Zahir Z Rahman | Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia (USIM) (original) (raw)
Papers by Zahir Z Rahman
USIM PRESS, 2023
Several hadiths reported by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ contain several questions and answers about ... more Several hadiths reported by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ contain several questions and answers about a topic. It discusses a lot about all the issues that occur, as well as answers to the issues that are provided. However, questions and answers from hadiths on mental issues have long been employed as one of the therapies used by psychiatrists and clinical psychologists today, known as Socratic inquiry. This technique is significant in the process of mental health therapy, particularly for waswas or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), as well as for other mental disorders such as anxiety disorder. Based on a knowledge of Hadith jurisprudence, the purpose of this research is to compile those hadiths linked to waswas that contain features of Socratic inquiry. A total of four hadiths have been recognised as being associated with misgiving and the use of Socratic inquiry as a problemsolving technique. As a result, three forms of Socratic inquiry have been developed based on four hadiths linked to misgiving, namely Questions of Clarification, Questions About the Question, and Questions that Probe Assumptions. This study is anticipated to emphasise the chosen hadith method as one component of treatment in mental health, specifically the waswas issue.
Maʿālim al-Qurʾān wa al-Sunnah, Dec 1, 2017
Waswas merupakan gangguan yang bersifat halus yang wujud sejak penciptaan Nabi Adam AS dan Hawa o... more Waswas merupakan gangguan yang bersifat halus yang wujud sejak penciptaan Nabi Adam AS dan Hawa oleh Allah SWT dan masih diperbincangkan sehingga hari ini samada dari sudut definisi, pembahagian, penyebab dan rawatan. Istilah waswas disebut di dalam al-Quran sebanyak lima kali dalam pelbagai wazan di dalam empat surah. Namun, perbahasan mengenai sinonim bagi istilah waswas menurut para sarjana Islam masih kurang diberi perhatian. Justeru, kajian membincangkan satu hubungan istilah waswas dengan istilah yang sinonim menurut perbahasan sarjana Islam. Kajian ini menggunakan sepenuhnya metode kualitatif dalam komponen dokumentasi melalui Kitab Fiqh, Tasawwuf dan Psikologi. Hasil kajian mendapati terdapat lima istilah yang dihubungkan dengan istilah waswas iaitu khawatir, syak, wara', ihtiyat dan ilham. Kelima-lima istilah ini menujukkan perbezaan yang ketara dengan istilah waswas.
Elderly consider physical limitations as a concrete reason to neglect their other Islamic rituals... more Elderly consider physical limitations as a concrete reason to neglect their other Islamic rituals. This situation occurs due to the lack of awareness to improve their current level of Islamic knowledge, particularly the knowledge of fard al-ayn. In fact, the inappropriate approach of elderly education has also inhibited the spirit of elderly to continue studying .Therefore, a model of an educational program Islamic for elderly based al-Quran on guidelines will be developed to create persistent awareness, knowledge and encouragement for this age group to relearn the teaching of Islam in leisure circumstances as well as according to their own physical and psychological capabilities. But for this writing the researchers focus on the need analysis of that particular model a high quality of Islamic educational model for elderly should be develop. The methodology used in this study was the interview method with five experts comprising those in the field of elderly education and Islamic Ed...
Kajian ini dilakukan bertujuan menganalisis metodologi pemikiran Sisters in Islam terhadap hijab ... more Kajian ini dilakukan bertujuan menganalisis metodologi pemikiran Sisters in Islam terhadap hijab berasaskan fiqh al-hadith. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode pensejarahan, dokumentasi serta temubual bagi mendapatkan data-data berkaitan dengan hijab menurut pandangan Sisters in Islam. Sebanyak 17 hadith berkaitan dengan hijab dari Kitab Sahih Muslim akan dijadikan sample kajian dengan menggunakan metod istiqra` dan istinbat berpandukan pandangan-pandangan ulama muktabar mengenainya. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa metodolgi pemikiran Sisters in Islam mengenai hijab adalah berbeza, malah bercanggah sama sekali dengan pandangan ulama Islam. Antara metodologi yang diaplikasi oleh Sisters in Islam dalam memahami hukum hijab adalah metodologi yang berasaskan logik akal dan rasional semata-mata selain dari metod pensejarahan dan peradaban serta sosiologi. Hasil dari metodologi yang digunakan oleh Sisters in Islam didapati bahawa aurat yang wajib ditutup itu ada...
