Mushab Asy Syahid | Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa (original) (raw)
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Papers by Mushab Asy Syahid
Fondasi : Jurnal Teknik Sipil
The Bendung Lama Pamarayan in Panyabrangan, Serang, is an old movable weir vital in regional irri... more The Bendung Lama Pamarayan in Panyabrangan, Serang, is an old movable weir vital in regional irrigation and cultivation in Banten's history. However, current historical and archaeological studies provide limited technical analysis of how its system and management worked in the past. To address the issue, this study focuses on the technological significance of the Pamarayan weir or stuwdam as an integral part of the water resources improvement program in the early twentiethcentury Banten. Archival records and a heuristic approach of Digging 4 Data are employed to understand the dynamics of the Pamarayan water catchment project at Ciujung riverine constructions throughout history. The study identifies several factors that led to the failure of its sustainability, including changes in the natural hydrological regime of the Ciujung River and ineffective maintenance practices. The research findings also retrospectively highlight the early development of modern hydraulic engineering in Indonesia, and suggest potential extensions for heritage conservation and community empowerment of the historical civil engineering structure.
Makalah ini membahas aspek-aspek “kesederhanaan” ( simplicity ) sebagai konsep desain bangunan ma... more Makalah ini membahas aspek-aspek “kesederhanaan” ( simplicity ) sebagai konsep desain bangunan masjid secara berkelanjutan ( sustainable ) sesuai konteks dengan mengambil studi kasus masjid kawasan Al-Irsyad Satya Kota Baru Parahyangan, Bandung. Masjid sebagai subyek arsitektur dan pusat ibadah menjadi ruang publik yang didesain dari elemen-elemen yang secara ideal mengandung nilai-nilai Islam dan bertujuan mendukung fungsinya. Desain masjid berkonsep simple atau “sederhana” digunakan sebagai alternatif kontemporer untuk mengoptimalisasi fungsi tersebut, meliputi struktur bangunan hingga biaya pemeliharaan ( maintenance ) sesuai prinsip keberlanjutan. Keterkaitan erat bangunan masjid dengan aktivitas masyarakat berpotensi melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat dan pengelola dalam menerapkan program sustainabilitas sesuai konteks lingkungannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berbasis pendekatan Grounded Theory secara kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data dari kegiatan observasi,...
This paper tries to narrate the story of translation practices on the ideas and forms of modernit... more This paper tries to narrate the story of translation practices on the ideas and forms of modernity in the history of mosque architecture design development in Indonesia. The allow interactions to produce various approaches wider beyond religious context. The translation theory in postcolonialism field offers an alternate history on how postcolonial subjects actually define and take significant role for their own culture in compromising the overcoming globalism and modernities. This attitude will question our historical narratives socio-political postcolonial subjects engage through such basic elements. In that way, previous common image of mosque design thus ought to be reinvestigated, as well as notion of “modern” in Indonesia history would be redeveloped while layering mosque architecture periodization. The mosque architecture types which were inspired from both Western—Eastern styles inevitably involved colonial-postcolonial contextuality in how dynamism of interchanges since In...
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2019
Urban preservation program in many cities has been challenged by particular interests and heterog... more Urban preservation program in many cities has been challenged by particular interests and heterogeneous perspectives towards the idea of building a modern city. The dispute often rises over uncertain controversial spatial planning to erect any new large structure on historic urban space. In the case of colonial alun-alun of Serang, the issue occurred when the city ex-mayor designed to build a new Masjid Agung (Great Mosque) on the remaining empty spaces of alun-alun, amidst the pros and cons amongst urban activists, religious groups, and community. Contrary to all expectations, due to the political regime changes, the new government deals with the former idea by collaborating together with university team by justifying in academic attitude to assess the feasibility of the alun-alun to bear such project. The results instead indicated the un-feasibility of it, primarily due to its registered later status as cagar budaya (cultural heritage). It certainly triggered more disputes followi...
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
The progress of modern heritage conservation has now reached a very local level. The need for res... more The progress of modern heritage conservation has now reached a very local level. The need for researching and strengthening locals' history and identity is inevitable, yet oftentimes the physical heritage was lost before the idea of preservation really caught on. As a local city that bears the retrospective name "Benteng" (fort) reflecting its history, Tangerang City is similarly challenged with the lack of actual fort heritage. This paper attempts to explain the dynamics in how the lost heritage had shaped the city identity throughout architecture and urban structure. This research shows that the disappearance of physical heritage consequently led to the loss of the main historical identity of Tangerang. It affected how local government and communities take different conservation strategies to develop other potentials of the place, including architectural buildings and urban landscape eco-tourism surrounding the old site of the fort. This indicates a shift in the city conservation efforts to other alternative to perpetuate the reminiscence of the historic city produced in various form of commodification of the memory about "Benteng" in Tangerang, Indonesia.
