Steven Archer | The University of Arizona (original) (raw)
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Papers by Steven Archer
North American Archaeologist, Apr 1, 1983
Journal of Arid Environments, Apr 1, 2008
Arctic and alpine research, Nov 1, 1980
Journal of Biogeography, Oct 23, 2003
Ecological Applications, Nov 1, 1998
Remote Sensing of Environment, Mar 1, 1998
Journal of Arid Environments, 1995
Global Change Biology, Mar 1, 2003
A prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus) colony with a known history of habitation was studied to qua... more A prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus) colony with a known history of habitation was studied to quantify the effects of herbivory on plant species composition, dominance, stature and diversity in a North American mixed-grass prairie. Gradient analysis was used to quantify the relationship between plant community structure, prairie dog density, burrow density and habitation history and to document community-level r sponses of plants ubjected to heavy grazing pressure. The results quantify the type, rate and extent of change which plant populations and communities may undergo in response tothe differential grazing of plants variously tolerant of defoliation. Detrended correspondence analysis indicated that 69 % of the between-sample floristic variance on the site was attributable toprairie dog habitation. Perennial grasses were rapidly displaced from the site within 3 yr of colonization and were replaced by annual forbs. The net result was an increase in species richness and diversi-ty ...
Global rangelands: progress and prospects. VI International Rangeland Congress on 'People and Rangelands: Building the Future', Townsville, Australia, 1999, 2002
Contrasting perspectives on rangeland community organization such as limiting factors (water vs. ... more Contrasting perspectives on rangeland community organization such as limiting factors (water vs. nitrogen), species interactions (competition vs. facilitation), main effects vs. interactions, and description vs. experimentation, are discussed. Problems regarding field experiments, and hierarchical and future perspectives are presented.
Linking Species & Ecosystems, 1995
... is however consistent between adjacent individuals of the different dominant species, We have... more ... is however consistent between adjacent individuals of the different dominant species, We have recently begun to evplore canopy processes in a svslcni »nth con-siderable vertical Gratification of species, a subtropical ihorn woodland in »oulh Texas (La Copila: Archerei ai.. ...
The Rangeland Journal, 1993
Human-induced changes in atmospheric chemistry and meteorology have the potential to alter a broa... more Human-induced changes in atmospheric chemistry and meteorology have the potential to alter a broad array of ecosystem processes over a range of temporal and spatial scales. These may have direct and indirect effects that could influence management strategies and landscape response to disturbances associated with natural events and land use. The extent to which forecasted global changes are effective in altering local ecosystem properties will depend upon a variety of factors. In this paper, I address species life history traits and community and landscape properties that can be used by land managers to evaluate potential manifestations of global change on a local scale.
Journal of Arid Environments, 2013
North American Archaeologist, Apr 1, 1983
Journal of Arid Environments, Apr 1, 2008
Arctic and alpine research, Nov 1, 1980
Journal of Biogeography, Oct 23, 2003
Ecological Applications, Nov 1, 1998
Remote Sensing of Environment, Mar 1, 1998
Journal of Arid Environments, 1995
Global Change Biology, Mar 1, 2003
A prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus) colony with a known history of habitation was studied to qua... more A prairie dog (Cynomys ludovicianus) colony with a known history of habitation was studied to quantify the effects of herbivory on plant species composition, dominance, stature and diversity in a North American mixed-grass prairie. Gradient analysis was used to quantify the relationship between plant community structure, prairie dog density, burrow density and habitation history and to document community-level r sponses of plants ubjected to heavy grazing pressure. The results quantify the type, rate and extent of change which plant populations and communities may undergo in response tothe differential grazing of plants variously tolerant of defoliation. Detrended correspondence analysis indicated that 69 % of the between-sample floristic variance on the site was attributable toprairie dog habitation. Perennial grasses were rapidly displaced from the site within 3 yr of colonization and were replaced by annual forbs. The net result was an increase in species richness and diversi-ty ...
Global rangelands: progress and prospects. VI International Rangeland Congress on 'People and Rangelands: Building the Future', Townsville, Australia, 1999, 2002
Contrasting perspectives on rangeland community organization such as limiting factors (water vs. ... more Contrasting perspectives on rangeland community organization such as limiting factors (water vs. nitrogen), species interactions (competition vs. facilitation), main effects vs. interactions, and description vs. experimentation, are discussed. Problems regarding field experiments, and hierarchical and future perspectives are presented.
Linking Species & Ecosystems, 1995
... is however consistent between adjacent individuals of the different dominant species, We have... more ... is however consistent between adjacent individuals of the different dominant species, We have recently begun to evplore canopy processes in a svslcni »nth con-siderable vertical Gratification of species, a subtropical ihorn woodland in »oulh Texas (La Copila: Archerei ai.. ...
The Rangeland Journal, 1993
Human-induced changes in atmospheric chemistry and meteorology have the potential to alter a broa... more Human-induced changes in atmospheric chemistry and meteorology have the potential to alter a broad array of ecosystem processes over a range of temporal and spatial scales. These may have direct and indirect effects that could influence management strategies and landscape response to disturbances associated with natural events and land use. The extent to which forecasted global changes are effective in altering local ecosystem properties will depend upon a variety of factors. In this paper, I address species life history traits and community and landscape properties that can be used by land managers to evaluate potential manifestations of global change on a local scale.
Journal of Arid Environments, 2013
North American Archaeologist 3(4): 311-332, 1982
Upland Plains Village archaeological sites in Central South Dakota located by pedestrian survey w... more Upland Plains Village archaeological sites in Central South Dakota located by pedestrian survey were described in terms of physiography and vegetation. Randomly selected, non-archaeological sites were similarly described and served to define the universe of sites available for habitation along the east bank of the Missouri River/Lake Francis Case Reservoir. Physiographic differences between actual and “simulated” archaeological sites suggested that several factors were important in predicting the location of upland archaeological sites. These included location in the Agropyron smithii dominated plant communities with less than 5° of slope and southern exposure. The model accounts for nearly 70% of all variability associated with location and distribution of archaeological sites.