Al Hikmah International Journal of Islamic Studies and Human Sciences, 2021
The term waswas appears five times in the Quran and seven times in seven Hadith books collections... more The term waswas appears five times in the Quran and seven times in seven Hadith books collections. Its interpretations by exegetes and scholars in Islamic studies vary, but one is associated with obsessive-compulsive disease (OCD). This is a study of the term waswas with the express objective of identifying its components that correspond to a contemporary understanding of OCD. This is a qualitative study that employs content and document analysis to examine chosen Islamic interpretation of the al-Quran, Hadith and traditional scholar viewpoints, with an emphasis on three characteristics of OCD: obsession, compulsive behaviour, and causation. The Quran and Hadith constitute the final miracle, transcending geographical and generational boundaries. Although OCD appears to be a recent diagnosis, its essence is mentioned in the magnificent Al-Quran.
Al-Hikmah International Journal for Islamic Studies & Human Sciences, 2021
The term waswas appears five times in the Quran and seven times in seven Hadith books collections... more The term waswas appears five times in the Quran and seven times in seven Hadith books collections. Its interpretations by exegetes and scholars in Islamic studies vary, but one is associated with obsessive-compulsive disease (OCD). This is a study of the term waswas with the express objective of identifying its components that correspond to a contemporary understanding of OCD. This is a qualitative study that employs content and document analysis to examine chosen Islamic interpretation of the al-Quran, Hadith and traditional scholar viewpoints, with an emphasis on three characteristics of OCD: obsession, compulsive behaviour, and causation. The Quran and Hadith constitute the final miracle, transcending geographical and generational boundaries. Although OCD appears to be a recent diagnosis, its essence is mentioned in the magnificent Al-Quran.
Keywords: Waswas, Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), al-Quran, Hadith
Abstrak Waswas merupakan gangguan yang bersifat halus yang wujud sejak penciptaan Nabi Adam AS da... more Abstrak Waswas merupakan gangguan yang bersifat halus yang wujud sejak penciptaan Nabi Adam AS dan Hawa oleh Allah SWT dan masih diperbincangkan sehingga hari ini samada dari sudut definisi, pembahagian, penyebab dan rawatan. Istilah waswas disebut di dalam al-Quran sebanyak lima kali dalam pelbagai wazan di dalam empat surah. Namun, perbahasan mengenai sinonim bagi istilah waswas menurut para sarjana Islam masih kurang diberi perhatian. Justeru, kajian membincangkan satu hubungan istilah waswas dengan istilah yang sinonim menurut perbahasan sarjana Islam. Kajian ini menggunakan sepenuhnya metode kualitatif dalam komponen dokumentasi melalui Kitab Fiqh, Tasawwuf dan Psikologi. Hasil kajian mendapati terdapat lima istilah yang dihubungkan dengan istilah waswas iaitu khawatir, syak, wara', ihtiyat dan ilham. Kelima-lima istilah ini menujukkan perbezaan yang ketara dengan istilah waswas.
