Claudio Coy | Universidade Estadual de Campinas (original) (raw)
Papers by Claudio Coy
Cell and Tissue Research, 2012
Crohn&amp... more Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic intestinal disease with a multifactorial etiology. Recently, a role for mesenteric fat has been proposed in CD pathophysiology, since fat hypertrophy is detected close to the affected intestinal area; however, there are few studies regarding autophagy and the hypertrophied mesenteric tissue in CD. To evaluate autophagy-related proteins in intestinal mucosae and mesenteric fat of patients with CD and controls, patients with ileocecal CD (CD Group) and with non-inflammatory disease (FC Group) selected for surgery were studied. Expression of LC3-II was determined by immunoblotting of protein extracts. In addition, beclin-1, LC3 and Atg16-L1 RNA levels were measured using RT-PCR. The expression of LC3-II was significantly lower in the mesenteric tissue and higher in intestinal mucosae of CD when compared to controls. However, mRNA expression of autophagy-related proteins was similar when comparing the mesenteric fat groups. These findings suggest a defect in autophagy activation in the mesenteric fat tissue of CD individuals, which could be involved in the maintenance of the inflammatory process.
Soft Computing and Fuzzy Methodologies in Innovation Management and Sustainability
Journal of Coloproctology, 2017
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva Express, 2017
Diseases of the Colon & Rectum, 1993
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva Express, 2017
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 2017
Background: Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) is a molecule formed by lipids and polysaccharides, the maj... more Background: Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) is a molecule formed by lipids and polysaccharides, the major cell wall component of Gram-negative bacteria. It is speculated that LPS may be associated with the inflammation in Crohn's disease (CD). High LPS levels are also known, by means of TLR-4 activation, to block CD26 expression. The aim of this study was to determine the serum levels of LPS and CD26 in CD subjects and correlate them with C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukins, CDAI, and TNF-&agr; serum levels. Methods: We analyzed the levels of LPS, CD26 and correlated them with TNF-&agr;, IL-1&bgr;, IL-6, IL-17, and CRP levels in 27 individuals (10 with active CD, 10 with inactive CD and 7 controls). The variables were also correlated with the Crohn's disease activity index (CDAI). Results: Serum levels of LPS were significantly elevated in active CD group (P = 0.004). IL-1&bgr; (P = 0.002), IL-6 (P = 0.003), and IL-17 (P = 0.000) were lower in the CD groups. Serum TNF-&agr; was...
Background and aimsEvidence is accumulating for a role of folate in the aetiology of colorectal c... more Background and aimsEvidence is accumulating for a role of folate in the aetiology of colorectal cancer (CRC). The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene, involved in folate metabolism, is polymorphic in humans. Since it is unknown whether the MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms alter the risk for CRC, this was the aim of our study.Materials and methodsGenomic DNA from 102 sporadic colorectal adenocarcinoma (SCA) patients and 300 controls was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction digestion for the polymorphisms analyses.Results/findingsThe frequencies of MTHFR C677T and A1298C genotypes were similar in patients and controls. Similar overall risks for disease were seen in individuals with the distinct MTHFR genotypes. However, an excess of the MTHFR 677TT and 677CT genotypes was seen in patients under 50 years, compared with patients at an older age (19.2 vs 13.1% and 61.6 vs 39.5%, respectively; P = 0.04). The differences were more prominent when th...
Multimedia Tools and Applications
Journal of Coloproctology
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva Express
Resumos do Congresso de Iniciação Científica Unicamp
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
American Journal of Gastroenterology
American Journal of Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology research and practice, 2018
Serrated colorectal lesions are increasingly recognized as an important process in the developmen... more Serrated colorectal lesions are increasingly recognized as an important process in the development of colorectal cancer. Endoscopic and histological diagnosis may be difficult, and knowledge of the serrated lesions is important for the establishment of strategies for treating colorectal lesions. We aimed to analyze serrated lesions diagnosed at a single center and evaluate if there was an increase in their identification over the years. A retrospective analysis of colonoscopy reports was performed at a specialized center from 2005 to 2014. Colonoscopy reports about any resected endoscopic lesions were reviewed and subjected to histological diagnosis from 2005 to 2014. Then, serrated lesions were evaluated based on morphological characterization, location, size, occurrence of synchronous lesions, and the patient's history of colorectal cancer and polyps. A total of 2126 colonoscopy examination reports were reviewed, and 3494 lesions were analyzed. On histopathological examination...
Journal of surgical case reports, 2018
An 69-year-old obese woman was submitted to an abdominoperineal resection (APR) with left side en... more An 69-year-old obese woman was submitted to an abdominoperineal resection (APR) with left side end colostomy to treat a synchronic sigmoid and middle rectum cancer. Six months after APR, she develop a PH with a progressive increase of the size. The patient refused the surgical indication. Thirteen years after APR she presenting with abdominal pain, hematemesis, bilious vomiting and non-functioning of the stoma in the last 2 days. She had a distended and painful abdomen without signs of peritoneal irritation and a large incarcerated PH. CT showed a PH with incarcerated gastric herniation. Endoscopy showed a 4 cm ulcerated lesion in the lesser curvature of the stomach whose posteriorly histopathological study revealed that it was an ischemic ulcer. She was submitted a correction of PH using an onlay polypropylene mesh put around of the previous stoma. The patient has an uneventful recovery and was discharged 3 days later.
