Tomas Šinkūnas | Vytautas Magnus University (original) (raw)

Tomas Šinkūnas

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Papers by Tomas Šinkūnas

Research paper thumbnail of Hidden Foundations of Disgust: Reevaluating the Existential Nature of Disgust

HORIZON / Fenomenologicheskie issledovanija/ STUDIEN ZUR PHÄNOMENOLOGIE / STUDIES IN PHENOMENOLOGY / ÉTUDES PHÉNOMÉNOLOGIQUES, 2017

In spite of the many important findings made within the theory of emotions, scholars still strugg... more In spite of the many important findings made within the theory of emotions, scholars still struggle to coherently account for the unique structure of disgust or determine its essence. In contrast to much of the contemporary literature on disgust, I aim to show that, through employing the phenomenological method in his 1929 essay "Disgust" (Der Ekel), Aurel Kolnai was able to grasp the real significance of the phenomenon of disgust. The current study aims to clarify and present Kolnai's insight into the nature of disgust wherein the latter is first and foremost conceived as an ambivalent, multifaceted, but coherent phenomenon. Namely, as a defense mechanism that reacts against the proximity of a disturbing object charged with an ambiguous value of confusion that fluctuates between surplus of life and intention towards death. In order to achieve this goal, I present Kolnai's notion of disgust by first focusing on the foreground of the phenomena of disgust: the essential features of the intentional content of disgust, the object of disgust in particular. I then present and analyze the life-death complex as the underlying structures of the visceral sense of disgust. Lastly, I show how the lifedeath complex relates to the visceral sense of disgust, thereby affirming the coherence of disgust.

Research paper thumbnail of HIDDEN FOUNDATIONS OF DISGUST: REEVALUATING THE EXISTENTIAL NATURE OF DISGUST

In spite of the many important findings made within the theory of emotions, scholars still strugg... more In spite of the many important findings made within the theory of emotions, scholars still struggle to coherently account for the unique structure of disgust or determine its essence. In contrast to much of the contemporary literature on disgust, I aim to show that, through employing the phenomenological method in his 1929 essay "Disgust" (Der Ekel), Aurel Kolnai was able to grasp the real significance of the phenomenon of disgust. The current study aims to clarify and present Kolnai's insight into the nature of disgust wherein the latter is first and foremost conceived as an ambivalent, multifaceted, but coherent phenomenon. Namely, as a defense mechanism that reacts against the proximity of a disturbing object charged with an ambiguous value of confusion that fluctuates between surplus of life and intention towards death. In order to achieve this goal, I present Kolnai's notion of disgust by first focusing on the foreground of the phenomena of disgust: the essential features of the intentional content of disgust, the object of disgust in particular. I then present and analyze the life-death complex as the underlying structures of the visceral sense of disgust. Lastly, I show how the lifedeath complex relates to the visceral sense of disgust, thereby affirming the coherence of disgust.

Research paper thumbnail of THE REVIEW OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE “PHENOMENOLOGY OF EMOTIONS. THE 4th CONFERENCE ON TRADITIONS AND PERSPECTIVES OF THE PHENOMENOLOGICAL MOVEMENT IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE” (October 12-13, 2018, Kaunas, Lithuania)

HORIZON / Fenomenologicheskie issledovanija/ STUDIEN ZUR PHÄNOMENOLOGIE / STUDIES IN PHENOMENOLOGY / ÉTUDES PHÉNOMÉNOLOGIQUES, 2019

Th e report presents an overview of the international conference "Phenomenology of Emotions. Trad... more Th e report presents an overview of the international conference "Phenomenology of Emotions. Traditions and Perspectives of the Phenomenological Movement in Central and Eastern Europe," which was held on the 12 th and 13 th of October at Vytautas Magnus University in Kaunas, Lithuania. Th e report briefl y summarizes the main aim of the conference as well as the aim of the conference series as such, it briefl y presents keynote addresses, outlines the structure of the conference, and fi nally presents information about the participants and their talks.

