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Books by Francesca Schironi

Research paper thumbnail of The Best of the Grammarians: Aristarchus of Samothrace on the Iliad

Research paper thumbnail of Τὸ μέγα βιβλίον: Book-ends, End-titles, Coronides in Papyri with Hexametric Poetry

Research paper thumbnail of From Alexandria to Babylon. Near Eastern Languages and Hellenistic Erudition in the Oxyrhynchus Glossary (P.Oxy. 1802 + 4812)

Research paper thumbnail of I frammenti di Aristarco di Samotracia negli etimologici bizantini. Introduzione, edizione critica e commento

Papers by Francesca Schironi

Research paper thumbnail of Eudoxus' simultaneous risings and settings

Archive for the History of Exact Sciences, 77 (2023): 423–441, 2023

The article provides a reconstruction of Eudoxus' approach to simultaneous risings and settings i... more The article provides a reconstruction of Eudoxus' approach to simultaneous risings and settings in his two works dedicated to the issue: the Phaenomena and the Enoptron. This reconstruction is based on the analysis of Eudoxus' fragments transmitted by Hipparchus. These fragments are difficult and problematic, but a close analysis and a comparison with the corresponding passages in Aratus suggests a possible solution.

Research paper thumbnail of Aristarchus in his own words? What his 'most secure' fragments can tell us about Aristarchus' commentaries and their transmission

in A. Kelly and others (eds.), The Ancient Scholia to Homer’s Iliad, Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies 64.1 (2021): 17-34., 2021

* I would like to thank the editors of this volume for inviting me to contribute to it, even thou... more * I would like to thank the editors of this volume for inviting me to contribute to it, even though I was not able to attend the conference in Oxford in summer 2018; their comments have been very helpful. Monica Negri also made suggestions in connection with a couple of problematic scholia.

Research paper thumbnail of Saving the Ivory Tower from Oblivion: The Role of Scribes in Preserving Alexandrian Scholarship

in R. Ast, M. Choat, J. Cromwell, J. Lougovaya, R. Yuen-Collingridge, et al. (eds.), Observing the Scribe at Work: Scribal Practice in the Ancient World, 2021

This article examines a rather specialised field, ancient scholarship, and discusses how ancient,... more This article examines a rather specialised field, ancient scholarship, and discusses how ancient, late antique, and Byzantine scribes played a fundamental role in preserving the work carried out in the Alexandrian Library. The focus is mainly on the work of the most famous Alexandrian scholar, Aristarchus of Samothrace (ca. 216-144 BC), whose impact on Homeric scholarship was enormous, such that scribal practice shows many traces of it. I discuss this theme in a reverse order, that is, I start from the later scribes/scholars and go backwards.

Research paper thumbnail of Eusebius’ Gospel Questions and Aristarchus on Homer – Shared Strategies ‘to Save’ a Sacred Text’

in L. Ayers (ed.), The Rise of the Christian Intellectual, Berlin – New York 2020: 193-226., 2020

Research paper thumbnail of La recepción de Homero en Alejandría: la edición homérica de Aristarco

Anales de filología clásica 32 (2019): 69-88, 2019

El artículo discute la recepción de Homero en la Alejandría helenística, par-ticularmente en la o... more El artículo discute la recepción de Homero en la Alejandría helenística, par-ticularmente en la obra de Aristarco de Samotracia. Después de analizar bre-vemente cómo la edición de Aristarco tuvo un impacto en el texto homérico que todavía leemos en la actualidad, el artículo se enfoca en el método y los principios seguidos por Aristarco en su trabajo sobre la Ilíada. A través del análisis de algunos ejemplos específicos, muestra cómo las propias ideas de Aristarco sobre Homero tuvieron un efecto en el texto homérico que produjo, lo que plantea la cuestión de la recepción de un autor literario por los filólogos y los problemas relacionados con ella.

