Elizabeth Richardson | University of Massachusetts, Dartmouth (original) (raw)
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Papers by Elizabeth Richardson
Oxford University Press eBooks, Sep 17, 2023
Social Science Research Network, 2022
Cambridge University Press eBooks, Jul 31, 2022
Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research, Jul 1, 2000
Journal of Child and Family Studies, May 13, 2021
Individuals who engage in aggressive behaviors often do so within multiple relationships (e.g., w... more Individuals who engage in aggressive behaviors often do so within multiple relationships (e.g., with peers, romantic partners). Studies have identified several correlates and risk factors pertaining to the type of aggression used (i.e., physical or relational) in either peer or dating/romantic relationships. Specifically, there are social-cognitive (e.g., normative beliefs about aggression), affective (e.g., emotional dysregulation), and personality variables (e.g., callous-unemotional traits) that have been identified as placing individuals at greater risk of engagement in aggression. However, associations between risk factors, subtypes of aggression, and relationship context have rarely been examined within a single study. It is important to do so to examine whether there is an underlying risk profile that that can be useful in predicting aggression regardless of the type of relationship. We investigated these associations among a subset of one hundred and forty-seven college students, aged 18–25, who participated in a larger study. We used several measures to assess important theoretical correlates, including exclusivity beliefs, normative beliefs about aggression, rumination, emotional dysregulation, and callous-unemotional (CU) traits. Path analysis revealed that peer relational and peer physical aggression were predicted by peer exclusivity, normative beliefs about aggression, and callous-unemotional traits. Dating physical aggression was predicted by romantic exclusivity and peer physical aggression, whereas dating relational aggression was predicted by romantic exclusivity, normative beliefs about relational aggression, and peer relational aggression. Findings are discussed regarding implications and future research on physical and relational aggression among peers and romantic partners within a college setting.
PsycEXTRA Dataset, 2010
While awareness of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) appears to be increasing among school counselo... more While awareness of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) appears to be increasing among school counselors, social workers, nurses, school and program administrators, and others who work with adolescents, it remains one of the most difficult behaviors to encounter, with few professionals feeling well equipped to handle these situations. Long described in the psychiatric literature, NSSI has received less attention among community samples. There is little formal training in NSSI identification, prevention, and treatment. This introductory article aims to: (1) define NSSI, describe its prevalence, and identify common risk factors among adolescents; (2) distinguish NSSI from suicidal behaviors; and (3) explore the motivations for engaging in NSSI. Unless otherwise specified, the primary focus of this article concerns self-injury among "community" samples of youth, with community referring to nonclinical settings in which youth are prevalent, such as high school and college settings.
Nicotine & Tobacco Research, Jul 1, 2009
affect and suggest the need to better understand the role of low positive affect as a risk factor... more affect and suggest the need to better understand the role of low positive affect as a risk factor for early lapse. Signifi cant affective changes occur during smoking cessation. For the average smoker, mood disturbance increases on quitting and then decreases gradually over the next several weeks (Piasecki et al., 2003a). However, signifi cant interindividual variability exists in affective trajectories, suggesting that many smokers do not follow this typical pattern (
Ethics & Behavior, Jul 27, 2023
American Journal of Health Behavior, 2008
Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Jun 1, 2008
Journal of American College Health
twin-sibling study of tobacco use in adolescence:
NASN School Nurse, 2019
Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is defined as the deliberate, self-inflicted damage of body tissue... more Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is defined as the deliberate, self-inflicted damage of body tissue without suicidal intent and for purposes not socially or culturally sanctioned. School nurses are often a first point of contact for young people experiencing mental health challenges, and yet they often report they lack knowledge and training to provide care for persons who engage in NSSI. In the second of two parts, this article offers a strategy for brief assessment of NSSI, as well as reflection on two case studies and how to offer support, ongoing care, and referral for treatment to youth who engage in self-injury.
Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2015
Tobacco use has emerged as a leading killer among persons living with HIV, with effective approac... more Tobacco use has emerged as a leading killer among persons living with HIV, with effective approaches to tobacco treatment still unknown. HIV infection is nearly 3 times as prevalent in Latinos than in non-Latino Whites. This study reports the results of a randomized trial comparing a tailored intervention to brief counseling for smoking cessation among Latino smokers living with HIV (LSLWH). LSLWH (N = 302; 36% female, 10% employed full-time, 49% born in United States) were randomized to 4 in-person sessions of a tailored intervention (Aurora) or 2 in-person sessions of brief advice (enhanced standard care [ESC]). Both groups received 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) patch. Biochemically validated 6- and 12-month 7-day point-prevalence abstinence (PPA) rates were compared, along with secondary outcomes (e.g., reduction to light smoking, NRT adherence). Seven-day PPA rates reached 8% versus 11% at 6 months and 6% versus 7% at 12 months, for Aurora and ESC, respectively, ...