INSIST, 2017
The aim of this study is to elaborate the conserving Kali Pasir Jami' Mosque in Tangerang City, B... more The aim of this study is to elaborate the conserving Kali Pasir Jami' Mosque in Tangerang City, Banten Province that includes the participation of local communities. There is an initial conservation program proposed by the local government but it is not yet clear of how should the collaboration between communities who have done practical conservation and local government who slowly plans the conservation program. The lack of historical documentation of the building and unstructured research done by communities imply a potential threat to the conservation effort and loss of historical values of the mosque. This paper is the result of both qualitative and quantitative approaches such as observation and in-depth interviews in analyzing the conservation of the mosque. The finding of the research shows the important role of local communities in the sustainability of the mosque although there is also an urge to involve experts and government to create the right strategy in conserving the mosque.
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
Recent efforts of restoration on the Muslim religious sites in Jakarta take place in several old ... more Recent efforts of restoration on the Muslim religious sites in Jakarta take place in several old mosques that were built around the old settlements (kampung) of creole communities in Pekojan. This historic kampung is situated on the western fringe of Jakarta Old Town since eighteenth century and adjacent to the other diverse ethnic groups' neighbourhood. The challenges emerge when the old mosque continues to expand its space volumes and adapt to accommodate the users' needs and so the expansion impacts the ethics of restoration. This research specifically took a case study in Jami Mosque of Kampung Baru as one of the heritage mosques built in Pekojan. The early process of the documentation and historical research found various levels of deteriorations and extensions in the building. By applying participatory action research, it showed the early efforts of restoration led by locals. This research also concerned with the responsibility of the owners, functionaries, community officials, and users towards the cultural heritage to be contested. It also extended the conceptual meaning of "ownership" of cultural heritage by definition in terms of religious building in Indonesia.
Fondasi : Jurnal Teknik Sipil
The Bendung Lama Pamarayan in Panyabrangan, Serang, is an old movable weir vital in regional irri... more The Bendung Lama Pamarayan in Panyabrangan, Serang, is an old movable weir vital in regional irrigation and cultivation in Banten's history. However, current historical and archaeological studies provide limited technical analysis of how its system and management worked in the past. To address the issue, this study focuses on the technological significance of the Pamarayan weir or stuwdam as an integral part of the water resources improvement program in the early twentiethcentury Banten. Archival records and a heuristic approach of Digging 4 Data are employed to understand the dynamics of the Pamarayan water catchment project at Ciujung riverine constructions throughout history. The study identifies several factors that led to the failure of its sustainability, including changes in the natural hydrological regime of the Ciujung River and ineffective maintenance practices. The research findings also retrospectively highlight the early development of modern hydraulic engineering in Indonesia, and suggest potential extensions for heritage conservation and community empowerment of the historical civil engineering structure.
Makalah ini membahas aspek-aspek “kesederhanaan” ( simplicity ) sebagai konsep desain bangunan ma... more Makalah ini membahas aspek-aspek “kesederhanaan” ( simplicity ) sebagai konsep desain bangunan masjid secara berkelanjutan ( sustainable ) sesuai konteks dengan mengambil studi kasus masjid kawasan Al-Irsyad Satya Kota Baru Parahyangan, Bandung. Masjid sebagai subyek arsitektur dan pusat ibadah menjadi ruang publik yang didesain dari elemen-elemen yang secara ideal mengandung nilai-nilai Islam dan bertujuan mendukung fungsinya. Desain masjid berkonsep simple atau “sederhana” digunakan sebagai alternatif kontemporer untuk mengoptimalisasi fungsi tersebut, meliputi struktur bangunan hingga biaya pemeliharaan ( maintenance ) sesuai prinsip keberlanjutan. Keterkaitan erat bangunan masjid dengan aktivitas masyarakat berpotensi melibatkan partisipasi masyarakat dan pengelola dalam menerapkan program sustainabilitas sesuai konteks lingkungannya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berbasis pendekatan Grounded Theory secara kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data dari kegiatan observasi,...