Research paper thumbnail of Early Editions

in C. Pache (ed.), Cambridge Guide to Homer, Cambridge and New York 2020: 112-115., 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Homeric Scholia

in C. Pache (ed.), Cambridge Guide to Homer, Cambridge and New York 2020: 155-158., 2020

Research paper thumbnail of The Speaking Persona: Ancient Commentators on Choral Performance’

in M. Foster, L. Kurke, and N. Weiss (eds.), Genre in Archaic and Classical Greek Poetry: Theories and Models, Leiden-Boston 2019: 109-132., 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Naming the Phenomena: Technical Lexicon in Descriptive and Deductive Sciences

in A. Willi (ed.), Formes et fonctions des langues littéraires en Grèce ancienne –Forms and Functions of Literary Languages in Ancient Greece, Fondation Hardt – Entretiens sur l’antiquité classique LXV, Vandoeuvres-Genève 2019: 227-278., 2019

This paper discusses the lexical strategies employed by several technical languages to express th... more This paper discusses the lexical strategies employed by several technical languages to express their content. While Greek sciences employ similar strategies and their vocabularies are quite transparent as they are Greek-based and use visual metaphors, there is a fundamental difference between descriptive sciences (especially medicine and biology) and deductive (i.e., mathematical) sciences in the way they 'visualize' their content. This difference also explains the divide between didactic poetry on descriptive sciences and mathematical poetry, which does not employ much technical lexicon and yet is not 'didactic' at all.

Research paper thumbnail of Ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ λόγος: The Long Journey of Grammatical Analogy

CQ 68 (2018), 475-497, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Enlightened Kings or Pragmatic Rulers? Ptolemaic Patronage of Scholarship and Sciences in Context

in Ph. Bosman (ed.), Intellectual and Empire in Greco-Roman Antiquity, New York-London 2019: 1-29.

Research paper thumbnail of Tautologies and Transpositions: Aristarchus' Less Known Critical Signs

Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies 57 (2017): 607–630, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of The Reception of Ancient Drama in Renaissance Italy

in B. van Zyl Smit (ed.), A Handbook to the Reception of Greek Drama, Wiley-Blackwell, Malden (MA) 2016: 133-153.

The development of neoclassical drama in Europe was a consequence of the "rediscovery" of Classic... more The development of neoclassical drama in Europe was a consequence of the "rediscovery" of Classical literature in humanistic and early Renaissance Italy.

Research paper thumbnail of Alcman’s Semi-Choruses – in the Text…and Beyond It

MD 76 (2016): 33-52

Alcman's semi-choruses -in the text … and beyond it * T he famous Louvre papyrus preserving Alcma... more Alcman's semi-choruses -in the text … and beyond it * T he famous Louvre papyrus preserving Alcman's first partheneion (P.Louvre E3320 = P.Paris 71) dates to the first century ce and derives from learned sources, as proven by the critical signs and the scholia with glosses, variant readings, and some sophisticated exegesis. The quotation of authorities such as Aristophanes, Aristarchus, and Pamphilus furthermore suggests an Alexandrian origin for many of these notes. In what follows I will focus on ll. 35-63 of the partheneion, the famous 'beauty contest' between Agido and Hagesichora to show how this papyrus offers important evidence for ancient scholarly practices in dealing with the extratextual realities of choral performances.

Research paper thumbnail of Staging, Interpreting, Speaking Through Euripides: Ingmar Bergman Directs the Bacchae

International Journal of the Classical Tradition, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of P.Grenf. 1.5, Origen, and the Scriptorium of Caesarea

BASP 52 (2015): 181-223

P.Grenf.

Research paper thumbnail of Eudoxus' simultaneous risings and settings

Archive for the History of Exact Sciences, 77 (2023): 423–441, 2023

The article provides a reconstruction of Eudoxus' approach to simultaneous risings and settings i... more The article provides a reconstruction of Eudoxus' approach to simultaneous risings and settings in his two works dedicated to the issue: the Phaenomena and the Enoptron. This reconstruction is based on the analysis of Eudoxus' fragments transmitted by Hipparchus. These fragments are difficult and problematic, but a close analysis and a comparison with the corresponding passages in Aratus suggests a possible solution.

