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Papers by Dany Juhandi

Jurnal Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan, 2021

This study aims to analyze the effect of 17 economic sectors on economic growth in the Lake Toba ... more This study aims to analyze the effect of 17 economic sectors on economic growth in the Lake Toba Region (KDT). The data used is secondary data in the form of times series from 2010 to 2019 with panel data analysis using Fixed Model Effect (FEM). It shows a positive and significant influence between mining, energy, information, finance, and health sectors on KDT economic growth, while the other 12 economic sectors have no significant effect. An increase of 1 percent in the mining sector will incline economic growth by 1.41 percent; the energy sector will promote economic growth by 0.48 percent; the information sector will increase economic growth by 0.81 percent; the financial sector will increase economic growth by 0.78 percent; and the health sector will enhance economic growth by 1.10 percent. The government should make policies related to production and investment enhancement so that the income of each economic sector and economic growth in KDT increases.

Pembangunan ekonomi wilayah beberapa tahun terakhir selain meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi juga ... more Pembangunan ekonomi wilayah beberapa tahun terakhir selain meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi juga meningkatkan ketimpangan pendapatan. Koridor Ekonomi Sumatera (KES) merupakan daerah yang memiliki ketimpangan pendapatan yang paling tinggi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang relatif tinggi dibandingkan wilayah lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengidentifikasi karakteristik wilayah provinsi di KES, (2) Menganalisis pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan pendapatan, (3) Mengetahui apakah terjadi trade-off antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan pendapatan, (4) Menganalisis kontribusi sektor pertanian terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan.Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif untuk menggambarkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan pendapatan. Data yang digunakan adalah data time series dari meliputi Pendapatan Domestik Regional Bruto, jumlah penduduk, dan tenaga kerja selama tahun 1993 - 2013. Tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan dianalisis dengan Indeks Williamson dan trade-off antara p...

AGRIMOR

Konsumsi buah-buahan dan sayuran meningkatkan permintaan komoditas hortikultura tetapi pertambaha... more Konsumsi buah-buahan dan sayuran meningkatkan permintaan komoditas hortikultura tetapi pertambahan produksi komoditas hortikultura lebih kecil dibandingkan dengan pertambahan permintaannya, sehingga perlu dilakukan impor untuk memenuhi kebutuhan konsumsi tersebut. Pemerintah pada tahun 2019 merencanakan komoditas hortikultura untuk setiap provinsi di Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis komoditas hortikultura unggulan lahan kering di Provinsi Sumatera Utara, menganalisis spesialisasi dan lokalisasi komoditas hortikultura lahan kering di Sumatera Utara, dan membandingkan komoditas hortikultura prioritas lahan kering di Provinsi Sumatera Utara. Data sekunder yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini mulai dari tahun 2017 – 2019. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu Location Quotient (LQ), Spesialization Quotient (SQ) dan Localization Quotient (LoQ). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komoditas hortikultura unggulan lahan kering didominasi oleh bawang merah, cabai, mangga, durian, pep...

Based on the findings of previous empirical studies, it shows that Sumatera Economic Corridor is ... more Based on the findings of previous empirical studies, it shows that Sumatera Economic Corridor is categorized as the highest income inequality. The goverment of Indonesia through MP3EI (Master Plan for the Acceleration and Expansion of Indonesia Economic Development) program aimed to conduct the equitable development in which each of economic corridor had strategical economic sector. The objective of this study is to analyze the contribution of agricultural sector on income inequality in Sumatera Economic Corridor (SEC). The instrument used in this study was weighted coefficient of variation. The data used were secondary time series data of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data, number of population and per capita income during the years 2002 – 2013. The finding of the data analysis showed that agricultural sector had the least contribution on income inequality. So that goverment policy would be better to focus on the development of agricultural sector in Sumatera Economic Corr...