ABSTRAK Kajian ini di lakukan bertujuan menganalisis metodologi pemikiran Sisters in Islam terhad... more ABSTRAK Kajian ini di lakukan bertujuan menganalisis metodologi pemikiran Sisters in Islam terhadap hijab berasaskan fiqh al-hadith. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode pensejarahan, dokumentasi serta temubual bagi mendapatkan data-data berkaitan dengan hijab menurut pandangan Sisters in Islam. Sebanyak 17 hadith berkaitan dengan hijab dari Kitab Sahih Muslim akan dijadikan sample kajian dengan menggunakan metodistiqrà dan istinbat berpandukan pandangan-pandangan ulama muktabar mengenainya. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa metodolgi pemikiran Sisters in Islam mengenai hijab adalah berbeza, malah bercanggah sama sekali dengan pandangan ulama Islam. Antara metodologi yang diaplikasi oleh Sisters in Islam dalam memahami hukum hijab adalah metodologi yang berasaskan logik akal dan rasional semata-mata selain dari metod pensejarahan dan peradaban serta sosiologi. Hasil dari metodologi yang digunakan oleh Sisters in Islam didapati bahawa aurat yang wajib ditutup itu adalah kemaluan wanita sahaja dan selebihnya haruslah ditutup mengikut nilai kesopanan dan budaya sesebuah masyarakat. Kata kunci: hijab, sisters in Islam, logik dan rasional PENDAHULUAN
Elderly consider physical limitations as a concrete reason to neglect their other Islamic rituals... more Elderly consider physical limitations as a concrete reason to neglect their other Islamic rituals. This situation occurs due to the lack of awareness to improve their current level of Islamic knowledge, particularly the knowledge of fard al-ayn. In fact, the inappropriate approach of elderly education has also inhibited the spirit of elderly to continue studying .Therefore, a model of an educational program Islamic for elderly based al-Quran on guidelines will be developed to create persistent awareness, knowledge and encouragement for this age group to relearn the teaching of Islam in leisure circumstances as well as according to their own physical and psychological capabilities. But for this writing the researchers focus on the need analysis of that particular model a high quality of Islamic educational model for elderly should be develop. The methodology used in this study was the interview method with five experts comprising those in the field of elderly education and Islamic Education. All experts came to a consensus that, a high-quality Islamic education model for elderly should be developed in order to produce a group of elders, who will spend the last moment of their lives in parallel with Islamic teachings.
fakulti Pengajian Quran dan Sunnah Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2015
Hadith-hadith dalam Kitab al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah karya Imam al-Tirmidhi telah memberi pende... more Hadith-hadith dalam Kitab al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah karya Imam al-Tirmidhi telah memberi pendedahan yang lengkap terhadap kehidupan Rasulullah SAW. Oleh itu, kajian ini cuba untuk mengumpulkan dan menganalisis Hadith pemakanan Rasulullah SAW dalam Kitab al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah. Justeru, terdapat enam kumpulan makanan iaitu kumpulan bijirin, haiwan, buah-buahan, tenusu, air, dan campuran. Kajian mendapati sebanyak 53 buah Hadith berkenaan jenis pemakanan Rasulullah SAW dikumpul berdasarkan kitab al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah. Daripada 53 buah Hadith itu, 39 Hadith adalah Sahih, 5 Hadith Hasan dan 9 Hadith Daif. Sebanyak enam tajuk yang memaparkan jenis pemakanan Rasulullah SAW dalam kitab al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah iaitu, bab roti, lauk pauk, buah-buahan, bekas minuman, sifat minum, dan cara minum. Kata Kunci: al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah, Imam al-Tirmidhi, pemakanan The compilation of Hadith in Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah written by Imam al-Tirmidhi have convey to us to complete disclosure about the life of our prophet Muhammad SAW. However, this research has been done in order to compile and analyze the Hadith regarding the foods taken by Prophet Muhammad SAW from al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah. Thus, there are six groups of foods, which is cereals, animals, fruits, diaries, drinks dan mix foods. The finding shown that 53 of Hadith were compiled about the types of foods taken by Rasulullah SAW in Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah. It is stated that from these 53 Hadis, 39 was recognized as Hadis sahih, 5 of it was Hadith Hassan dan the 9 was Hadith daif. Apart from this, there was six chapters disclose the types of foods taken by Rasulullah SAW in which is the chapter of breads, side dishes, fruits, drink container.