Research paper thumbnail of Aristarchus in his own words? What his 'most secure' fragments can tell us about Aristarchus' commentaries and their transmission

in A. Kelly and others (eds.), The Ancient Scholia to Homer’s Iliad, Bulletin of the Institute of Classical Studies 64.1 (2021): 17-34., 2021

* I would like to thank the editors of this volume for inviting me to contribute to it, even thou... more * I would like to thank the editors of this volume for inviting me to contribute to it, even though I was not able to attend the conference in Oxford in summer 2018; their comments have been very helpful. Monica Negri also made suggestions in connection with a couple of problematic scholia.

Research paper thumbnail of Saving the Ivory Tower from Oblivion: The Role of Scribes in Preserving Alexandrian Scholarship

in R. Ast, M. Choat, J. Cromwell, J. Lougovaya, R. Yuen-Collingridge, et al. (eds.), Observing the Scribe at Work: Scribal Practice in the Ancient World, 2021

This article examines a rather specialised field, ancient scholarship, and discusses how ancient,... more This article examines a rather specialised field, ancient scholarship, and discusses how ancient, late antique, and Byzantine scribes played a fundamental role in preserving the work carried out in the Alexandrian Library. The focus is mainly on the work of the most famous Alexandrian scholar, Aristarchus of Samothrace (ca. 216-144 BC), whose impact on Homeric scholarship was enormous, such that scribal practice shows many traces of it. I discuss this theme in a reverse order, that is, I start from the later scribes/scholars and go backwards.

Research paper thumbnail of Eusebius’ Gospel Questions and Aristarchus on Homer – Shared Strategies ‘to Save’ a Sacred Text’

in L. Ayers (ed.), The Rise of the Christian Intellectual, Berlin – New York 2020: 193-226., 2020

Research paper thumbnail of La recepción de Homero en Alejandría: la edición homérica de Aristarco

Anales de filología clásica 32 (2019): 69-88, 2019

El artículo discute la recepción de Homero en la Alejandría helenística, par-ticularmente en la o... more El artículo discute la recepción de Homero en la Alejandría helenística, par-ticularmente en la obra de Aristarco de Samotracia. Después de analizar bre-vemente cómo la edición de Aristarco tuvo un impacto en el texto homérico que todavía leemos en la actualidad, el artículo se enfoca en el método y los principios seguidos por Aristarco en su trabajo sobre la Ilíada. A través del análisis de algunos ejemplos específicos, muestra cómo las propias ideas de Aristarco sobre Homero tuvieron un efecto en el texto homérico que produjo, lo que plantea la cuestión de la recepción de un autor literario por los filólogos y los problemas relacionados con ella.

Research paper thumbnail of Early Editions

in C. Pache (ed.), Cambridge Guide to Homer, Cambridge and New York 2020: 112-115., 2020

Research paper thumbnail of Homeric Scholia

in C. Pache (ed.), Cambridge Guide to Homer, Cambridge and New York 2020: 155-158., 2020

Research paper thumbnail of The Speaking Persona: Ancient Commentators on Choral Performance’

in M. Foster, L. Kurke, and N. Weiss (eds.), Genre in Archaic and Classical Greek Poetry: Theories and Models, Leiden-Boston 2019: 109-132., 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Naming the Phenomena: Technical Lexicon in Descriptive and Deductive Sciences

in A. Willi (ed.), Formes et fonctions des langues littéraires en Grèce ancienne –Forms and Functions of Literary Languages in Ancient Greece, Fondation Hardt – Entretiens sur l’antiquité classique LXV, Vandoeuvres-Genève 2019: 227-278., 2019

This paper discusses the lexical strategies employed by several technical languages to express th... more This paper discusses the lexical strategies employed by several technical languages to express their content. While Greek sciences employ similar strategies and their vocabularies are quite transparent as they are Greek-based and use visual metaphors, there is a fundamental difference between descriptive sciences (especially medicine and biology) and deductive (i.e., mathematical) sciences in the way they 'visualize' their content. This difference also explains the divide between didactic poetry on descriptive sciences and mathematical poetry, which does not employ much technical lexicon and yet is not 'didactic' at all.

