Carol A Hagen | U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (original) (raw)
Papers by Carol A Hagen
Crime & Delinquency, 2021
We examined whether effects of an increase in school resource officer (SRO) staffing on school cr... more We examined whether effects of an increase in school resource officer (SRO) staffing on school crime and exclusionary disciplinary responses to school crime varied by student race and ethnicity. Using monthly school level administrative data, we compared change in outcomes for 33 schools that enhanced SRO staffing and a matched sample of 72 schools that did not increase SRO staffing at the same time. We found that increases in offenses and exclusionary reactions due to increased SRO presence were most evident for Black and Hispanic as opposed to White students. Educational decision-makers should carefully weigh the benefits of placing SROs in schools against the knowledge that this practice differentially increases recorded school crime and exclusion from school for students of color.
Criminology & Public Policy
Partner Abuse
Debate continues on the appropriate theoretical framework for understanding behavior change in ab... more Debate continues on the appropriate theoretical framework for understanding behavior change in abusive intimate partner relationships. The purpose of this review was to identify theories applied to relationship abuse experiences of survivors, to uncover conceptual factors that support safety behaviors, and to discuss how results can be used to inform the development of a conceptual framework for evaluation of interventions for survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV). A rapid review of peer-reviewed published articles on IPV, safety behavior, and theory through two online databases (i.e., PubMed, Scopus) identified 1,604 citations; 143 articles underwent full-text data extraction, and 32 meet criteria for inclusion. Outcomes focused on safety behaviors but also included decision-making, coping strategies, stages of change, ending abuse, and leaving the relationship. The Transtheoretical Model was used most frequently. Despite variation in specification of outcomes of interest, e...
The Prison Journal, 2016
Kiosk reporting is one type of electronic reporting that reduces the need for a low-risk offender... more Kiosk reporting is one type of electronic reporting that reduces the need for a low-risk offender to meet face-to-face with a probation officer. Probationers are identified by the kiosk using biometric measures and are prompted to provide information they would typically discuss with a probation officer. Despite its use in a variety of contexts, little is known about kiosk reporting in practice. This research provides an overview of the use of kiosk reporting among probation agencies across the United States and examines the use of kiosk reporting from the perspective of probation officers.
Office of Planning, …, 2011
Abstract: This report presents descriptive information about the prevalence and quality of implem... more Abstract: This report presents descriptive information about the prevalence and quality of implementation of research-based programs from the Study of the Implementation of Research-Based Programs to Prevent Youth Substance Abuse and School Crime. The ...
Office of Planning, …, 2011
Abstract: This report presents descriptive information about the prevalence and quality of implem... more Abstract: This report presents descriptive information about the prevalence and quality of implementation of research-based programs from the Study of the Implementation of Research-Based Programs to Prevent Youth Substance Abuse and School Crime. The ...
Kiosk reporting is one type of electronic reporting that reduces the need for a low-risk offender... more Kiosk reporting is one type of electronic reporting that reduces the need for a low-risk offender to meet face-to-face with a probation officer. Probationers are identified by the kiosk using biometric measures and are prompted to provide information they would typically discuss with a probation officer. Despite its use in a variety of contexts, little is known about kiosk reporting in practice. This research provides an overview of the use of kiosk reporting among probation agencies across the United States and examines the use of kiosk reporting from the perspective of probation officers.
Office of Planning Evaluation and Policy Development Us Department of Education, Dec 1, 2011
numbers of individuals in a major metropolitan area violate this well-established social norm, an... more numbers of individuals in a major metropolitan area violate this well-established social norm, and essentially hitchhike and pick up hitchhikers on a daily basis in an effort to reduce commuting time and the associated costs.
Applied Behavioral Science Review, 1999
... We describe the emotional context of data collection elsewhere (Ender, Hagen, Hagen, MoranoEn... more ... We describe the emotional context of data collection elsewhere (Ender, Hagen, Hagen, MoranoEnder, Tiemann, 1998). ... Getting up: Subway graffiti in New York. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Ender, MG, Hagen, CA, Hagen, CO, Jr., MoranoEnder, CA, Tiemann, KA (1998). ...