Conference Presentations by Zahir Z Rahman
Waswas atau kecelaruan obsesif kompulsif (OCD) merupakan antara sepuluh beban penyakit utama di s... more Waswas atau kecelaruan obsesif kompulsif (OCD) merupakan antara sepuluh beban penyakit utama di seluruh dunia yang diklasifikasikan oleh World Health Organization (WHO) (Murray, 1996). Kupasan terhadap isu, rawatan dan penyelidikkan terhadap waswas atau OCD banyak dirujuk kepada psikiatri moden dan klinikal psikologi. Sehubungan dengan itu, pendekatan rawatan yang bersifat biopsikososial spiritual telah dianggap sebagai rawatan holistik dalam rawatan mental dan fizikal. Walau bagaimanapun, pendekatan rawatan ini kurang diketengahkan kepada masyarakat khususnya yang melibatkan rawatan waswas atau OCD. Justeru, objektif kajian adalah untuk mengumpul dan mengenal pasti fokus rawatan waswas oleh sarjana Islam yang terpilih berteraskan empat domain hidup iaitu biologi, psikologi, sosial dan spiritual. Manakala dari aspek metode, kajian mengaplikasi sepenuhnya kajian kualitatif berasaskan pendekatan dokumentasi. Hasil kajian mendapati, terdapat 10 terapi berasaskan biologi, 6 pendekatan menerusi psikologi, 3 pendekatan bersifat sosial dan 2 amalan beserta 8 doa sebagai pendekatan rawatan yang bersifat spiritual. Kajian ini penting untuk masyarakat Islam bagi memberi kefahaman terhadap keseimbangan dan kesepaduan empat elemen ini untuk mengatasi gangguan waswas dan tidak hanya tertumpu kepada pendekatan rawatan bersifat spiritual.
Kata Kunci: Rawatan, Waswas, Kecelaruan Obsesif Kompulsif (OCD), Biopsikososial Spiritual, Holistik, Sarjana Islam.
USIM PRESS, 2023
Several hadiths reported by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ contain several questions and answers about ... more Several hadiths reported by the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ contain several questions and answers about a topic. It discusses a lot about all the issues that occur, as well as answers to the issues that are provided. However, questions and answers from hadiths on mental issues have long been employed as one of the therapies used by psychiatrists and clinical psychologists today, known as Socratic inquiry. This technique is significant in the process of mental health therapy, particularly for waswas or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), as well as for other mental disorders such as anxiety disorder. Based on a knowledge of Hadith jurisprudence, the purpose of this research is to compile those hadiths linked to waswas that contain features of Socratic inquiry. A total of four hadiths have been recognised as being associated with misgiving and the use of Socratic inquiry as a problemsolving technique. As a result, three forms of Socratic inquiry have been developed based on four hadiths linked to misgiving, namely Questions of Clarification, Questions About the Question, and Questions that Probe Assumptions. This study is anticipated to emphasise the chosen hadith method as one component of treatment in mental health, specifically the waswas issue.
Maʿālim al-Qurʾān wa al-Sunnah, Dec 1, 2017
Waswas merupakan gangguan yang bersifat halus yang wujud sejak penciptaan Nabi Adam AS dan Hawa o... more Waswas merupakan gangguan yang bersifat halus yang wujud sejak penciptaan Nabi Adam AS dan Hawa oleh Allah SWT dan masih diperbincangkan sehingga hari ini samada dari sudut definisi, pembahagian, penyebab dan rawatan. Istilah waswas disebut di dalam al-Quran sebanyak lima kali dalam pelbagai wazan di dalam empat surah. Namun, perbahasan mengenai sinonim bagi istilah waswas menurut para sarjana Islam masih kurang diberi perhatian. Justeru, kajian membincangkan satu hubungan istilah waswas dengan istilah yang sinonim menurut perbahasan sarjana Islam. Kajian ini menggunakan sepenuhnya metode kualitatif dalam komponen dokumentasi melalui Kitab Fiqh, Tasawwuf dan Psikologi. Hasil kajian mendapati terdapat lima istilah yang dihubungkan dengan istilah waswas iaitu khawatir, syak, wara', ihtiyat dan ilham. Kelima-lima istilah ini menujukkan perbezaan yang ketara dengan istilah waswas.