This paper tries to narrate the story of translation practices on the ideas and forms of modernit... more This paper tries to narrate the story of translation practices on the ideas and forms of modernity in the history of mosque architecture design development in Indonesia. The allow interactions to produce various approaches wider beyond religious context. The translation theory in postcolonialism field offers an alternate history on how postcolonial subjects actually define and take significant role for their own culture in compromising the overcoming globalism and modernities. This attitude will question our historical narratives socio-political postcolonial subjects engage through such basic elements. In that way, previous common image of mosque design thus ought to be reinvestigated, as well as notion of “modern” in Indonesia history would be redeveloped while layering mosque architecture periodization. The mosque architecture types which were inspired from both Western—Eastern styles inevitably involved colonial-postcolonial contextuality in how dynamism of interchanges since In...
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2019
Urban preservation program in many cities has been challenged by particular interests and heterog... more Urban preservation program in many cities has been challenged by particular interests and heterogeneous perspectives towards the idea of building a modern city. The dispute often rises over uncertain controversial spatial planning to erect any new large structure on historic urban space. In the case of colonial alun-alun of Serang, the issue occurred when the city ex-mayor designed to build a new Masjid Agung (Great Mosque) on the remaining empty spaces of alun-alun, amidst the pros and cons amongst urban activists, religious groups, and community. Contrary to all expectations, due to the political regime changes, the new government deals with the former idea by collaborating together with university team by justifying in academic attitude to assess the feasibility of the alun-alun to bear such project. The results instead indicated the un-feasibility of it, primarily due to its registered later status as cagar budaya (cultural heritage). It certainly triggered more disputes followi...
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
The progress of modern heritage conservation has now reached a very local level. The need for res... more The progress of modern heritage conservation has now reached a very local level. The need for researching and strengthening locals' history and identity is inevitable, yet oftentimes the physical heritage was lost before the idea of preservation really caught on. As a local city that bears the retrospective name "Benteng" (fort) reflecting its history, Tangerang City is similarly challenged with the lack of actual fort heritage. This paper attempts to explain the dynamics in how the lost heritage had shaped the city identity throughout architecture and urban structure. This research shows that the disappearance of physical heritage consequently led to the loss of the main historical identity of Tangerang. It affected how local government and communities take different conservation strategies to develop other potentials of the place, including architectural buildings and urban landscape eco-tourism surrounding the old site of the fort. This indicates a shift in the city conservation efforts to other alternative to perpetuate the reminiscence of the historic city produced in various form of commodification of the memory about "Benteng" in Tangerang, Indonesia.
INSIST, 2017
The aim of this study is to elaborate the conserving Kali Pasir Jami' Mosque in Tangerang City, B... more The aim of this study is to elaborate the conserving Kali Pasir Jami' Mosque in Tangerang City, Banten Province that includes the participation of local communities. There is an initial conservation program proposed by the local government but it is not yet clear of how should the collaboration between communities who have done practical conservation and local government who slowly plans the conservation program. The lack of historical documentation of the building and unstructured research done by communities imply a potential threat to the conservation effort and loss of historical values of the mosque. This paper is the result of both qualitative and quantitative approaches such as observation and in-depth interviews in analyzing the conservation of the mosque. The finding of the research shows the important role of local communities in the sustainability of the mosque although there is also an urge to involve experts and government to create the right strategy in conserving the mosque.
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science
Recent efforts of restoration on the Muslim religious sites in Jakarta take place in several old ... more Recent efforts of restoration on the Muslim religious sites in Jakarta take place in several old mosques that were built around the old settlements (kampung) of creole communities in Pekojan. This historic kampung is situated on the western fringe of Jakarta Old Town since eighteenth century and adjacent to the other diverse ethnic groups' neighbourhood. The challenges emerge when the old mosque continues to expand its space volumes and adapt to accommodate the users' needs and so the expansion impacts the ethics of restoration. This research specifically took a case study in Jami Mosque of Kampung Baru as one of the heritage mosques built in Pekojan. The early process of the documentation and historical research found various levels of deteriorations and extensions in the building. By applying participatory action research, it showed the early efforts of restoration led by locals. This research also concerned with the responsibility of the owners, functionaries, community officials, and users towards the cultural heritage to be contested. It also extended the conceptual meaning of "ownership" of cultural heritage by definition in terms of religious building in Indonesia.