HABITAT, 2019

Berbagai kebijakan untuk mencapai swasembada pangan sudah dilakukan sejak era pemerintahan Presid... more Berbagai kebijakan untuk mencapai swasembada pangan sudah dilakukan sejak era pemerintahan
Presiden Soekarno hingga Presiden Joko Widodo. Namun, hanya kebijakan era Presiden Soeharto yang
mampu swasembada beras. Pada era Presiden Joko Widodo melalui Kementerian Pertanian mengeluarkan
peraturan Menteri Pertanian No.14 Tahun 2015 untuk mempercepat swasembada padi, jagung dan kedelai
dalam empat tahun. Dengan adanya kebijakan tersebut hampir seluruh provinsi di Indonesia didorong
untuk meningkatkan produksi padi, jagung dan kedelai. Namun sampai saat ini tujuan swasembada
tersebut belum mampu tercapai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) menganalisis provinsi-provinsi yang
menjadi basis komoditi pajale sebelum dan setelah program UPSUS Pajale, (2) menganalisis terjadinya
penyebaran dan pemusatan produksi komoditi pajale sebelum dan setelah program UPSUS Pajale, dan (3)
menganalisis provinsi-provinsi yang menjadi prioritas komoditi pajale sebelum dan setelah UPSUS
Pajale. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan menggunakan data sekunder
tahun 2012 – 2017. Alat analisis yang digunakan yaitu Location Quotien, Specialization and Localization
Quotien. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa (1) Terjadi penambahan provinsi basis produksi pajale
setelah adanya program UPSUS Pajale, (2) hampir di semua provinsi tidak terjadi spesialisasi dan
pemusatan produksi komoditi pajale setelah adanya program UPSUS Pajale, dan (3) Provinsi-provinsi
yang menjadi prioritas komoditi pajale tidak banyak berubah baik sebelum dan setelah adanya program
UPSUS Pajale.

ICE-BEES CONFERENCE , 2020

Fruit commodity is one of the most imported agricultural commodities. However, the government did... more Fruit commodity is one of the most imported agricultural commodities. However, the government did not pay enough attention to agricultural policies for this commodity. Farmers also prefer to plant food and plantation commodities. Meanwhile, increasing consumption of fruits creates opportunities for farmers and the government to meet domestic demand. It increases due to the consumption factor of the population. Fruit consumption is currently showing an increasing trend because public awareness to consume fruits continues to increase. To meet domestic demand, the fruit market is filled with imported fruits. We need an appropriate development plan for fruit commodities which has an impact on regional economic development. This study aims (1) to analyze potential fruit commodities in North Sumatra, (2) to analyze specialization and localization of fruit commodities, and (3) to analyze priority fruit commodities in North Sumatra. The research methodology used in this paper is quantitative descriptive using secondary data from 2017-2018. The results of the study show that (1) each district in North Sumatra has a very varied fruit commodity base, (2) there are no districts in North Sumatra that specialized in producing certain fruit commodities, (3) the priority fruit commodities are still monotonous. Planning of fruit commodities development has not been specialized so that the objectives of regional economic development based on horticultural commodities are difficult to achieve.

AGRIMOR, 2021

Consumption of fruits and vegetables increases the demand of horticultural commodities. However, ... more Consumption of fruits and vegetables increases the demand of horticultural commodities. However, increasing of horticultural production is smaller than increasing of its demand so that imports are necessary to fill in these consumption needs. The government in 2019 plans horticultural commodities to every province in Indonesia. The objectives of this study were (1) to analyze superior horticultural commodities in North Sumatra Province, (2) to analyze the specialist and localization of horticultural commodities in North Sumatra, and (3) to compare priority horticultural commodities from the analysis results with government policy plans. Secondary data used in this study were from 2017-2019. The analytical tools used were Location Quotient (LQ), Specialization Quotient (SQ) and Localization Quotient (LoQ). The results showed (1) superior horticultural commodities in North Sumatra Province were relatively diverse, (2) several horticultural commodities in North Sumatra Province had comparative advantages and their production was not localized and (3) 50 percent of priority commodities for analysis were the same as government policy plans and programs.

Atlantis Press, 2018

The Government of Indonesia has regulated the acceleration of food self-sufficiency for rice, cor... more The Government of Indonesia has regulated the acceleration of food self-sufficiency for rice, corn, and soybean (Pajale) through Minister of Agriculture Regulation No.14 of 2015. It is highly suggested that before the implementation of this program. It is necessary to identify different foods potential from one region to another. Hence, this research aims to identify Pajale commodities that are seeded, analyze the specialization and localization of Pajale commodities, and identify priority of Pajale commodities that can be developed. Using quantitative descriptive method, this research primarily referred to the secondary data from 2011-2015. The result shows that rice commodity is only seeded in South Solok, corn commodity is seeded in South Solok and West Pasaman, and soybean commodity is seeded in all of disadvantaged districts in West Sumatera. It is revealed that Pajale commodities are not specialized and centered in disadvantaged districts. Rice commodity is a priority in Solok Selatan, corn commodity is a priority in Pasaman Barat, and soybean commodity is not a priority in any disadvantaged districts of West Sumatera. Thus, it is conclusive that Upsus Pajale program should be implemented to rice commodity in South Solok while corn commodity in West Pasaman.