Elderly consider physical limitations as a concrete reason to neglect their other Islamic rituals... more Elderly consider physical limitations as a concrete reason to neglect their other Islamic rituals. This situation occurs due to the lack of awareness to improve their current level of Islamic knowledge, particularly the knowledge of fard al-ayn. In fact, the inappropriate approach of elderly education has also inhibited the spirit of elderly to continue studying .Therefore, a model of an educational program Islamic for elderly based al-Quran on guidelines will be developed to create persistent awareness, knowledge and encouragement for this age group to relearn the teaching of Islam in leisure circumstances as well as according to their own physical and psychological capabilities. But for this writing the researchers focus on the need analysis of that particular model a high quality of Islamic educational model for elderly should be develop. The methodology used in this study was the interview method with five experts comprising those in the field of elderly education and Islamic Ed...
Kajian ini dilakukan bertujuan menganalisis metodologi pemikiran Sisters in Islam terhadap hijab ... more Kajian ini dilakukan bertujuan menganalisis metodologi pemikiran Sisters in Islam terhadap hijab berasaskan fiqh al-hadith. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode pensejarahan, dokumentasi serta temubual bagi mendapatkan data-data berkaitan dengan hijab menurut pandangan Sisters in Islam. Sebanyak 17 hadith berkaitan dengan hijab dari Kitab Sahih Muslim akan dijadikan sample kajian dengan menggunakan metod istiqra` dan istinbat berpandukan pandangan-pandangan ulama muktabar mengenainya. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa metodolgi pemikiran Sisters in Islam mengenai hijab adalah berbeza, malah bercanggah sama sekali dengan pandangan ulama Islam. Antara metodologi yang diaplikasi oleh Sisters in Islam dalam memahami hukum hijab adalah metodologi yang berasaskan logik akal dan rasional semata-mata selain dari metod pensejarahan dan peradaban serta sosiologi. Hasil dari metodologi yang digunakan oleh Sisters in Islam didapati bahawa aurat yang wajib ditutup itu ada...
Al Hikmah International Journal of Islamic Studies and Human Sciences, 2021
The term waswas appears five times in the Quran and seven times in seven Hadith books collections... more The term waswas appears five times in the Quran and seven times in seven Hadith books collections. Its interpretations by exegetes and scholars in Islamic studies vary, but one is associated with obsessive-compulsive disease (OCD). This is a study of the term waswas with the express objective of identifying its components that correspond to a contemporary understanding of OCD. This is a qualitative study that employs content and document analysis to examine chosen Islamic interpretation of the al-Quran, Hadith and traditional scholar viewpoints, with an emphasis on three characteristics of OCD: obsession, compulsive behaviour, and causation. The Quran and Hadith constitute the final miracle, transcending geographical and generational boundaries. Although OCD appears to be a recent diagnosis, its essence is mentioned in the magnificent Al-Quran.
Al-Hikmah International Journal for Islamic Studies & Human Sciences, 2021
The term waswas appears five times in the Quran and seven times in seven Hadith books collections... more The term waswas appears five times in the Quran and seven times in seven Hadith books collections. Its interpretations by exegetes and scholars in Islamic studies vary, but one is associated with obsessive-compulsive disease (OCD). This is a study of the term waswas with the express objective of identifying its components that correspond to a contemporary understanding of OCD. This is a qualitative study that employs content and document analysis to examine chosen Islamic interpretation of the al-Quran, Hadith and traditional scholar viewpoints, with an emphasis on three characteristics of OCD: obsession, compulsive behaviour, and causation. The Quran and Hadith constitute the final miracle, transcending geographical and generational boundaries. Although OCD appears to be a recent diagnosis, its essence is mentioned in the magnificent Al-Quran.
