Heather McLaughlin | University of Minnesota (original) (raw)

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Papers by Heather McLaughlin

Research paper thumbnail of Theoretical and Substantive Approaches to Socialization and Inequality in Social Psychology

Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Parental Assistance, Negative Life Events, and Attainment During the Transition to Adulthood

The Sociological quarterly, 2017

Responding to the longer and more variable transition to adulthood, parents are stepping in to he... more Responding to the longer and more variable transition to adulthood, parents are stepping in to help their young adult children. Little is known, however, about the extent to which parental support promotes success, and whether parental support has different effects for young adult sons and daughters. Using longitudinal data from the Youth Development Study, we find that parental scaffolding assistance for educational expenses predicts college graduation for both men and women. Negative life events experienced during the transition to adulthood are associated with lower earnings by the early 30s, although there is some variation by type of event. More frequent parental support during times of need does not predict long-term economic attainment for sons or daughters.

Research paper thumbnail of Parental Help During Young Adulthood: Promoting Success or Delaying Independence?

Research paper thumbnail of Hostile Work Environment

Encyclopedia of Gender and Society, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Welfare and Citizenship: The Effects of Government Assistance on Young Adults’ Civic Participation

The Sociological Quarterly, Sep 1, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of WELFARE AND CITIZENSHIP: The Effects of Government Assistance on Young Adults' Civic Participation

Sociological Quarterly, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Social class and workplace harassment during the transition to adulthood

New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2008

Research paper thumbnail of Legal Consciousness and Responses to Sexual Harassment

Law & Society Review, 2009

Studies of legal mobilization often focus on people who have perceived some wrong, but rarely con... more Studies of legal mobilization often focus on people who have perceived some wrong, but rarely consider the process that selects them into the pool of potential "mobilizers." Similarly, studies of victimization or targeting rarely go on to consider what people do about the wrong, or why some targets come forward and others remain silent. We here integrate sociolegal, feminist, and criminological theories in a conceptual model that treats experiencing sexual harassment and mobilizing in response to it as interrelated processes. We then link these two processes by modeling them as jointly determined outcomes and examine their connections using interviews with a subset of our survey respondents. Our results suggest that targets of harassment are selected, in part, because they are least likely to tell others about the experience. Strategies that workers employ to cope with and confront harassment are also discussed. We find that traditional formal/informal dichotomies of mobilization responses may not fully account for the range of ways individuals respond to harassment, and we propose a preliminary typology of responses.

Research paper thumbnail of Older Sexual Partners and Adolescent Females' Mental Health

Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health, Jan 26, 2016

The physical health detriments associated with adolescent females' having older romantic part... more The physical health detriments associated with adolescent females' having older romantic partners are well documented. However, little is known about the relationship between having an older partner and females' subsequent mental health. Two waves of data from 1,440 participants in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health were analyzed. The sample was restricted to females in grades 7-12 who had not had sex at Wave 1 (1994-1995) and reported at least one romantic relationship by Wave 2 (1996). A lagged dependent variable approach with ordinary least-squares regression measured changes in depression and self-esteem associated with sexual and nonsexual relationships with same-age and older partners. Intimate partner violence was tested as a mediator. Compared with respondents reporting a nonsexual relationship with a same-age partner, those reporting a nonsexual relationship with an older partner, sex with a same-age partner or sex with an older partner experienced...

Research paper thumbnail of Hostile Work Environment

Encyclopedia of Gender and Society, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Kathrin S. Zippel The Politics of Sexual Harassment: A Comparative Study of the United States, the European Union, and Germany

Journal of Labor Research, 2008

Research paper thumbnail of SEXUAL HARASSMENT, WORKPLACE AUTHORITY, AND THE PARADOX OF POWER

American sociological review, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Legal consciousness and responses to sexual harassment

Law & society review, Sep 1, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Legal consciousness and responses to sexual harassment

Studies of legal mobilization often focus on people who have perceived some wrong, but these stud... more Studies of legal mobilization often focus on people who have perceived some wrong, but these studies rarely consider the process that selects them into the pool of potential ''mobilizers.''Similarly, studies of victimization or targeting rarely go on to consider what people do about the wrong, or why some targets come forward and others remain silent.

