Laurent Billon | Université De Pau Et Des Pays De L'adour (original) (raw)
Papers by Laurent Billon
Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 2015
... EPCP UMR 5254 CNRS, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Hélioparc, 2 Avenue du... more ... EPCP UMR 5254 CNRS, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Hélioparc, 2 Avenue du Président Angot, 64053 Pau cedex, France. ... Chong, F. Ercole, J. Krstina, J. Jeffery, TPT Le, TA Mayadunne, GF Meijs, CL Moad, G. Moad, E. Rizzardo, SH Thang, Macromolecules 1998 ...
Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 2014
This article reports a rational strategy for preparing smart oligo(ethylene glycol)-based hybrid ... more This article reports a rational strategy for preparing smart oligo(ethylene glycol)-based hybrid microgels loaded with high content of homogeneously distributed preformed magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) (up to 33 wt%). The strategy is based on the synthesis of biocompatible multiresponsive microgels by precipitation copolymerization of di(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate, oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate, methacrylic acid, and oligo(ethylene glycol)diac-rylate. An aqueous dispersion of preformed magnetic NPs is straightforwardly loaded into the microgels. Robust monodisperse thermoresponsive magnetic microgels are produced, exhibiting a constant value of the volume phase transition temperature whatever the NPs content. The homogeneous microstructure of the initial stimuli-responsive biocompatible microgels plays a crucial role for the design of unique well-defined ethylene glycol-based thermoresponsive hybrid microgels.
Soft Matter, 2007
ABSTRACT Highly ordered films were prepared by spreading out carbon disulfide (CS2) solutions of ... more ABSTRACT Highly ordered films were prepared by spreading out carbon disulfide (CS2) solutions of ionomers over inorganic surfaces and for the first time over an organic surface. These ionomers, i.e. hydrophobic homopolymers or copolymers end-capped by a cationic group, were easily synthesized in a one-step reaction by a control radical process called nitroxide-mediated polymerization. Optical and electronic microscopy observations of the films lead to the definition of new criteria for the formation of such structures. Firstly, the effect of a solid support on the honeycomb structure regularity was studied. By comparing two polar substrates, it was found that a more regular organization is obtained over mica than over glass. This phenomenon may be due to the electrostatic interactions between cationic ionomer ends and oxanions of the mica surface. Moreover, for the first time, highly ordered hexagonal patterns were also created on a flexible and soft polymeric surface, a poly(vinyl chloride) sheet. Secondly, it was found that the characteristics of the polymeric chain of the ionomer and mainly its glass transition temperature play an important role in the process of formation of ordered structures. The iridescent aspect of the films, due to light diffraction and optical interferences, was studied and quantified by spectrogoniometry. Finally, results of measurements of superficial tension are discussed; the presence of a honeycomb film at the surface of a material very significantly enhances its hydrophobicity. All these criteria of highly ordered structures correlated to a water repellency and iridescent behaviours lead to a functional biomimetic material.
Soft Matter, 2006
... E-mail: eve.pere@univ-pau.fr; claude.pouchan@univ-pau.fr. ... 6, J. Chiefari, YK Chong, F. Er... more ... E-mail: eve.pere@univ-pau.fr; claude.pouchan@univ-pau.fr. ... 6, J. Chiefari, YK Chong, F. Ercole, J. Krstina, J. Jeffery, TPT Le, RTA Mayadunne, GF Meijs, CL Moad, G. Moad, E. Rizzardo and SH Thang, Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 5559 CrossRef CAS Search PubMed . ...
Soft Matter, 2007
ABSTRACT We report in this paper an original and simple method for the grafting of polymer chains... more ABSTRACT We report in this paper an original and simple method for the grafting of polymer chains on colloidal silica particles. We first synthesize an alkoxyamine bi-functional initiator, by coupling 2-methyl-2-[N-tert-butyl-N-(dimethoxyphosphoryl-2,2-dimethylpropyl)aminoxy]propionic acid (MAMA) and an acrylate coupling agent, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl acrylate (TPMA). Based on the fact that MAMA dissocs. at 25°, but activates polymn. of acrylates at only 110°, it is possible to stop the reaction after the insertion of only one C:C acrylate double bond, in the temp. range 25-80°. This synthetic methodol. is called "in situ thermo-dependant trapping of carbon radicals". The "new" initiator obtained at that stage is then grafted on Stoeber silica particles, by simple condensation of its alkoxysilane functions. We show that the initiator-grafting d. is twice as high as the value obtained by our first approach of "trapping of carbon radicals". The last step of the synthesis process is the grafting from polymn. of polybutylacrylate (PBA). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) spectra show that the PBA-grafted silica particles are spherical, with a narrow size distribution, and do not form aggregates. Moreover, by this versatile route, the grafted polymer d., the mol. wt. and therefore the polymer-layer morphol., can be easily controlled and tuned. It can also be extended to other monomers that work well with SG1 nitroxide. [on SciFinder(R)]
Polymer International, 2002
ABSTRACT
Polymer International, 1996
ABSTRACT
Polymer Chemistry, 2013
ABSTRACT In the present work, we show that Cu(0)-mediated controlled radical polymerization is a ... more ABSTRACT In the present work, we show that Cu(0)-mediated controlled radical polymerization is a suitable method to synthesize high molar mass polystyrene-b-poly(ethoxy ethyl acrylate) PS-b-PEEA diblock copolymers. This method, applied at room temperature, is mandatory for complete preservation of ethoxy ethyl protecting groups during the course of polymerization. The synthesized PS-b-PEEA diblock copolymers were subsequently used for the elaboration of pH sensitive hierarchically structured honeycomb (HC) films through the Breath Figure (BF) process. The PS-b-PEEA hydrophobic honeycomb films were characterized by optical microscopy and atomic force microscopy (AFM) to reveal the hexagonal array of pores at the micrometer length scale, together with the phase segregation of the diblock copolymer. Similar to highly structured natural materials, the biomimetic honeycomb polymer films displayed intense iridescence. Moreover, the increase of surface roughness by peeling off the top layer of the PS-b-PEEA HC films produced superhydrophobic surfaces exhibiting a water contact angle of 155°. Subsequent deprotection of PEEA into pH-responsive poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) was performed in situ from the PS-b-PEEA honeycomb film by a simple thermolysis step carried out at 90 °C. The resulting PS-b-PAA honeycomb films showed a clear pH-responsive behavior with a water contact angle gap of 65° between a pH of 3 and 10.
