roberto brighenti | Università degli Studi di Parma (Italy) (original) (raw)
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Papers by roberto brighenti
Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Apr 1, 2000
Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming, Mar 6, 2013
International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, Apr 1, 2013
Auxetics are materials characterized by a negative Poisson’s ratio (NPR), an uncommon mechanical ... more Auxetics are materials characterized by a negative Poisson’s ratio (NPR), an uncommon mechanical behavior corresponding to a transversal deformation tendency opposite to the traditional materials. Here we present the first example of a 3D synthetic molecular auxetic polymer, obtained by embedding a conformationally expandable cavitand as crosslinker into a rigid polymer of intrinsic microporosity (PIM). The rigidity and microporosity of the polymeric matrix are pivotal to maximize the expansion effect of the cavitand that, under mechanical stress, can assume two different conformations: a compact vase one and an extended kite form. The auxetic behavior and the corresponding NPR of the proposed material is predicted by a specific micromechanical model that considers the cavitand volume expansion ratio, the fraction of the cavitand crosslinker in the polymer, and the mechanical characteristics of the polymer backbone. The reversible auxetic behavior of the material is experimentally v...
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 2015
Structural components made of fibre-reinforced materials are frequently used in engineering appli... more Structural components made of fibre-reinforced materials are frequently used in engineering applications. Fibre-reinforced composites are multiphase materials, and complex mechanical phenomena take place at limit conditions but also during normal service situations, especially under fatigue loading, causing a progressive deterioration and damage. Under repeated loading, the degradation mainly occurs in the matrix material and at the fibre-matrix interface, and such a degradation has to be quantified for design structural assessment purposes. To this end, damage mechanics and fracture mechanics theories can be suitably applied to examine such a problem. Damage concepts can be applied to the matrix mechanical characteristics and, by adopting a 3-D mixed mode fracture description of the fibre-matrix detachment, fatigue fracture mechanics concepts can be used to determine the progressive fibre debonding responsible for the loss of load bearing capacity of the reinforcing phase. In the p...
Frontiers in Materials, 2020
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 2019
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 2015
The present paper aims to assess the effect of freeze/thaw cycles on fracture behaviour of a natu... more The present paper aims to assess the effect of freeze/thaw cycles on fracture behaviour of a natural stone: the red Verona marble. A wide variety of specimen types and methods to determine Mode I fracture toughness of natural stones are available in the literature and, in this context, the model originally proposed for plain concrete, i.e. the Two-Parameter Model (TPM), is adopted. Such a method is able to take into account the slow nonlinear crack growth occurring before the peak load, typical of quasi-brittle materials, with the advantage of easy specimen preparation and simple test configuration. In the present paper, the atmospheric ageing is simulated by means of thermal pre-treatments consisting of freeze/thaw cycles. Experimental tests are carried out using three-point bending Single-Edge Notched (SEN) specimens, according to the TPM procedure. The effects of thermal treatment on both mechanical and fracture parameters are examined in terms of elastic modulus and fracture tou...
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2018
Synlett, 2018
While pH-driven interconversion of tetraquinoxaline cavitands (QxCav) from vase to kite conformat... more While pH-driven interconversion of tetraquinoxaline cavitands (QxCav) from vase to kite conformation has been extensively studied both in solution and at interfaces, cavitands behavior in solid matrices is still unexplored. Therefore, the synthesis of a new class of quinoxaline cavitand based copolymers is here reported; a soluble linear poly(butyl methacrylate) (PBMA) and an insoluble cross-linked polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), ensuring a convenient incorporation of the switchable unit, were chosen as polymer matrices. Conformational studies, performed both in solution and at the solid state, confirmed the retention of vase → kite switching behavior when moving from monomeric units to polymeric structures.