Research paper thumbnail of Social class and workplace harassment during the transition to adulthood

Abstract Young disadvantaged workers are especially vulnerable to harassment due to their age and... more Abstract Young disadvantaged workers are especially vulnerable to harassment due to their age and social class position. As young people enter the workforce, their experiences of, and reactions to, harassment may vary dramatically from those of older adult workers. Three case studies introduce theory and research on the relationship between social class and harassment of young workers.

Research paper thumbnail of Welfare and citizenship: The effects of government assistance on young adults' civic participation

Recent scholarship and public discourse highlight an apparent waning of civic engagement in the U... more Recent scholarship and public discourse highlight an apparent waning of civic engagement in the United States. Although the welfare state is generally thought to support democracy by reducing economic inequality, it may paradoxically contribute to political disempowerment of some groups.

Research paper thumbnail of Sexual harassment, workplace authority, and the paradox of power

Abstract Power is at the core of feminist theories of sexual harassment, although it has rarely b... more Abstract Power is at the core of feminist theories of sexual harassment, although it has rarely been measured directly in terms of workplace authority. Popular characterizations portray male supervisors harassing female subordinates, but power-threat theories suggest that women in authority may be more frequent targets.

Research paper thumbnail of Punishment and Social Exclusion: National Differences in Prisoner Disenfranchisement

As Sidney Verba and colleagues have noted," casting a ballot is, by far, the most common act of c... more As Sidney Verba and colleagues have noted," casting a ballot is, by far, the most common act of citizenship in any democracy." 1 Although universal suffrage represents the democratic ideal, many nations have historically withheld the franchise from women and racial and ethnic minority groups. Even with the gradual incorporation of these groups, however, restrictions on prisoners have persisted. This chapter considers some of the sources of national variation in prisoner disenfranchisement policies.

Research paper thumbnail of Theoretical and Substantive Approaches to Socialization and Inequality in Social Psychology

Handbooks of Sociology and Social Research, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Parental Assistance, Negative Life Events, and Attainment During the Transition to Adulthood

The Sociological quarterly, 2017

Responding to the longer and more variable transition to adulthood, parents are stepping in to he... more Responding to the longer and more variable transition to adulthood, parents are stepping in to help their young adult children. Little is known, however, about the extent to which parental support promotes success, and whether parental support has different effects for young adult sons and daughters. Using longitudinal data from the Youth Development Study, we find that parental scaffolding assistance for educational expenses predicts college graduation for both men and women. Negative life events experienced during the transition to adulthood are associated with lower earnings by the early 30s, although there is some variation by type of event. More frequent parental support during times of need does not predict long-term economic attainment for sons or daughters.

Research paper thumbnail of Parental Help During Young Adulthood: Promoting Success or Delaying Independence?

Research paper thumbnail of Hostile Work Environment

Encyclopedia of Gender and Society, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Welfare and Citizenship: The Effects of Government Assistance on Young Adults’ Civic Participation

The Sociological Quarterly, Sep 1, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of WELFARE AND CITIZENSHIP: The Effects of Government Assistance on Young Adults' Civic Participation

Sociological Quarterly, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Social class and workplace harassment during the transition to adulthood

New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development, 2008

Research paper thumbnail of Legal Consciousness and Responses to Sexual Harassment

Law & Society Review, 2009

Studies of legal mobilization often focus on people who have perceived some wrong, but rarely con... more Studies of legal mobilization often focus on people who have perceived some wrong, but rarely consider the process that selects them into the pool of potential "mobilizers." Similarly, studies of victimization or targeting rarely go on to consider what people do about the wrong, or why some targets come forward and others remain silent. We here integrate sociolegal, feminist, and criminological theories in a conceptual model that treats experiencing sexual harassment and mobilizing in response to it as interrelated processes. We then link these two processes by modeling them as jointly determined outcomes and examine their connections using interviews with a subset of our survey respondents. Our results suggest that targets of harassment are selected, in part, because they are least likely to tell others about the experience. Strategies that workers employ to cope with and confront harassment are also discussed. We find that traditional formal/informal dichotomies of mobilization responses may not fully account for the range of ways individuals respond to harassment, and we propose a preliminary typology of responses.