Lifestyle Medicine, Second Edition, 2013
Oxford University Press eBooks, Sep 17, 2023
Social Science Research Network, 2022
Cambridge University Press eBooks, Jul 31, 2022
Journal of Applied Biobehavioral Research, Jul 1, 2000
Journal of Child and Family Studies, May 13, 2021
Individuals who engage in aggressive behaviors often do so within multiple relationships (e.g., w... more Individuals who engage in aggressive behaviors often do so within multiple relationships (e.g., with peers, romantic partners). Studies have identified several correlates and risk factors pertaining to the type of aggression used (i.e., physical or relational) in either peer or dating/romantic relationships. Specifically, there are social-cognitive (e.g., normative beliefs about aggression), affective (e.g., emotional dysregulation), and personality variables (e.g., callous-unemotional traits) that have been identified as placing individuals at greater risk of engagement in aggression. However, associations between risk factors, subtypes of aggression, and relationship context have rarely been examined within a single study. It is important to do so to examine whether there is an underlying risk profile that that can be useful in predicting aggression regardless of the type of relationship. We investigated these associations among a subset of one hundred and forty-seven college students, aged 18–25, who participated in a larger study. We used several measures to assess important theoretical correlates, including exclusivity beliefs, normative beliefs about aggression, rumination, emotional dysregulation, and callous-unemotional (CU) traits. Path analysis revealed that peer relational and peer physical aggression were predicted by peer exclusivity, normative beliefs about aggression, and callous-unemotional traits. Dating physical aggression was predicted by romantic exclusivity and peer physical aggression, whereas dating relational aggression was predicted by romantic exclusivity, normative beliefs about relational aggression, and peer relational aggression. Findings are discussed regarding implications and future research on physical and relational aggression among peers and romantic partners within a college setting.
PsycEXTRA Dataset, 2010
While awareness of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) appears to be increasing among school counselo... more While awareness of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) appears to be increasing among school counselors, social workers, nurses, school and program administrators, and others who work with adolescents, it remains one of the most difficult behaviors to encounter, with few professionals feeling well equipped to handle these situations. Long described in the psychiatric literature, NSSI has received less attention among community samples. There is little formal training in NSSI identification, prevention, and treatment. This introductory article aims to: (1) define NSSI, describe its prevalence, and identify common risk factors among adolescents; (2) distinguish NSSI from suicidal behaviors; and (3) explore the motivations for engaging in NSSI. Unless otherwise specified, the primary focus of this article concerns self-injury among "community" samples of youth, with community referring to nonclinical settings in which youth are prevalent, such as high school and college settings.
Nicotine & Tobacco Research, Jul 1, 2009
affect and suggest the need to better understand the role of low positive affect as a risk factor... more affect and suggest the need to better understand the role of low positive affect as a risk factor for early lapse. Signifi cant affective changes occur during smoking cessation. For the average smoker, mood disturbance increases on quitting and then decreases gradually over the next several weeks (Piasecki et al., 2003a). However, signifi cant interindividual variability exists in affective trajectories, suggesting that many smokers do not follow this typical pattern (
Ethics & Behavior, Jul 27, 2023
American Journal of Health Behavior, 2008
Journal of Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, Jun 1, 2008
Journal of American College Health
twin-sibling study of tobacco use in adolescence:
NASN School Nurse, 2019
Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is defined as the deliberate, self-inflicted damage of body tissue... more Nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI) is defined as the deliberate, self-inflicted damage of body tissue without suicidal intent and for purposes not socially or culturally sanctioned. School nurses are often a first point of contact for young people experiencing mental health challenges, and yet they often report they lack knowledge and training to provide care for persons who engage in NSSI. In the second of two parts, this article offers a strategy for brief assessment of NSSI, as well as reflection on two case studies and how to offer support, ongoing care, and referral for treatment to youth who engage in self-injury.
Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco, 2015
Tobacco use has emerged as a leading killer among persons living with HIV, with effective approac... more Tobacco use has emerged as a leading killer among persons living with HIV, with effective approaches to tobacco treatment still unknown. HIV infection is nearly 3 times as prevalent in Latinos than in non-Latino Whites. This study reports the results of a randomized trial comparing a tailored intervention to brief counseling for smoking cessation among Latino smokers living with HIV (LSLWH). LSLWH (N = 302; 36% female, 10% employed full-time, 49% born in United States) were randomized to 4 in-person sessions of a tailored intervention (Aurora) or 2 in-person sessions of brief advice (enhanced standard care [ESC]). Both groups received 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy (NRT) patch. Biochemically validated 6- and 12-month 7-day point-prevalence abstinence (PPA) rates were compared, along with secondary outcomes (e.g., reduction to light smoking, NRT adherence). Seven-day PPA rates reached 8% versus 11% at 6 months and 6% versus 7% at 12 months, for Aurora and ESC, respectively, ...
Lifestyle Medicine, Second Edition, 2013