New Journal of Chemistry, 2006
... fr. c Centre des Matériaux de Grande Diffusion, Ecole des Mines d'Alès, Héliopar... more ... fr. c Centre des Matériaux de Grande Diffusion, Ecole des Mines d'Alès, Hélioparc, 2 Avenue du Président Angot, 64053, Pau Cedex, France ... F. Ercole, J. Krstina, J. Jeffery, TPT Le, RTA Mayadunne, GF Meijs, CL Moad, G. Moad, E. Rizzardo and SH Thang, Macromolecules, 1998 ...
Macromolecules, 2007
... Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique et Physico-Chimie Moléculaire, UMR 5624 CNRS, Université de P... more ... Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique et Physico-Chimie Moléculaire, UMR 5624 CNRS, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Hélioparc 2, Avenue du Président Angot, 64053 Pau Cedex, France. ... 9) Rizzardo, E.; Chiefari, J.; Mayadunne, RTA; Moad, G.; Thang, SH Macromol. ...
Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 2015
... EPCP UMR 5254 CNRS, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Hélioparc, 2 Avenue du... more ... EPCP UMR 5254 CNRS, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Hélioparc, 2 Avenue du Président Angot, 64053 Pau cedex, France. ... Chong, F. Ercole, J. Krstina, J. Jeffery, TPT Le, TA Mayadunne, GF Meijs, CL Moad, G. Moad, E. Rizzardo, SH Thang, Macromolecules 1998 ...
Macromolecular Rapid Communications, 2014
This article reports a rational strategy for preparing smart oligo(ethylene glycol)-based hybrid ... more This article reports a rational strategy for preparing smart oligo(ethylene glycol)-based hybrid microgels loaded with high content of homogeneously distributed preformed magnetic nanoparticles (NPs) (up to 33 wt%). The strategy is based on the synthesis of biocompatible multiresponsive microgels by precipitation copolymerization of di(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate, oligo(ethylene glycol) methyl ether methacrylate, methacrylic acid, and oligo(ethylene glycol)diac-rylate. An aqueous dispersion of preformed magnetic NPs is straightforwardly loaded into the microgels. Robust monodisperse thermoresponsive magnetic microgels are produced, exhibiting a constant value of the volume phase transition temperature whatever the NPs content. The homogeneous microstructure of the initial stimuli-responsive biocompatible microgels plays a crucial role for the design of unique well-defined ethylene glycol-based thermoresponsive hybrid microgels.
Soft Matter, 2007
ABSTRACT Highly ordered films were prepared by spreading out carbon disulfide (CS2) solutions of ... more ABSTRACT Highly ordered films were prepared by spreading out carbon disulfide (CS2) solutions of ionomers over inorganic surfaces and for the first time over an organic surface. These ionomers, i.e. hydrophobic homopolymers or copolymers end-capped by a cationic group, were easily synthesized in a one-step reaction by a control radical process called nitroxide-mediated polymerization. Optical and electronic microscopy observations of the films lead to the definition of new criteria for the formation of such structures. Firstly, the effect of a solid support on the honeycomb structure regularity was studied. By comparing two polar substrates, it was found that a more regular organization is obtained over mica than over glass. This phenomenon may be due to the electrostatic interactions between cationic ionomer ends and oxanions of the mica surface. Moreover, for the first time, highly ordered hexagonal patterns were also created on a flexible and soft polymeric surface, a poly(vinyl chloride) sheet. Secondly, it was found that the characteristics of the polymeric chain of the ionomer and mainly its glass transition temperature play an important role in the process of formation of ordered structures. The iridescent aspect of the films, due to light diffraction and optical interferences, was studied and quantified by spectrogoniometry. Finally, results of measurements of superficial tension are discussed; the presence of a honeycomb film at the surface of a material very significantly enhances its hydrophobicity. All these criteria of highly ordered structures correlated to a water repellency and iridescent behaviours lead to a functional biomimetic material.