Procedia Engineering, 2015
Structural Integrity and Durability of Advanced Composites, 2015
Frattura ed Integrita Strutturale, 2012
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2021
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 2015
Fatigue & Fracture of Engineering Materials & Structures, Apr 1, 2000
Principles and Practice of Constraint Programming, Mar 6, 2013
International Journal of Pressure Vessels and Piping, Apr 1, 2013
Auxetics are materials characterized by a negative Poisson’s ratio (NPR), an uncommon mechanical ... more Auxetics are materials characterized by a negative Poisson’s ratio (NPR), an uncommon mechanical behavior corresponding to a transversal deformation tendency opposite to the traditional materials. Here we present the first example of a 3D synthetic molecular auxetic polymer, obtained by embedding a conformationally expandable cavitand as crosslinker into a rigid polymer of intrinsic microporosity (PIM). The rigidity and microporosity of the polymeric matrix are pivotal to maximize the expansion effect of the cavitand that, under mechanical stress, can assume two different conformations: a compact vase one and an extended kite form. The auxetic behavior and the corresponding NPR of the proposed material is predicted by a specific micromechanical model that considers the cavitand volume expansion ratio, the fraction of the cavitand crosslinker in the polymer, and the mechanical characteristics of the polymer backbone. The reversible auxetic behavior of the material is experimentally v...
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 2015
Structural components made of fibre-reinforced materials are frequently used in engineering appli... more Structural components made of fibre-reinforced materials are frequently used in engineering applications. Fibre-reinforced composites are multiphase materials, and complex mechanical phenomena take place at limit conditions but also during normal service situations, especially under fatigue loading, causing a progressive deterioration and damage. Under repeated loading, the degradation mainly occurs in the matrix material and at the fibre-matrix interface, and such a degradation has to be quantified for design structural assessment purposes. To this end, damage mechanics and fracture mechanics theories can be suitably applied to examine such a problem. Damage concepts can be applied to the matrix mechanical characteristics and, by adopting a 3-D mixed mode fracture description of the fibre-matrix detachment, fatigue fracture mechanics concepts can be used to determine the progressive fibre debonding responsible for the loss of load bearing capacity of the reinforcing phase. In the p...
Frontiers in Materials, 2020
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 2019
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 2015
The present paper aims to assess the effect of freeze/thaw cycles on fracture behaviour of a natu... more The present paper aims to assess the effect of freeze/thaw cycles on fracture behaviour of a natural stone: the red Verona marble. A wide variety of specimen types and methods to determine Mode I fracture toughness of natural stones are available in the literature and, in this context, the model originally proposed for plain concrete, i.e. the Two-Parameter Model (TPM), is adopted. Such a method is able to take into account the slow nonlinear crack growth occurring before the peak load, typical of quasi-brittle materials, with the advantage of easy specimen preparation and simple test configuration. In the present paper, the atmospheric ageing is simulated by means of thermal pre-treatments consisting of freeze/thaw cycles. Experimental tests are carried out using three-point bending Single-Edge Notched (SEN) specimens, according to the TPM procedure. The effects of thermal treatment on both mechanical and fracture parameters are examined in terms of elastic modulus and fracture tou...
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2018
Synlett, 2018
While pH-driven interconversion of tetraquinoxaline cavitands (QxCav) from vase to kite conformat... more While pH-driven interconversion of tetraquinoxaline cavitands (QxCav) from vase to kite conformation has been extensively studied both in solution and at interfaces, cavitands behavior in solid matrices is still unexplored. Therefore, the synthesis of a new class of quinoxaline cavitand based copolymers is here reported; a soluble linear poly(butyl methacrylate) (PBMA) and an insoluble cross-linked polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), ensuring a convenient incorporation of the switchable unit, were chosen as polymer matrices. Conformational studies, performed both in solution and at the solid state, confirmed the retention of vase → kite switching behavior when moving from monomeric units to polymeric structures.
Procedia Engineering, 2015
Structural Integrity and Durability of Advanced Composites, 2015
Frattura ed Integrita Strutturale, 2012
Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids, 2021
Frattura ed Integrità Strutturale, 2015