yuly sulistyorini | Universitas Airlangga (original) (raw)

Papers by yuly sulistyorini

Nutrition & food science, Feb 29, 2024

PengabdianMu, May 31, 2023

Journal of Public Health in Africa, May 25, 2023

The increasing number of adolescent marriages can have various impacts on society. The government... more The increasing number of adolescent marriages can have various impacts on society. The government's effort to reduce the number of adolescent marriages is to revise Marriage Law no. 16 of 2019, which changes the minimum age for marriage to 19 years old. This study focuses on analyzing the differences in trends of adolescent marriage and premarital pregnancy during the transitional period of changes to the marriage law. This research was a cross-sectional study using secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency, Ministry of Religion, and Religious Courts of Malang Regency. The data related to adolescent marriage were the data obtained in 2016-2020. The adolescent marriage rate map was made using the QGIS application. The marriage rate of adolescents aged <19 years old increased. In 2016 the prevalence was 1.38% of the total number of marriages, and it increased to 5.85% in 2020. The marriage dispensation rate also increased from 1.77% (2016) to 8.74% (2020). The major reason for applying for marriage dispensation is because the adolescents are still aged < 19 years old and have premarital pregnancies. The highest marriage rate of males was in 5 sub-districts, while the highest marriage rate for women was in 31 sub-districts. Changes in the minimum age limit for marriage do not automatically reduce the rate of adolescent marriage. Thus, it is important to have a synergistic role in society to increase awareness for a healthy marriage, relationship, and morale.

Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan, Oct 31, 2021

Health knowledge is fundamental for everyone, including children. This knowledge provides underst... more Health knowledge is fundamental for everyone, including children. This knowledge provides understanding for children in preparation for entering puberty. However, health education which discusses personal hygiene, anemia, puberty, and healthy relationships, as well as reproductive health is still very limited in formal schools. Because of these limitations, children need to get informal education. One of the ways this is done is through health education activities at Kampung Belajar. The research objective was to analyze health knowledge on personal hygiene, anemia, puberty, healthy relationships, and reproductive health taught through health education at Kampung Belajar in Jambangan, Surabaya. This study used secondary data sources obtained from the teaching team at the learning village. The data obtained were the result of evaluating learning activities related to health knowledge. The research subjects were 22 students from grade 1 to 7. The results of this study were 0.031 with p < 0.05. It can be concluded that there was a difference in health knowledge, which included personal hygiene, anemia, puberty, healthy relationships, and reproductive health in the study group after receiving health education provided by the teaching team at Kampung Belajar.

Background: Childhood nutritional status persists as a major public health problem in Indonesia. ... more Background: Childhood nutritional status persists as a major public health problem in Indonesia. Thus, school-based health screening and reporting as a tool to prevent and reduce morbidity is needed. The report includes in-depth medical history, nutritional status of students, measurement of body weight and height, habits, problems during puberty, mental health, and the understanding of the report card benefits. Aims: This study aims to determine the success rate of reporting training of My Health Report Book for the elementary school in Surabaya City and Gresik Regency.Settings and Design: This is One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design research, with 45 subjects at Surabaya and Gresik primary school and the data were analyzed by using descriptive statistics.Methods and Material: A questionnaires is used as research instruments. Statistical analysis used: SPSS 25. Results: The result shows total Score for the pretest 66.89 ± 18.318, while the posttest 79.56 ± 15,948. The average answer was 67.1% and 32.9% were wrong for the pretest and 79.6% and 20.4% is wrong for the posttest. There is a significant difference in the value of the total score between pretest and posttest (p = 0,000).Conclusions: Based on the results of the pre and post test questionnaire analysis, it is found that the health report card filling training for elementary school level in Surabaya City and Gresik Regency was successful.

The results of National Socio Economic Survey in 2008, 2009 and 2012 showed that the percentage o... more The results of National Socio Economic Survey in 2008, 2009 and 2012 showed that the percentage of elderly population in Indonesia has reached > 7% of the total population. The aging population structure is one indicator of improving the quality of health and social conditions of the community (Kemenkes R.I., 2013). A large number of elderly people must be managed to become a nation's asset rather than a state burden. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship of demographic characteristics, participation of posyandu elderly, organizational activity to the ability of daily activities and instrumental elderly. This research was observational and cross sectional study. The population was elderly citizens in Surabaya City. The samples were elderly, who aged > 60 years old, in Tambaksari Sub District. The sample number of 80 people was determined by Multi Stage Random Sampling. Data were analyzed by using spearman correlation test. The results showed that there was correlation between demographic characteristics, elderly posyandu membership, organization activity with ADLs and IADLs (p <0,05). ADLs includes activities in toilet, feeding, dreesing, grooming, physical ambulation and bathing. IADLs includes ability to use telephone, shopping, food preparation, house keeping, laundry, mode of transportation, responsibility for own medication and ability to handle finance. The results showed that these factors can contribute to the ability of elderly activity. Elderly are endeavored as the nation's assets. Although realizing the independence of elderly should be supported by other factors such as health care, social support and mental readiness. The ability of these activities will achieve the independence of elderly, healthy and productive elderly amid increasing number of elderly in Indonesia. Factors associated with increased independence of the elderly can assist the state in preparing and making policies to keep the elderly active and productive.