Research paper thumbnail of Older Sexual Partners and Adolescent Females' Mental Health

Perspectives on sexual and reproductive health, Jan 26, 2016

The physical health detriments associated with adolescent females' having older romantic part... more The physical health detriments associated with adolescent females' having older romantic partners are well documented. However, little is known about the relationship between having an older partner and females' subsequent mental health. Two waves of data from 1,440 participants in the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health were analyzed. The sample was restricted to females in grades 7-12 who had not had sex at Wave 1 (1994-1995) and reported at least one romantic relationship by Wave 2 (1996). A lagged dependent variable approach with ordinary least-squares regression measured changes in depression and self-esteem associated with sexual and nonsexual relationships with same-age and older partners. Intimate partner violence was tested as a mediator. Compared with respondents reporting a nonsexual relationship with a same-age partner, those reporting a nonsexual relationship with an older partner, sex with a same-age partner or sex with an older partner experienced...

Research paper thumbnail of Hostile Work Environment

Encyclopedia of Gender and Society, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Kathrin S. Zippel The Politics of Sexual Harassment: A Comparative Study of the United States, the European Union, and Germany

Journal of Labor Research, 2008

Research paper thumbnail of SEXUAL HARASSMENT, WORKPLACE AUTHORITY, AND THE PARADOX OF POWER

American sociological review, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Legal consciousness and responses to sexual harassment

Law & society review, Sep 1, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Legal consciousness and responses to sexual harassment

Studies of legal mobilization often focus on people who have perceived some wrong, but these stud... more Studies of legal mobilization often focus on people who have perceived some wrong, but these studies rarely consider the process that selects them into the pool of potential ''mobilizers.''Similarly, studies of victimization or targeting rarely go on to consider what people do about the wrong, or why some targets come forward and others remain silent.

Research paper thumbnail of Social class and workplace harassment during the transition to adulthood

Abstract Young disadvantaged workers are especially vulnerable to harassment due to their age and... more Abstract Young disadvantaged workers are especially vulnerable to harassment due to their age and social class position. As young people enter the workforce, their experiences of, and reactions to, harassment may vary dramatically from those of older adult workers. Three case studies introduce theory and research on the relationship between social class and harassment of young workers.

Research paper thumbnail of Welfare and citizenship: The effects of government assistance on young adults' civic participation

Recent scholarship and public discourse highlight an apparent waning of civic engagement in the U... more Recent scholarship and public discourse highlight an apparent waning of civic engagement in the United States. Although the welfare state is generally thought to support democracy by reducing economic inequality, it may paradoxically contribute to political disempowerment of some groups.

Research paper thumbnail of Sexual harassment, workplace authority, and the paradox of power

Abstract Power is at the core of feminist theories of sexual harassment, although it has rarely b... more Abstract Power is at the core of feminist theories of sexual harassment, although it has rarely been measured directly in terms of workplace authority. Popular characterizations portray male supervisors harassing female subordinates, but power-threat theories suggest that women in authority may be more frequent targets.

Research paper thumbnail of Punishment and Social Exclusion: National Differences in Prisoner Disenfranchisement

As Sidney Verba and colleagues have noted," casting a ballot is, by far, the most common act of c... more As Sidney Verba and colleagues have noted," casting a ballot is, by far, the most common act of citizenship in any democracy." 1 Although universal suffrage represents the democratic ideal, many nations have historically withheld the franchise from women and racial and ethnic minority groups. Even with the gradual incorporation of these groups, however, restrictions on prisoners have persisted. This chapter considers some of the sources of national variation in prisoner disenfranchisement policies.