Keywords: Waswas, Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), al-Quran, Hadith
Abstrak Waswas merupakan gangguan yang bersifat halus yang wujud sejak penciptaan Nabi Adam AS da... more Abstrak Waswas merupakan gangguan yang bersifat halus yang wujud sejak penciptaan Nabi Adam AS dan Hawa oleh Allah SWT dan masih diperbincangkan sehingga hari ini samada dari sudut definisi, pembahagian, penyebab dan rawatan. Istilah waswas disebut di dalam al-Quran sebanyak lima kali dalam pelbagai wazan di dalam empat surah. Namun, perbahasan mengenai sinonim bagi istilah waswas menurut para sarjana Islam masih kurang diberi perhatian. Justeru, kajian membincangkan satu hubungan istilah waswas dengan istilah yang sinonim menurut perbahasan sarjana Islam. Kajian ini menggunakan sepenuhnya metode kualitatif dalam komponen dokumentasi melalui Kitab Fiqh, Tasawwuf dan Psikologi. Hasil kajian mendapati terdapat lima istilah yang dihubungkan dengan istilah waswas iaitu khawatir, syak, wara', ihtiyat dan ilham. Kelima-lima istilah ini menujukkan perbezaan yang ketara dengan istilah waswas.
ABSTRAK Kajian ini di lakukan bertujuan menganalisis metodologi pemikiran Sisters in Islam terhad... more ABSTRAK Kajian ini di lakukan bertujuan menganalisis metodologi pemikiran Sisters in Islam terhadap hijab berasaskan fiqh al-hadith. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kualitatif dengan menggunakan metode pensejarahan, dokumentasi serta temubual bagi mendapatkan data-data berkaitan dengan hijab menurut pandangan Sisters in Islam. Sebanyak 17 hadith berkaitan dengan hijab dari Kitab Sahih Muslim akan dijadikan sample kajian dengan menggunakan metodistiqrà dan istinbat berpandukan pandangan-pandangan ulama muktabar mengenainya. Hasil kajian mendapati bahawa metodolgi pemikiran Sisters in Islam mengenai hijab adalah berbeza, malah bercanggah sama sekali dengan pandangan ulama Islam. Antara metodologi yang diaplikasi oleh Sisters in Islam dalam memahami hukum hijab adalah metodologi yang berasaskan logik akal dan rasional semata-mata selain dari metod pensejarahan dan peradaban serta sosiologi. Hasil dari metodologi yang digunakan oleh Sisters in Islam didapati bahawa aurat yang wajib ditutup itu adalah kemaluan wanita sahaja dan selebihnya haruslah ditutup mengikut nilai kesopanan dan budaya sesebuah masyarakat. Kata kunci: hijab, sisters in Islam, logik dan rasional PENDAHULUAN
Elderly consider physical limitations as a concrete reason to neglect their other Islamic rituals... more Elderly consider physical limitations as a concrete reason to neglect their other Islamic rituals. This situation occurs due to the lack of awareness to improve their current level of Islamic knowledge, particularly the knowledge of fard al-ayn. In fact, the inappropriate approach of elderly education has also inhibited the spirit of elderly to continue studying .Therefore, a model of an educational program Islamic for elderly based al-Quran on guidelines will be developed to create persistent awareness, knowledge and encouragement for this age group to relearn the teaching of Islam in leisure circumstances as well as according to their own physical and psychological capabilities. But for this writing the researchers focus on the need analysis of that particular model a high quality of Islamic educational model for elderly should be develop. The methodology used in this study was the interview method with five experts comprising those in the field of elderly education and Islamic Education. All experts came to a consensus that, a high-quality Islamic education model for elderly should be developed in order to produce a group of elders, who will spend the last moment of their lives in parallel with Islamic teachings.