International Conference on Business and Economics (ICBE), 2017

Regional disparity of Indonesia became an important issue during the presidency of Joko Widodo. O... more Regional disparity of Indonesia became an important issue during the presidency of Joko Widodo. One of the causes of this disparity is lack of economic resource mobility. Several infrastructure programs have been planned and implemented to increase economic mobility resources from one region to another so that equitable development can be achieved. This paper aims to analyze how much regional disparity decreases in 2014-2016 and to find out which economic sectors have a biggest contribution toward regional disparity of Indonesia. Data used in this paper is secondary data from 2011-2016, consist of labor, population, Gross Domestic Product, and Gross Regional Domestic Product. The result shows that the regional disparity since 2014 tends to decrease and industrial sector has the biggest contribution toward regional disparity, which is 58.19 percent on average.

Thesis Chapters by Dany Juhandi

Pembangunan ekonomi wilayah beberapa tahun terakhir selain meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi ju... more Pembangunan ekonomi wilayah beberapa tahun terakhir selain meningkatkan
pertumbuhan ekonomi juga meningkatkan ketimpangan pendapatan. Koridor
Ekonomi Sumatera (KES) merupakan daerah yang memiliki ketimpangan
pendapatan yang paling tinggi dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang relatif tinggi
dibandingkan wilayah lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengidentifikasi
karakteristik wilayah provinsi di KES, (2) Menganalisis pertumbuhan ekonomi dan
ketimpangan pendapatan, (3) Mengetahui apakah terjadi trade-off antara
pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan pendapatan, (4) Menganalisis kontribusi
sektor pertanian terhadap ketimpangan pendapatan.Penelitian ini menggunakan
metode deskriptif untuk menggambarkan pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan
pendapatan. Data yang digunakan adalah data time series dari meliputi Pendapatan
Domestik Regional Bruto, jumlah penduduk, dan tenaga kerja selama tahun 1993 -
2013. Tingkat ketimpangan pendapatan dianalisis dengan Indeks Williamson dan
trade-off antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan pendapatan menggunakan
Korelasi Pearson.Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setelah adanya otonomi
daerah, pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan pendapatan menjadi lebih baik. Dan
tidak terjadi trade-off antara pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan pendapatan.
Kemudian sektor pertanian merupakan sektor yang paling sedikit menyumbang
dalam ketimpangan pendapatan.

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November sampai Desember 2013 pada Kabupaten DOHP di Provi... more Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan November sampai Desember 2013 pada Kabupaten DOHP di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran sektor pertanian dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi kabupaten DOHP dibandingkan dengan daerah induknya, menganalisis klasifikasi pertumbuhan ekonomi Kabupaten DOHP dan daerah induk, dan menganalisis laju pertumbuhan sektor pertanian dalam PDRB Kabupaten DOHP yang dibandingkan dengan daerah Induknya.
Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik dan instansi terkait. Metode analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisi nilai pengganda, analisis Tipologi Klassen dan analisis bunga berganda.
Peranan sektor pertanian dalam pertumbuhan ekonomi baik di Kabupaten DOHP (Kecuali Kabupaten Pasaman Barat) dan daerah induk semakin berkurang sepanjang tahun 2004 – 2012.
Sebelum adanya pemekaran, semua daerah induk masuk dalam Kuadran IV (daerah relative tertinggal) kecuali Kabupaten Padang Pariaman masuk dalam Kuadran II (daerah maju tapi tertekan). Kemudian setelah dilakukannya pemekaran, Semua Kabupaten DOHP (kecuali Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai) dan daerah induk (kecuali Kabupaten Sijunjung) masuk ke dalam Kuadran II. Sedangkan Kabupaten Mentawai dan Kabupaten Sijunjung masuk ke dalam Kuadran IV.
Laju pertumbuhan sektor pertanian di Kabupaten DOHP lebih berkembang dibandingkan dengan daerah induknya, kecuali Kabupaten Solok Selatan.

Conference Presentations by Dany Juhandi

European Alliance for Innovation (EAI), 2024

Farming activities have a substantial impact on the economic, social, and environmental sustainab... more Farming activities have a substantial impact on the economic, social, and
environmental sustainability of an area.Shallot farming, for instance, heavily relies on the
usage of anorganic fertilisers and pesticides that hold a tendency to pollute the
surrounding environment.The limited land area results in low profits for farmers.The
primary objective of this study is to evaluate the sustainability of shallot farming
practices in the Humbang Hasundutan Regency through the application of a
Multidimensional Scaling approach.The findings indicate that, on the whole, the
sustainability of the farm is at a moderate level.The economic sustainability, on the other
hand, is at a low level. Regarding the social and environmental facets of sustainability,
the farm is at a moderate level.