuestra Era en el marco del Mediterráneo antiguo. Aunamos el relato científico y la ficción dando protagonismo a una mujer ibera, Urkeatin. Su recorrido vital nos permite asomarnos a su nacimiento, infancia, adolescencia, edad madura y muerte y vertebrar nuestro acercamiento a la vida cotidiana de estas sociedades atendiendo a las personas y actividades menos visibles en los discursos históricos.
Accampamenti, guarnigioni e assedi durante la Seconda Guerra Punica e la conquista romana (secoli III-I a.C.): prospettive archeologiche
Questo libro costituisce un punto d'incontro e di condivisione dei risultati di diversi progetti ... more Questo libro costituisce un punto d'incontro e di condivisione dei risultati di diversi progetti di ri-cerca, incentrati sull'analisi archeologica di spazi e contesti bellici della Seconda Guerra Punica e della conquista romana in ambito ispanico e italiano. Si tratta in particolare di un campione di aspetti metodologici volto a creare un confronto tra differenti tecniche e dinamiche di lavoro recenti. Con il volume si intende mettere in risalto tale prospettiva metodologica, con la consapevolezza della necessità di aprire a nuovi approcci altrettanto importanti da approfondire nei prossimi anni, tra cui: le strategie di definizione territoriale, le conseguenze della guerra sulle comunità locali e il controllo delle risorse. La pubblicazione è stata effettuata con il sostegno della Scuola Spagnola di Storia e Archeologia (Escuela Española de Historia y Arqueología, EEHAR)-CSIC di Roma, dell'Istituto Universitario di Ricerca in Archeologia Iberica dell'Univer-sità di Jaén
Seminario Científico RITUALPATHS. Análisis de la movilidad ritual en los paisajes religiosos de época ibérica. Museo Ibero 30 de noviembre y 1 de diciembre, 2022
Este seminario recoge los estudios desarrollados en el marco del Proyecto RitualPaths, en el que... more Este seminario recoge los estudios desarrollados en el marco
del Proyecto RitualPaths, en el que se propone un análisis arqueológico
de los patrones de movilidad ritual y de las vías de peregrinación en
territorios ibéricos. El programa incluye contribuciones que abordan
aspectos teóricos y metodológicos, a partir de la selección de
territorios coetáneos en el proceso histórico de las sociedades
protohistóricas, que definen y representan escalas diversas de paisajes
religiosos y, por tanto, de movilidad ritual y permiten una comparación,
descubriendo afinidades y soluciones propias en los espacios
habitados del I milenio a.n.e.
Seminario CÓDIGOS DIVINOS Y EXPERIENCIAS VISUALES DE LO SAGRADO EN EL CULTO IBERO. DÍA DE ANTONIO GARCÍA Y BELLIDO 2022. Museo Ibero 23 Y 24 DE SEPTIEMBRE
Este seminario se enmarca en el ‘Día de García y Bellido’, como iniciativa orientada a reivindic... more Este seminario se enmarca en el ‘Día de García y Bellido’,
como iniciativa orientada a reivindicar la memoria
historiográfica de nuestra disciplina en ámbito nacional,
así como a aportar nuevas líneas y propuestas de análisis.
En esta ocasión proponemos una aproximación a las
formas de conceptualización de lo sagrado en las
sociedades iberas del sureste peninsular. Nos centramos
en los modos de personificar y simbolizar a la divinidad,
por tratarse de un campo de análisis complejo que nos
introduce en las estrategias y decisiones sobre la
materialización de lo intangible. La divinidad se representó
en estas sociedades con símbolos sutiles, pero también
con formas complejas, ricas iconográficamente, que hoy
nos permiten analizar las interrelaciones entre cultura
material, fenómenos visuales, percepción y
comportamientos rituales.
Aquí cobran especial interés, como categoría de análisis,
las experiencias visuales de lo sagrado, cuyos ejemplos se
constatan en espacios de culto de referencia en el Alto
Guadalquivir, como el santuario de la Puerta del Sol de
Puente Tablas (Jaén) y el santuario de la Cueva de la
Lobera (Castellar). Dos casos prácticos que se incorporan
a este seminario y que contribuyen a poner el énfasis en
las complejas dinámicas del rito y en las categorías de
percepción social, a partir de las cuales se construyen las
subjetividades, las identidades colectivas, se crean
historias, se configuran mitologías…
Nel 2015 il Museo Arqueológico de Sevilla organizzò il primo seminario “Lavoro Sacro”. L'argoment... more Nel 2015 il Museo Arqueológico de Sevilla organizzò il primo seminario “Lavoro Sacro”. L'argomento scientifico dell'incontro sottolineava la diversità delle formule di lavoro e di produzione legate al sacro. In questa occasione, il Seminario Scientifico Lavoro Sacro II (9-10 dicembre 2021) si svolge alla Sapienza Università di Roma e
presenta le più recenti ricerche archeologiche attestate in vari santuari dell'Est e dell'Ovest del Mediterraneo. Il programma include interessanti contributi, con un particolare significato dato alle loro produzioni quotidiane, al commercio, alle attività metallurgiche, così come agli spazi simbolici in cui queste attività avevano luogo insieme all' interazione delle pratiche cultuali delle eterogenee comunità del
Mediterraneo antico. Numerose istituzioni e progetti di ricerca sono inclusi nel programma, contribuendo a fornire un'interessante panoramica della sfera produttiva degli antichi spazi sacri e delle loro implicazioni simboliche.
The proposed session is oriented to the archaeological approach to sacred landscapes and the ritu... more The proposed session is oriented to the archaeological approach to sacred landscapes and the ritual mobility in Prehistory, Protohistory and most broadly in Pre-modern societies. Taking into account the scarcity of analysis focused on ritual mobility from an archaeological perspective and the abuse of historical explanations especially exported from the Classical Archaeology, we propose a session that incorporates an archaeological and methodological focus to the debate. Our aim is contribute to enlarge the theoretical and conceptual framework for the analysis of symbolic landscapes and ritual mobility.
Rituals can take place in numerous scenarios. Some natural places, such as caves, shelters and ro... more Rituals can take place in numerous scenarios. Some natural places, such as caves, shelters and rocks, usually have intrinsic sensorial power which helps to create a symbolic atmosphere shared across time and space. When analysing transversely these contexts in the Ancient Mediterranean, from Bronze Age to Classical times, coincidences start emerging. The material record connected to the cultural and social values is increasingly shedding light on the reconstruction of these practices, their performers and their audience. Taking the rocky space as a common element in ritual places, the main aim of this session is to examine the rituality which was experienced in caves, shelters and rocks in the Ancient Mediterranean from a broad perspective and over a long period of time. We propose to discuss this topic by referring to different aspects: research of repeated practices, the meaning of places anchoring the memory in the landscape , the ritual journeys or the sensitive and emotional experiences perceived during the whole performance , among others. Different approaches and methodology which can enrich research on ritual archaeology are welcome. With this in mind, we seek contributors that present their study cases or theoretical contributions from different locations situated in the Mediterranean area from Bronze Age to Classical times. Different periods, different people and different cultures and beliefs which share one common link: rocky natural as symbolic places. Rock & Ritual: caves, shelters and stones in the Ancient Mediterranean Session 211 (Theme: Mediterranean seascapes)
Teaching resource CIVIS Summer School “Interdisciplinary Approaches to Gender Archaeology”” 2022, 2022