Research paper thumbnail of Ἐν ἀρχῇ ἦν ὁ λόγος: The Long Journey of Grammatical Analogy

CQ 68 (2018), 475-497, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Enlightened Kings or Pragmatic Rulers? Ptolemaic Patronage of Scholarship and Sciences in Context

in Ph. Bosman (ed.), Intellectual and Empire in Greco-Roman Antiquity, New York-London 2019: 1-29.

Research paper thumbnail of Tautologies and Transpositions: Aristarchus' Less Known Critical Signs

Greek, Roman, and Byzantine Studies 57 (2017): 607–630, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of The Reception of Ancient Drama in Renaissance Italy

in B. van Zyl Smit (ed.), A Handbook to the Reception of Greek Drama, Wiley-Blackwell, Malden (MA) 2016: 133-153.

The development of neoclassical drama in Europe was a consequence of the "rediscovery" of Classic... more The development of neoclassical drama in Europe was a consequence of the "rediscovery" of Classical literature in humanistic and early Renaissance Italy.

Research paper thumbnail of Alcman’s Semi-Choruses – in the Text…and Beyond It

MD 76 (2016): 33-52

Alcman's semi-choruses -in the text … and beyond it * T he famous Louvre papyrus preserving Alcma... more Alcman's semi-choruses -in the text … and beyond it * T he famous Louvre papyrus preserving Alcman's first partheneion (P.Louvre E3320 = P.Paris 71) dates to the first century ce and derives from learned sources, as proven by the critical signs and the scholia with glosses, variant readings, and some sophisticated exegesis. The quotation of authorities such as Aristophanes, Aristarchus, and Pamphilus furthermore suggests an Alexandrian origin for many of these notes. In what follows I will focus on ll. 35-63 of the partheneion, the famous 'beauty contest' between Agido and Hagesichora to show how this papyrus offers important evidence for ancient scholarly practices in dealing with the extratextual realities of choral performances.

Research paper thumbnail of Staging, Interpreting, Speaking Through Euripides: Ingmar Bergman Directs the Bacchae

International Journal of the Classical Tradition, 2016

Research paper thumbnail of P.Grenf. 1.5, Origen, and the Scriptorium of Caesarea

BASP 52 (2015): 181-223

P.Grenf.

Research paper thumbnail of Aristarchus’ Work in Progress: What did Aristonicus and Didymus read of Aristarchus?

Research paper thumbnail of A Hero Without Nostos: Ulysses’ Last Voyage in twentieth-century Italy

The article reviews the reception of Ulysses’ last voyage in twentieth- century Italy. Ulysses’ l... more The article reviews the reception of Ulysses’ last voyage in twentieth- century Italy. Ulysses’ last voyage is used by Italian authors to discuss different and often opposing views of the ideal human life as well as the intellectual and exis- tential angsts of the twentieth century. In addition, the Italian twentieth-century Ulysses becomes part of a metapoetic discourse, as going back to the Homeric and Dantesque myths of Ulysses for an artist also means interrogating oneself on the possibility of creating something new within a long tradition. This metaliterary dimension adds to the modern Italian reception of Ulysses, making it a unique case of the intersection of many different layers of reception both in chronological and thematic terms.

Research paper thumbnail of The Trickster Onstage: the Cunning Slave from Plautus to Commedia dell'Arte

Research paper thumbnail of The Early Reception of Berossos

Research paper thumbnail of Origen and P.Grenf. 1.5

I presented this paper at the International Congress of Papyrology in July 2013 and at the Societ... more I presented this paper at the International Congress of Papyrology in July 2013 and at the Society of Biblical Literature Annual Meeting in San Diego, on Saturday 22 November 2014. What follows is the abstract I submitted for the SBL meeting. I am writing a full article on the topic, which will be ready soon.