Kekurangan gizi merupakan salah satu masalah gizi utama yang masih ada di Indonesia. Kekurangan g... more Kekurangan gizi merupakan salah satu masalah gizi utama yang masih ada di Indonesia. Kekurangan gizi pada masa kritis yaitu pada usia 6 – 24 bulan dapat mengganggu proses pertumbuhan anak. Bahkan gangguan tersebut sulit diperbaiki pada periode selanjutnya. Banyak sekali program perbaikan gizi yang telah dilakukan seperti dengan memberikan makanan yang banyak mengandung zat gizi, penyuluhan dan sebagainya tetapi masih belum menunjukkan basil seperti yang diharapkan. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk mempelajari perbedaan status gizi dan pola konsumsi makanan anak usia 6 - 24 bulan antara penerima program MP-ASI Delvita dan bukan penerima program MP-ASI Delvita. Penelitian ini tergolong penelitian komparasi dengan rancangan retrospective cohort yang dilakukan di Kecamatan Mulyorejo Kota Surabaya. Sampel penelitian ini adalah anak usia 6 -24 bulan dengan status gizi kurang. Besar sampel adalah 24 anak penerima program MP-ASI Delvita dan 24 anak bukan penerima program MP-ASI Delvita. Dengan uji T 2 sampel bebas menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna status gizi (BB/U), kecukupan energi dan kecukupan protein antara penerima program MP-ASI Delvita dan bukan penerima program MP-ASI Delvita. Uji Mann Whitney juga menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna pola pemberian ASI dan MP-ASI, jenis bahan makanan dan frekuensi makan antara penerima program MP-ASI Delvita dan bukan penerima program MP-ASI Delvita. Konsumsi protein yang tinggi pada anak penerima program MP-ASI Delvita tidak memberikan pengaruh pada peningkatan status gizinya. Hal ini terjadi karena konsumsi energi yang kurang sehingga mengakibatkan protein yang dikonsumsi digunakan sebagai sumber energi bukan sebagai zat pertumbuhan (negative calory balance). Jika kondisi ini terjadi secara terus menerus akan mengakibatkan berat badan anak berkurang. Tingkat penerimaan anak terhadap Delvita sangat mempengaruhi pada tingkat konsumsinya. Delvita mempunyai rasa dan bau yang khas serta dapat mengubah tekstur makanan. Kondisi ini cenderung tidak disukai oleh anak sehingga anak mengkonsumsi Delvita dengan jumlah lebih rendah dari yang dianjurkan. Perlu adanya peningkatan pengetahuan gizi ibu terutama mengenai pola konsumsi makanan anak yang benar sehingga dapat meningkatkan status gizi anak. Perhatian terhadap kebiasaan masyarakat berkaitan dengan makanan anak perlu ditingkatkan agar pemberian makanan bergizi pada anak dalam mengiringi program perbaikan gizi bisa diterima dan dapat bermanfaat secara optimal. Selanjutnya diperlukan kegiatan tindak lanjut untuk memperbaiki program perbaikan gizi yang ada.

Media Gizi Kesmas, Jun 27, 2020

Jawa Timur merupakan provinsi dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar ke-2 di Indonesia. Laju pertumbuhan... more Jawa Timur merupakan provinsi dengan jumlah penduduk terbesar ke-2 di Indonesia. Laju pertumbuhan penduduk dapat ditekan melalui optimalisasi dan revitalisasi pelaksanaa program Keluarga Berencana (KB) yang saat ini dikelola oleh Badan Kependudukan (BKKBN). Pada penelitian ini akan dijelaskan mengenai gambaran kepesertaan KB di Provinsi Jawa Timur pada Tahun 2018. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis KB apa saja yang digunakan oleh pasangan usia subur, faktor yang mempengaruhi pemilihan alat kontrasepsi seperti pengetahuan, dan keterpaparan media informasi. Metode: Metode penelitian dilakukan dengan menggambarkan hasil faktor yang mempengaruhi kepesertaan KB di Provinsi Jawa timur melalui penjelasan data yang diperoleh dari publikasi Survei Kinerja Akuntabilitas Program 2018. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang mempengaruhi kepesertaan KB di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2018 antara lain pengetahuan. Semakin tinggi pendidikan wanita kawin usia 15-49 tahun di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2018 menunjukkan semakin banyak terpapar media informasi dibandingkan wanita yang berpendidikan lebih rendah. Wanita yang terpapar media informasi lebih banyak menunjukkan lebih memiliki wawasan yang luas dalam menentukan metode kontrasepsi yang akan digunakannya. Metode kontrasepsi yang paling banyak digunakan oleh wanita kawin usia 15-49 tahun adalah KB suntikan 3 bulan. Peserta KB yang menggunakan KB suntikan 3 bulan lebih dari 50% di Provinsi Jawa Timur Tahun 2018. Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan wanita kawin usia 15-49 tahun yang tinggi maka semakin teliti dalam pemilihan metode kontrasepsi yang akan digunakannya. Semakin pengetahuan wanita tersebut baik kemungkinan untuk menggunakan KB lebih besar.

Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan, Oct 29, 2020

Nearly 15 % of babies worldwide are born with LBW. The proportion of LBW in East Java was 6.61% h... more Nearly 15 % of babies worldwide are born with LBW. The proportion of LBW in East Java was 6.61% higher compared to nationwide 6.2% in 2018. The East Java ranked third for the highest IMR in Indonesia, LBW as the most significant cause (42%). One of determinants for birthweight is ANC. The proportion of the first ANC was 88.25%, and the complete ANC was 80.2% in East Java in 2018. The proportion of the province's complete ANC was lower than the national by 95.2%. This research is a secondary quantitative data analytic, sourced from the Health Profiles of East Java Province in 2018. This study aims to describe the strong correlation between LBW and IMR and ANC in the province of East Java using Pearson correlation analytic. The results showed that there was a correlation with influential and unidirectional forces between LBW and IMR. There was a correlation of moderate strength between the complete ANC visit and LBW. There wasn't significant correlation between the first ANC and LBW. The government in East Java must make solution to increase complete ANC visit by searching the causes factors of low proportion of it.

Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan, Dec 1, 2013

ABSTRACT This research is a cross sectional section research. This research was carried out in Is... more ABSTRACT This research is a cross sectional section research. This research was carried out in Islamic boarding school in Gresik. The objectives of this research are to know the reproductive health problems and to know how the students solve the problems. The quantitative approach uses interview which uses questionnaire. The qualitative approach uses in-depth interviews. This research applies inclusion criteria. The researcher uses 63 respondents who fulfill the criteria of this research from the total number of 127 students. In analyzing the data, the researcher uses Chi-square-test. The results of the research are there is a relation between the students knowledge about reproductive health, students experience about masturbate, the family support and the students’ problem solving of the reproductive health, the students do not masturbate if they do not have the knowledge, the students who do not have the knowledge of reproductive health will try to solve the problems, the supporting of family helps the students to solve the problems. The result of the qualitative study shows that almost of the students has tried to solve the problems although it is not suitable yet. It is caused by limitation of the students knowledge of reproductive health. The limitation of the information access and facilitator in the school causes the personal problem of female students. The solving which is done without the right reason and basic causes the suffering of students. It is needed the facilitators in order to solve the problem of reproductive health as the source of the problem solving. Keywords reproductive health, reproductive health problem, adolescent students

Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education, May 6, 2020

Background: The target of exclusive breastfeeding has not been achieved because complementary fee... more Background: The target of exclusive breastfeeding has not been achieved because complementary feeding (MPASI) has been given earlier. Infants aged 0-6 months should only get breastfed without any complementary food. Objective: This paper aimed to analyze factors related to maternal behavior towards complementary feeding (MPASI) in Pegirian Village. Method: This study was observational and cross-sectional, involving all mothers and caregivers of under-five-year-old children in Pegirian Village. The sample size was 35 mothers and caregivers of toddlers in Neighborhood Association No. 06 Community Association 02 Pegirian Village, Surabaya City. Sampling technique in use was saturated sampling or census method because the total population was less than 100. The research variables included educational background, income, and actions in giving MPASI. Correlation test was in use to see the relationship among factors. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge and attitude with complementary feeding behavior (P value = 0.001 and 0.015). There was no relationship between the level of education and employment status with complementary feeding behavior towards infants aged less than 6 months (P values = 0.425 and 0.134). Conclusion: Knowledge and attitude of mothers and caregivers can influence complementary feeding for infants aged less than 6 months.