Soft Matter, 2006
... E-mail: eve.pere@univ-pau.fr; claude.pouchan@univ-pau.fr. ... 6, J. Chiefari, YK Chong, F. Er... more ... E-mail: eve.pere@univ-pau.fr; claude.pouchan@univ-pau.fr. ... 6, J. Chiefari, YK Chong, F. Ercole, J. Krstina, J. Jeffery, TPT Le, RTA Mayadunne, GF Meijs, CL Moad, G. Moad, E. Rizzardo and SH Thang, Macromolecules, 1998, 31, 5559 CrossRef CAS Search PubMed . ...
Soft Matter, 2007
ABSTRACT We report in this paper an original and simple method for the grafting of polymer chains... more ABSTRACT We report in this paper an original and simple method for the grafting of polymer chains on colloidal silica particles. We first synthesize an alkoxyamine bi-functional initiator, by coupling 2-methyl-2-[N-tert-butyl-N-(dimethoxyphosphoryl-2,2-dimethylpropyl)aminoxy]propionic acid (MAMA) and an acrylate coupling agent, 3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl acrylate (TPMA). Based on the fact that MAMA dissocs. at 25°, but activates polymn. of acrylates at only 110°, it is possible to stop the reaction after the insertion of only one C:C acrylate double bond, in the temp. range 25-80°. This synthetic methodol. is called "in situ thermo-dependant trapping of carbon radicals". The "new" initiator obtained at that stage is then grafted on Stoeber silica particles, by simple condensation of its alkoxysilane functions. We show that the initiator-grafting d. is twice as high as the value obtained by our first approach of "trapping of carbon radicals". The last step of the synthesis process is the grafting from polymn. of polybutylacrylate (PBA). Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) images and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS) spectra show that the PBA-grafted silica particles are spherical, with a narrow size distribution, and do not form aggregates. Moreover, by this versatile route, the grafted polymer d., the mol. wt. and therefore the polymer-layer morphol., can be easily controlled and tuned. It can also be extended to other monomers that work well with SG1 nitroxide. [on SciFinder(R)]
Polymer International, 2002
ABSTRACT
Polymer International, 1996
ABSTRACT
Polymer Chemistry, 2013
ABSTRACT In the present work, we show that Cu(0)-mediated controlled radical polymerization is a ... more ABSTRACT In the present work, we show that Cu(0)-mediated controlled radical polymerization is a suitable method to synthesize high molar mass polystyrene-b-poly(ethoxy ethyl acrylate) PS-b-PEEA diblock copolymers. This method, applied at room temperature, is mandatory for complete preservation of ethoxy ethyl protecting groups during the course of polymerization. The synthesized PS-b-PEEA diblock copolymers were subsequently used for the elaboration of pH sensitive hierarchically structured honeycomb (HC) films through the Breath Figure (BF) process. The PS-b-PEEA hydrophobic honeycomb films were characterized by optical microscopy and atomic force microscopy (AFM) to reveal the hexagonal array of pores at the micrometer length scale, together with the phase segregation of the diblock copolymer. Similar to highly structured natural materials, the biomimetic honeycomb polymer films displayed intense iridescence. Moreover, the increase of surface roughness by peeling off the top layer of the PS-b-PEEA HC films produced superhydrophobic surfaces exhibiting a water contact angle of 155°. Subsequent deprotection of PEEA into pH-responsive poly(acrylic acid) (PAA) was performed in situ from the PS-b-PEEA honeycomb film by a simple thermolysis step carried out at 90 °C. The resulting PS-b-PAA honeycomb films showed a clear pH-responsive behavior with a water contact angle gap of 65° between a pH of 3 and 10.
New Journal of Chemistry, 2006
... fr. c Centre des Matériaux de Grande Diffusion, Ecole des Mines d'Alès, Héliopar... more ... fr. c Centre des Matériaux de Grande Diffusion, Ecole des Mines d'Alès, Hélioparc, 2 Avenue du Président Angot, 64053, Pau Cedex, France ... F. Ercole, J. Krstina, J. Jeffery, TPT Le, RTA Mayadunne, GF Meijs, CL Moad, G. Moad, E. Rizzardo and SH Thang, Macromolecules, 1998 ...
Macromolecules, 2007
... Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique et Physico-Chimie Moléculaire, UMR 5624 CNRS, Université de P... more ... Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique et Physico-Chimie Moléculaire, UMR 5624 CNRS, Université de Pau et des Pays de l'Adour, Hélioparc 2, Avenue du Président Angot, 64053 Pau Cedex, France. ... 9) Rizzardo, E.; Chiefari, J.; Mayadunne, RTA; Moad, G.; Thang, SH Macromol. ...