Research paper thumbnail of Hidden Foundations of Disgust: Reevaluating the Existential Nature of Disgust

HORIZON / Fenomenologicheskie issledovanija/ STUDIEN ZUR PHÄNOMENOLOGIE / STUDIES IN PHENOMENOLOGY / ÉTUDES PHÉNOMÉNOLOGIQUES, 2017

In spite of the many important findings made within the theory of emotions, scholars still strugg... more In spite of the many important findings made within the theory of emotions, scholars still struggle to coherently account for the unique structure of disgust or determine its essence. In contrast to much of the contemporary literature on disgust, I aim to show that, through employing the phenomenological method in his 1929 essay "Disgust" (Der Ekel), Aurel Kolnai was able to grasp the real significance of the phenomenon of disgust. The current study aims to clarify and present Kolnai's insight into the nature of disgust wherein the latter is first and foremost conceived as an ambivalent, multifaceted, but coherent phenomenon. Namely, as a defense mechanism that reacts against the proximity of a disturbing object charged with an ambiguous value of confusion that fluctuates between surplus of life and intention towards death. In order to achieve this goal, I present Kolnai's notion of disgust by first focusing on the foreground of the phenomena of disgust: the essential features of the intentional content of disgust, the object of disgust in particular. I then present and analyze the life-death complex as the underlying structures of the visceral sense of disgust. Lastly, I show how the lifedeath complex relates to the visceral sense of disgust, thereby affirming the coherence of disgust.

Research paper thumbnail of HIDDEN FOUNDATIONS OF DISGUST: REEVALUATING THE EXISTENTIAL NATURE OF DISGUST

In spite of the many important findings made within the theory of emotions, scholars still strugg... more In spite of the many important findings made within the theory of emotions, scholars still struggle to coherently account for the unique structure of disgust or determine its essence. In contrast to much of the contemporary literature on disgust, I aim to show that, through employing the phenomenological method in his 1929 essay "Disgust" (Der Ekel), Aurel Kolnai was able to grasp the real significance of the phenomenon of disgust. The current study aims to clarify and present Kolnai's insight into the nature of disgust wherein the latter is first and foremost conceived as an ambivalent, multifaceted, but coherent phenomenon. Namely, as a defense mechanism that reacts against the proximity of a disturbing object charged with an ambiguous value of confusion that fluctuates between surplus of life and intention towards death. In order to achieve this goal, I present Kolnai's notion of disgust by first focusing on the foreground of the phenomena of disgust: the essential features of the intentional content of disgust, the object of disgust in particular. I then present and analyze the life-death complex as the underlying structures of the visceral sense of disgust. Lastly, I show how the lifedeath complex relates to the visceral sense of disgust, thereby affirming the coherence of disgust.

Research paper thumbnail of THE REVIEW OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE “PHENOMENOLOGY OF EMOTIONS. THE 4th CONFERENCE ON TRADITIONS AND PERSPECTIVES OF THE PHENOMENOLOGICAL MOVEMENT IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE” (October 12-13, 2018, Kaunas, Lithuania)

HORIZON / Fenomenologicheskie issledovanija/ STUDIEN ZUR PHÄNOMENOLOGIE / STUDIES IN PHENOMENOLOGY / ÉTUDES PHÉNOMÉNOLOGIQUES, 2019

Th e report presents an overview of the international conference "Phenomenology of Emotions. Trad... more Th e report presents an overview of the international conference "Phenomenology of Emotions. Traditions and Perspectives of the Phenomenological Movement in Central and Eastern Europe," which was held on the 12 th and 13 th of October at Vytautas Magnus University in Kaunas, Lithuania. Th e report briefl y summarizes the main aim of the conference as well as the aim of the conference series as such, it briefl y presents keynote addresses, outlines the structure of the conference, and fi nally presents information about the participants and their talks.

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