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, Mar 18, 2018

Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi di masyarakat yang mengakibatkan angka... more Hipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi di masyarakat yang mengakibatkan angka kesakitan cukup tinggi sehingga menjadi permasalahan global karena angka prevalensi penyakit ini tiap tahun terus mengalami peningkatan termasuk di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Salah satu faktor risiko hipertensi adalah obesitas (hasil pengukuran Indeks Massa Tubuh ≥ 25). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan kasus hipertensi dengan kasus obesitas di provinsi Jawa Timur pada tahun 2015-2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari data profil kesehatan provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2015-2016 oleh Dinas Kesehatan provinsi Jawa Timur. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik korelasi spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada uji korelasi spearman terdapat hubungan antara kasus hipertensi dan kasus obesitas dengan p = 0,000 (p<0,05). Kuat korelasi menunjukkan kuat hubungan sedang dan arah hubungan positif dengan hasil correlation coefficient = 0,490. Apabila terdapat peningkatan kasus obesitas maka kasus hipertensi juga akan mengalami peningkatan, dan sebaliknya. Kesimpulan penelitian, terdapat hubungan antara kasus obesitas dengan kasus hipertensi di provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2015-2016. Saran penelitian, melakukan sosialisasi dan berkoordinasi dengan pemegang program di Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten/ Kota di Provinsi Jawa Timur dalam upaya untuk mengendalikan peningkatan kasus obesitas yang menjadi faktor risiko hipertensi.

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, Aug 30, 2018

International Journal of Nursing Education, Jan 26, 2021

This study aimed to identify factors of quality of life in pregnant women in East Java Province, ... more This study aimed to identify factors of quality of life in pregnant women in East Java Province, Indonesia. This research is a qualitative assessment. The research participants were 13 pregnant women in rural and urban areas in East Java Province, who were asked for information on all aspects related to the quality of life during pregnancy based on their perceptions. The research was conducted using a qualitative content analysis approach. The data analysis results resulted in 123 codes, 25 sub-categories, and 4 main categories: physical health factors, mental health factors, social health factors, and environmental factors. This study's conclusion consists of physical factors: the ability to perform daily activities, mobility abilities, need for help from others, sleep disorders, and pain and discomfort. Mental health factors consist of aspects of selfperception, positive feelings, and negative feelings about pregnancy. Social factors consist of the husband's support aspects, family support, social support, and sexual relations. Meanwhile, social factors consist of financial aspects, social health insurance, opportunities to obtain information, the physical environment, recreation and hobbies, and transportation.

Journal of Public Health in Africa

Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension, 2017

Obesity is a growing global health concern, with a rapid increase being observed in morbid obesit... more Obesity is a growing global health concern, with a rapid increase being observed in morbid obesity. Obesity is associated with an increased cardiovascular risk and earlier onset of cardiovascular morbidity. The growing obesity epidemic is a major source of unsustainable health costs and morbidity and mortality because of hypertension, type 2 diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, certain cancers and major cardiovascular diseases. Similar to obesity, hypertension is a key unfavorable health metric that has disastrous health implications: currently, hypertension is the leading contributor to global disease burden, and the direct and indirect costs of treating hypertension are exponentially higher. Poor lifestyle characteristics and health metrics often cluster together to create complex and difficult-to-treat phenotypes: excess body mass is such an example, facilitating a cascade of pathophysiological sequelae that create such as a direct obesity-hypertension link, which consequently increa...

Journal of Adolescent Health

Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan, 2019

WHO (1947) defined health as a perfect condition both physically, mentally and socially and not o... more WHO (1947) defined health as a perfect condition both physically, mentally and socially and not only free from disease. The socio-economic aspect states the meaning of health if the community is able to advance its life by learning, working, or interacting with its surroundings. Public health in terms of socio-economic aspects can be seen from the conditions of population and employment. Through these two things, it can be seen the level of community welfare that can support the achievement of public health. Therefore, it is necessary to analyze population and employment conditions in Pegirian Village. This study will make it easier to carry out health-oriented development planning in order to achieve public health. This research is descriptive research with cross sectional approach. Research was conducted at RT 06 RW 02 Pegirian Village. Research was done at January 2018. This research was using secondary data from field work practices report of student FKM UNAIR 2018. Age data, ge...

Jurnal PROMKES, 2020

Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi, 2018

ABSTRAKHipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi di masyarakat yang mengakibatka... more ABSTRAKHipertensi merupakan masalah kesehatan yang sering terjadi di masyarakat yang mengakibatkan angka kesakitan cukup tinggi sehingga menjadi permasalahan global karena angka prevalensi penyakit ini tiap tahun terus mengalami peningkatan termasuk di Provinsi Jawa Timur. Salah satu faktor risiko hipertensi adalah obesitas (hasil pengukuran Indeks Massa Tubuh ≥ 25). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan kasus hipertensi dengan kasus obesitas di provinsi Jawa Timur pada tahun 2015-2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian cross sectional. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari data profil kesehatan provinsi Jawa Timur tahun 2015-2016 oleh Dinas Kesehatan provinsi Jawa Timur. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik korelasi spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada uji korelasi spearman terdapat hubungan antara kasus hipertensi dan kasus obesitas dengan p = 0,000 (p <0,05). Kuat korelasi menunjukkan kuat ...