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Papers by Carmen Florean

Research paper thumbnail of Analysis Regarding the Mechanical Properties of Alkali-Activated Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Concrete Containing Spent Garnet as Replacement for Sand Aggregates

European Journal of Materials Science and Engineering

As research regarding the production and optimization of geopolymer materials is constantly incre... more As research regarding the production and optimization of geopolymer materials is constantly increasing and is fundamentally motivated by the need, identified both in the global ecological context and at national level, new materials can be developed using this type of binder. Sustainable consumption of resources, focuses on the capitalization of existing waste and prevention of generating new ones, therefore adopting the Sustainable Development principles. The increase in the utilization of sand from rivers for various construction purposes, which also disturbs the environment can be considered another damaging factor for the environment. Recycling of garnets and their use as replacement for sand aggregates could provide an ecological solution for the production of the alkali-activated fly ash-based geopolymer binders. The aim of this paper is to present preliminary results regarding the use of spent garnet as replacement for sand aggregates in the production of alkali-activated fly...

Research paper thumbnail of The Influence of Substitution of Fly Ash with Marble Dust or Blast Furnace Slag on the Properties of the Alkali-Activated Geopolymer Paste

Coatings

Worldwide, it is now known that industrial by-products rich in silicon (Si) and aluminum (Al) can... more Worldwide, it is now known that industrial by-products rich in silicon (Si) and aluminum (Al) can be transformed by alkaline activation into so-called “green concrete”, an efficient and sustainable material in the field of construction; the geopolymer material. In this work, geopolymer materials produced using fly ash and marble dust or blast furnace slag were studied to assess the influence of these substitutions on the performances of the final product. Geopolymer materials have been characterized by physico-mechanical methods, FTIR spectroscopy and microscopically. The analysis of the results indicates the reduction of the mechanical strength performance by substituting the fly ash as the raw material.

Research paper thumbnail of Influence of Iron Trioxide Addition on Alkali-Activated Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Paste

The 15th International Conference Interdisciplinarity in Engineering

Research paper thumbnail of Influence TiO2 Nanoparticles Addition on the Physico-Mechanical Performances of Micro-concrete

The 15th International Conference Interdisciplinarity in Engineering

Research paper thumbnail of Concrete production with recycled materials in the sustainable development context

The waste coming from demolition and construction can provide a source of recyclable materials, u... more The waste coming from demolition and construction can provide a source of recyclable materials, useable in the construction industry. In terms of environmental impact, the waste recycling and reuse from construction and demolition activities, reduce the occupied authorized landfills area. Also, by recycling and reuse, it is achieved an economy of non-renewable natural resources. From the economic point of view, the use of recycled materials in place of the natural resources, that reach extremely high costs, it becomes, from one year to another, a solution increasingly more advantageous. This paper presents some opportunities to recycling various waste (glass, polypropylene, filler, ceramic blocks) by using them in the concrete production. The experimental researches have revealed the opportunity to reconsider the four waste studied types, by introducing them as raw materials in the concrete preparation. Moreover, there is the possibility to obtain some types of concrete with special...

Research paper thumbnail of New Microsoft Excel Worksheet ctr. 1160

Research paper thumbnail of Analysis Regarding the Mechanical Properties of Alkali-Activated Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Concrete Containing Spent Garnet as Replacement for Sand Aggregates

European Journal of Materials Science and Engineering

As research regarding the production and optimization of geopolymer materials is constantly incre... more As research regarding the production and optimization of geopolymer materials is constantly increasing and is fundamentally motivated by the need, identified both in the global ecological context and at national level, new materials can be developed using this type of binder. Sustainable consumption of resources, focuses on the capitalization of existing waste and prevention of generating new ones, therefore adopting the Sustainable Development principles. The increase in the utilization of sand from rivers for various construction purposes, which also disturbs the environment can be considered another damaging factor for the environment. Recycling of garnets and their use as replacement for sand aggregates could provide an ecological solution for the production of the alkali-activated fly ash-based geopolymer binders. The aim of this paper is to present preliminary results regarding the use of spent garnet as replacement for sand aggregates in the production of alkali-activated fly...

Research paper thumbnail of The Influence of Substitution of Fly Ash with Marble Dust or Blast Furnace Slag on the Properties of the Alkali-Activated Geopolymer Paste

Coatings

Worldwide, it is now known that industrial by-products rich in silicon (Si) and aluminum (Al) can... more Worldwide, it is now known that industrial by-products rich in silicon (Si) and aluminum (Al) can be transformed by alkaline activation into so-called “green concrete”, an efficient and sustainable material in the field of construction; the geopolymer material. In this work, geopolymer materials produced using fly ash and marble dust or blast furnace slag were studied to assess the influence of these substitutions on the performances of the final product. Geopolymer materials have been characterized by physico-mechanical methods, FTIR spectroscopy and microscopically. The analysis of the results indicates the reduction of the mechanical strength performance by substituting the fly ash as the raw material.

Research paper thumbnail of Influence of Iron Trioxide Addition on Alkali-Activated Fly Ash-Based Geopolymer Paste

The 15th International Conference Interdisciplinarity in Engineering

Research paper thumbnail of Influence TiO2 Nanoparticles Addition on the Physico-Mechanical Performances of Micro-concrete

The 15th International Conference Interdisciplinarity in Engineering

Research paper thumbnail of Concrete production with recycled materials in the sustainable development context

The waste coming from demolition and construction can provide a source of recyclable materials, u... more The waste coming from demolition and construction can provide a source of recyclable materials, useable in the construction industry. In terms of environmental impact, the waste recycling and reuse from construction and demolition activities, reduce the occupied authorized landfills area. Also, by recycling and reuse, it is achieved an economy of non-renewable natural resources. From the economic point of view, the use of recycled materials in place of the natural resources, that reach extremely high costs, it becomes, from one year to another, a solution increasingly more advantageous. This paper presents some opportunities to recycling various waste (glass, polypropylene, filler, ceramic blocks) by using them in the concrete production. The experimental researches have revealed the opportunity to reconsider the four waste studied types, by introducing them as raw materials in the concrete preparation. Moreover, there is the possibility to obtain some types of concrete with special...

Research paper thumbnail of New Microsoft Excel Worksheet ctr. 1160

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