VOS.VOSSQL2RDFMappingExample (original) (raw)
Mapping Example
This example follows in an excerpt from an actual mapping of the phpBB3 SQL schema to the classes defined by the SIOC and FOAF ontologies:
-- SPARQL keyword which is the SPARQL cue for the SQL processor
SPARQL
-- PREFIX declarations
PREFIX sioc: http://rdfs.org/sioc/ns# PREFIX sioct: http://rdfs.org/sioc/types# PREFIX atom: http://atomowl.org/ontologies/atomrdf# PREFIX rdfs: http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema# PREFIX foaf: http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/ PREFIX dc: http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/ PREFIX dct: http://purl.org/dc/terms/ PREFIX skos: http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core# PREFIX geo: http://www.w3.org/2003/01/geo/wgs84_pos# PREFIX bm: http://www.w3.org/2002/01/bookmark# PREFIX exif: http://www.w3.org/2003/12/exif/ns/ PREFIX ann: http://www.w3.org/2000/10/annotation-ns# PREFIX phpbb: http://openlinksw.com/phpBB3/
-- Remove prior mappings DROP QUAD MAP GRAPH IRI ("http://^{URIQADefaultHost}^/phpBB3_v/") .
-- Declare the special Virtuoso-URI-Generator functions for later use in actual mappings
CREATE IRI CLASS phpbb:site_iri
"http://^{URIQADefaultHost}^/phpBB3/%U#this"
( IN dummy VARCHAR NOT NULL ) .
CREATE IRI CLASS phpbb:user_iri
"http://^{URIQADefaultHost}^/phpBB3/user/%U#this"
( IN user_name INTEGER NOT NULL ) .
CREATE IRI CLASS phpbb:usergroup_iri
"http://^{URIQADefaultHost}^/phpBB3/group/%U#this"
( IN group_name INTEGER NOT NULL ) .
CREATE IRI CLASS phpbb:forum_iri
"http://^{URIQADefaultHost}^/phpBB3/forum/%d#this"
( IN forum_id INTEGER NOT NULL ) .
CREATE IRI CLASS phpbb:post_iri
"http://^{URIQADefaultHost}^/phpBB3/post/%d#this"
( IN post_id INTEGER NOT NULL ) .
-- Start the actual mapping declaration process -- Identify Quad Storage Partition within Quad Store
ALTER QUAD STORAGE virtrdf:DefaultQuadStorage {
-- Declare Named Graph URI / IRI associated with previously declared Quad Storage partition
CREATE virtrdf:phpBB3 AS GRAPH IRI ("http://^{URIQADefaultHost}^/phpBB3_v/")
{
-- Use SPARQL / Turtle Graph patterns to declare: -- mappings between Table and a RDF Schema or Ontology Class
Default phpBB Space
phpbb:site_iri (PHPBB3.phpBB.phpBB3_site_rdf.WS_DUMMY) a sioc:Space ;
--- mappings between Columns in a Table with Attributes of a RDF Schema or Ontology Class dc:title WEB_TITLE .
-- The combined data from each mapped column (row) is used to generate an instance (Entity/Individual) of this RDF Schema or Ontology Class -- Repeat the process for Each Table being mapped
User
phpbb:user_iri (PHPBB3.phpBB.phpBB3_users_rdf.username) a sioc:User ; sioc:id user_id ; sioc:name username ; sioc:email E_MAIL ; sioc:email_sha1 E_MAIL_SHA1 ; sioc:has_space phpbb:site_iri(WS_DUMMY) .
Usergroup
phpbb:usergroup_iri (PHPBB3.phpBB.phpBB3_usergroups_rdf.group_name) a sioc:Usergroup ; sioc:id group_id ; sioc:name group_name . .....