fakulti Pengajian Quran dan Sunnah Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia, 2015
Hadith-hadith dalam Kitab al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah karya Imam al-Tirmidhi telah memberi pende... more Hadith-hadith dalam Kitab al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah karya Imam al-Tirmidhi telah memberi pendedahan yang lengkap terhadap kehidupan Rasulullah SAW. Oleh itu, kajian ini cuba untuk mengumpulkan dan menganalisis Hadith pemakanan Rasulullah SAW dalam Kitab al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah. Justeru, terdapat enam kumpulan makanan iaitu kumpulan bijirin, haiwan, buah-buahan, tenusu, air, dan campuran. Kajian mendapati sebanyak 53 buah Hadith berkenaan jenis pemakanan Rasulullah SAW dikumpul berdasarkan kitab al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah. Daripada 53 buah Hadith itu, 39 Hadith adalah Sahih, 5 Hadith Hasan dan 9 Hadith Daif. Sebanyak enam tajuk yang memaparkan jenis pemakanan Rasulullah SAW dalam kitab al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah iaitu, bab roti, lauk pauk, buah-buahan, bekas minuman, sifat minum, dan cara minum. Kata Kunci: al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah, Imam al-Tirmidhi, pemakanan The compilation of Hadith in Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah written by Imam al-Tirmidhi have convey to us to complete disclosure about the life of our prophet Muhammad SAW. However, this research has been done in order to compile and analyze the Hadith regarding the foods taken by Prophet Muhammad SAW from al-Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah. Thus, there are six groups of foods, which is cereals, animals, fruits, diaries, drinks dan mix foods. The finding shown that 53 of Hadith were compiled about the types of foods taken by Rasulullah SAW in Syama'il al-Muhammadiyyah. It is stated that from these 53 Hadis, 39 was recognized as Hadis sahih, 5 of it was Hadith Hassan dan the 9 was Hadith daif. Apart from this, there was six chapters disclose the types of foods taken by Rasulullah SAW in which is the chapter of breads, side dishes, fruits, drink container.
Waswas atau kecelaruan obsesif kompulsif (OCD) merupakan antara sepuluh beban penyakit utama di s... more Waswas atau kecelaruan obsesif kompulsif (OCD) merupakan antara sepuluh beban penyakit utama di seluruh dunia yang diklasifikasikan oleh World Health Organization (WHO) (Murray, 1996). Kupasan terhadap isu, rawatan dan penyelidikkan terhadap waswas atau OCD banyak dirujuk kepada psikiatri moden dan klinikal psikologi. Sehubungan dengan itu, pendekatan rawatan yang bersifat biopsikososial spiritual telah dianggap sebagai rawatan holistik dalam rawatan mental dan fizikal. Walau bagaimanapun, pendekatan rawatan ini kurang diketengahkan kepada masyarakat khususnya yang melibatkan rawatan waswas atau OCD. Justeru, objektif kajian adalah untuk mengumpul dan mengenal pasti fokus rawatan waswas oleh sarjana Islam yang terpilih berteraskan empat domain hidup iaitu biologi, psikologi, sosial dan spiritual. Manakala dari aspek metode, kajian mengaplikasi sepenuhnya kajian kualitatif berasaskan pendekatan dokumentasi. Hasil kajian mendapati, terdapat 10 terapi berasaskan biologi, 6 pendekatan menerusi psikologi, 3 pendekatan bersifat sosial dan 2 amalan beserta 8 doa sebagai pendekatan rawatan yang bersifat spiritual. Kajian ini penting untuk masyarakat Islam bagi memberi kefahaman terhadap keseimbangan dan kesepaduan empat elemen ini untuk mengatasi gangguan waswas dan tidak hanya tertumpu kepada pendekatan rawatan bersifat spiritual.
Kata Kunci: Rawatan, Waswas, Kecelaruan Obsesif Kompulsif (OCD), Biopsikososial Spiritual, Holistik, Sarjana Islam.