Journal of Coloproctology
Journal of Coloproctology
Expert Systems with Applications
Cell and Tissue Research, 2012
Crohn&amp... more Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic intestinal disease with a multifactorial etiology. Recently, a role for mesenteric fat has been proposed in CD pathophysiology, since fat hypertrophy is detected close to the affected intestinal area; however, there are few studies regarding autophagy and the hypertrophied mesenteric tissue in CD. To evaluate autophagy-related proteins in intestinal mucosae and mesenteric fat of patients with CD and controls, patients with ileocecal CD (CD Group) and with non-inflammatory disease (FC Group) selected for surgery were studied. Expression of LC3-II was determined by immunoblotting of protein extracts. In addition, beclin-1, LC3 and Atg16-L1 RNA levels were measured using RT-PCR. The expression of LC3-II was significantly lower in the mesenteric tissue and higher in intestinal mucosae of CD when compared to controls. However, mRNA expression of autophagy-related proteins was similar when comparing the mesenteric fat groups. These findings suggest a defect in autophagy activation in the mesenteric fat tissue of CD individuals, which could be involved in the maintenance of the inflammatory process.
Soft Computing and Fuzzy Methodologies in Innovation Management and Sustainability
Journal of Coloproctology, 2017
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva Express, 2017
Diseases of the Colon & Rectum, 1993
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva Express, 2017
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases, 2017
Background: Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) is a molecule formed by lipids and polysaccharides, the maj... more Background: Lipopolysaccharides (LPS) is a molecule formed by lipids and polysaccharides, the major cell wall component of Gram-negative bacteria. It is speculated that LPS may be associated with the inflammation in Crohn's disease (CD). High LPS levels are also known, by means of TLR-4 activation, to block CD26 expression. The aim of this study was to determine the serum levels of LPS and CD26 in CD subjects and correlate them with C-reactive protein (CRP), interleukins, CDAI, and TNF-&agr; serum levels. Methods: We analyzed the levels of LPS, CD26 and correlated them with TNF-&agr;, IL-1&bgr;, IL-6, IL-17, and CRP levels in 27 individuals (10 with active CD, 10 with inactive CD and 7 controls). The variables were also correlated with the Crohn's disease activity index (CDAI). Results: Serum levels of LPS were significantly elevated in active CD group (P = 0.004). IL-1&bgr; (P = 0.002), IL-6 (P = 0.003), and IL-17 (P = 0.000) were lower in the CD groups. Serum TNF-&agr; was...
Background and aimsEvidence is accumulating for a role of folate in the aetiology of colorectal c... more Background and aimsEvidence is accumulating for a role of folate in the aetiology of colorectal cancer (CRC). The methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) gene, involved in folate metabolism, is polymorphic in humans. Since it is unknown whether the MTHFR C677T and A1298C polymorphisms alter the risk for CRC, this was the aim of our study.Materials and methodsGenomic DNA from 102 sporadic colorectal adenocarcinoma (SCA) patients and 300 controls was analyzed by polymerase chain reaction followed by restriction digestion for the polymorphisms analyses.Results/findingsThe frequencies of MTHFR C677T and A1298C genotypes were similar in patients and controls. Similar overall risks for disease were seen in individuals with the distinct MTHFR genotypes. However, an excess of the MTHFR 677TT and 677CT genotypes was seen in patients under 50 years, compared with patients at an older age (19.2 vs 13.1% and 61.6 vs 39.5%, respectively; P = 0.04). The differences were more prominent when th...
Multimedia Tools and Applications
Journal of Coloproctology
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cirurgia Digestiva Express
Resumos do Congresso de Iniciação Científica Unicamp
Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence
American Journal of Gastroenterology
American Journal of Gastroenterology
Gastroenterology research and practice, 2018
Serrated colorectal lesions are increasingly recognized as an important process in the developmen... more Serrated colorectal lesions are increasingly recognized as an important process in the development of colorectal cancer. Endoscopic and histological diagnosis may be difficult, and knowledge of the serrated lesions is important for the establishment of strategies for treating colorectal lesions. We aimed to analyze serrated lesions diagnosed at a single center and evaluate if there was an increase in their identification over the years. A retrospective analysis of colonoscopy reports was performed at a specialized center from 2005 to 2014. Colonoscopy reports about any resected endoscopic lesions were reviewed and subjected to histological diagnosis from 2005 to 2014. Then, serrated lesions were evaluated based on morphological characterization, location, size, occurrence of synchronous lesions, and the patient's history of colorectal cancer and polyps. A total of 2126 colonoscopy examination reports were reviewed, and 3494 lesions were analyzed. On histopathological examination...
Journal of surgical case reports, 2018
An 69-year-old obese woman was submitted to an abdominoperineal resection (APR) with left side en... more An 69-year-old obese woman was submitted to an abdominoperineal resection (APR) with left side end colostomy to treat a synchronic sigmoid and middle rectum cancer. Six months after APR, she develop a PH with a progressive increase of the size. The patient refused the surgical indication. Thirteen years after APR she presenting with abdominal pain, hematemesis, bilious vomiting and non-functioning of the stoma in the last 2 days. She had a distended and painful abdomen without signs of peritoneal irritation and a large incarcerated PH. CT showed a PH with incarcerated gastric herniation. Endoscopy showed a 4 cm ulcerated lesion in the lesser curvature of the stomach whose posteriorly histopathological study revealed that it was an ischemic ulcer. She was submitted a correction of PH using an onlay polypropylene mesh put around of the previous stoma. The patient has an uneventful recovery and was discharged 3 days later.
Journal of Coloproctology
Journal of Coloproctology
Expert Systems with Applications