Crime & Delinquency, 2021
We examined whether effects of an increase in school resource officer (SRO) staffing on school cr... more We examined whether effects of an increase in school resource officer (SRO) staffing on school crime and exclusionary disciplinary responses to school crime varied by student race and ethnicity. Using monthly school level administrative data, we compared change in outcomes for 33 schools that enhanced SRO staffing and a matched sample of 72 schools that did not increase SRO staffing at the same time. We found that increases in offenses and exclusionary reactions due to increased SRO presence were most evident for Black and Hispanic as opposed to White students. Educational decision-makers should carefully weigh the benefits of placing SROs in schools against the knowledge that this practice differentially increases recorded school crime and exclusion from school for students of color.
Criminology & Public Policy
Partner Abuse
Debate continues on the appropriate theoretical framework for understanding behavior change in ab... more Debate continues on the appropriate theoretical framework for understanding behavior change in abusive intimate partner relationships. The purpose of this review was to identify theories applied to relationship abuse experiences of survivors, to uncover conceptual factors that support safety behaviors, and to discuss how results can be used to inform the development of a conceptual framework for evaluation of interventions for survivors of intimate partner violence (IPV). A rapid review of peer-reviewed published articles on IPV, safety behavior, and theory through two online databases (i.e., PubMed, Scopus) identified 1,604 citations; 143 articles underwent full-text data extraction, and 32 meet criteria for inclusion. Outcomes focused on safety behaviors but also included decision-making, coping strategies, stages of change, ending abuse, and leaving the relationship. The Transtheoretical Model was used most frequently. Despite variation in specification of outcomes of interest, e...
The Prison Journal, 2016
Kiosk reporting is one type of electronic reporting that reduces the need for a low-risk offender... more Kiosk reporting is one type of electronic reporting that reduces the need for a low-risk offender to meet face-to-face with a probation officer. Probationers are identified by the kiosk using biometric measures and are prompted to provide information they would typically discuss with a probation officer. Despite its use in a variety of contexts, little is known about kiosk reporting in practice. This research provides an overview of the use of kiosk reporting among probation agencies across the United States and examines the use of kiosk reporting from the perspective of probation officers.
Office of Planning, …, 2011
Abstract: This report presents descriptive information about the prevalence and quality of implem... more Abstract: This report presents descriptive information about the prevalence and quality of implementation of research-based programs from the Study of the Implementation of Research-Based Programs to Prevent Youth Substance Abuse and School Crime. The ...
Office of Planning, …, 2011
Abstract: This report presents descriptive information about the prevalence and quality of implem... more Abstract: This report presents descriptive information about the prevalence and quality of implementation of research-based programs from the Study of the Implementation of Research-Based Programs to Prevent Youth Substance Abuse and School Crime. The ...
Kiosk reporting is one type of electronic reporting that reduces the need for a low-risk offender... more Kiosk reporting is one type of electronic reporting that reduces the need for a low-risk offender to meet face-to-face with a probation officer. Probationers are identified by the kiosk using biometric measures and are prompted to provide information they would typically discuss with a probation officer. Despite its use in a variety of contexts, little is known about kiosk reporting in practice. This research provides an overview of the use of kiosk reporting among probation agencies across the United States and examines the use of kiosk reporting from the perspective of probation officers.
Office of Planning Evaluation and Policy Development Us Department of Education, Dec 1, 2011
numbers of individuals in a major metropolitan area violate this well-established social norm, an... more numbers of individuals in a major metropolitan area violate this well-established social norm, and essentially hitchhike and pick up hitchhikers on a daily basis in an effort to reduce commuting time and the associated costs.
Applied Behavioral Science Review, 1999
... We describe the emotional context of data collection elsewhere (Ender, Hagen, Hagen, MoranoEn... more ... We describe the emotional context of data collection elsewhere (Ender, Hagen, Hagen, MoranoEnder, Tiemann, 1998). ... Getting up: Subway graffiti in New York. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Ender, MG, Hagen, CA, Hagen, CO, Jr., MoranoEnder, CA, Tiemann, KA (1998). ...